Abdominal pain causes: Difference between revisions

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{{Abdominal pain}}
{{Abdominal pain}}
{{CMG}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{KS}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
The causes of abdominal pain vary with the distribution of the pain. The distribution can be determined by various methods, such as into either abdominal quadrants or nine sections.
Life threatening causes of abdominal pain include [[acute peritonitis]], [[bowel obstruction]], [[diabetic ketoacidosis]] and [[testicular torsion]]. Other common causes of abdominal pain include [[appendicitis]], [[constipation]], [[dysmenorrhea]] and  [[lactose intolerance]].                                  


==Causes==
==Causes==
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===Life Threatening Causes===
===Life Threatening Causes===
Life-threatening causes include conditions that may result in death or permanent disability within the next 24 hours if left untreated.
 
{{columns-list|2|
{{columns-list|2|
*[[Abdominal aortic aneurysm]]
*[[Acute peritonitis]]
*[[Acute peritonitis]]
*[[Adrenal hemorrhage]]
*[[Adrenal hemorrhage]]
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*[[Inguinal hernia|Incarcerated inguinal hernia]]
*[[Inguinal hernia|Incarcerated inguinal hernia]]
*[[Leiomyoma|Infarction or torsion of uterine leiomyoma]]
*[[Leiomyoma|Infarction or torsion of uterine leiomyoma]]
*[[Infective endocarditis]]
*[[Intussusception]]
*[[Intussusception]]
*[[Ischemic colitis]]
*[[Ischemic colitis]]
*[[Ketoacidosis]]
*[[Large bowel obstruction]]
*[[Large bowel obstruction]]
*[[Malignant hypertension]]
*[[Malignant hypertension]]
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*[[Perforated duodenal ulcer]]
*[[Perforated duodenal ulcer]]
*[[gastric ulcer|Perforated gastric ulcer]]
*[[gastric ulcer|Perforated gastric ulcer]]
*[[Peritonitis]]
*[[ERCP|Post-ERCP perforation]]
*[[ERCP|Post-ERCP perforation]]
*[[Pulmonary embolism]]
*[[Pulmonary embolism]]
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*[[Ruptured spleen]]
*[[Ruptured spleen]]
*[[Small bowel obstruction]]
*[[Small bowel obstruction]]
*[[embolization|Splenic artery embolization]]
*[[Splenic infarction]]
*[[Splenic infarction]]
*[[Strangulation|Strangulation of hernia]]
*[[Strangulation|Strangulation of hernia]]
*[[Testicular torsion]]
*[[Testicular torsion]]
*[[Hepatitis|Toxin induced hepatitis]]
*[[rupture spleen|Traumatic splenic rupture]]
*[[rupture spleen|Traumatic splenic rupture]]
*[[Uterine rupture]]
*[[Uterine rupture]]
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===Common Causes===
===Common Causes===
*Injury to the [[Abdominal wall]]
*[[Appendicitis]]
**[[Abdominal cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome]]
*[[Celiac disease]]
**Mesenteric traction syndrome
*[[Constipation]]
**Muscle trauma
*[[Crohn's disease]]
**Muscular infection
*[[Dysmenorrhea]]
*[[Autoimmune]]:
**[[sarcoidosis]]
**[[vasculitis]]
*[[Diarrhea]]  
*[[Digestive]]:
**[[lactose intolerance]]
**[[celiac sprue]]
*Distention of visceral surfaces such as the [[hepatic]] or [[renal capsule]]
*[[Endometriosis]]
*[[Endometriosis]]
*Functional pain:
*[[Food allergies]]
**[[Irritable bowel syndrome]] (affecting up to 20% of the population, IBS is the most common cause of recurrent, intermittent abdominal pain)
*[[Food poisoning]]
*Inflammation of bowel wall:
*[[Gastroesophageal reflux]]
**[[Crohn's disease]]
*[[Irritable bowel syndrome]]
**[[Diverticulitis]]
*[[Lactose intolerance]]
**[[Gastroenteritis]]
*[[Urinary tract infection]]
**Microscopic colitis
**[[Ulcerative colitis]]
*Mechanical obstruction of hollow viscera such as the [[small intestine]], the [[appendix]] associated with appendicitis, the [[large intestine]] (e.g. by [[intussusception]]), the [[biliary tree]] (e.g. by [[gallstone]]s), or the [[ureter]] (e.g. by urinary calculi)
*[[Meningitis]]
*Metabolic disturbance:
**Adrenal insufficiency
**Black widow spider bite
**C1-esterase inhibitor deficiency
**[[Diabetic ketoacidosis]]
**[[Lead poisoning]],
**[[Porphyria]]
**[[Uremia]]
*Neurogenic pain:
**[[Herpes zoster]]
**[[Lyme disease]] (Lyme radiculitis or Bannwarth syndrome)
**[[Tabes dorsalis]]
*Parietal [[peritoneal]] [[inflammation]]
**Due to [[infection]]: inflamed or suppurative [[vermiform appendix|appendix]] in [[appendicitis]], [[pelvic inflammatory disease]]
**Due to chemical irritation: perforated [[gastric ulcer|gastric]] or [[peptic ulcer]]; [[pancreatitis]], [[Mittelschmerz]], ruptured [[ectopic pregnancy]]
**Miscellaneous ([[Familial Mediterranean fever]])
*[[Pelvic inflammatory disease]]
*Post-surgical [[Adhesion (medicine)|adhesions]]
*[[Referred pain]] from:
**[[Genitals]] ([[testicular torsion]])
**[[Myocardial infarction|Coronary occlusion]])
**The [[vertebral column|spine]] (radiculitis secondary to [[arthritis]])
**The [[thorax]] ([[pneumonia]]
*Reproductive organs (in women):
**Ectopic pregnancy
**[[Mittelschmerz]]
**Torsion of the ovary
*[[Blood vessel|Vascular]] disturbances (leading to [[ischemia]]):
**[[Embolism]]
**Left renal vein entrapment
**[[Sickle cell anemia]]
**Superior mesenteric artery syndrome ([[Nutcracker syndrome]])
**[[Thrombosis]]
**Torsional occlusion ([[volvulus]])
**Vascular rupture


===Causes by Organ System===
===Causes by Organ System===
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|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Chemical / poisoning'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Chemical / poisoning'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane]], [[1,2-dibromoethane]], [[1,2-dichloroethane]], [[1,4-dioxane]], [[1-propanol]], [[2,4,6-trinitrotoluene]], [[2,4-dichlorophenol]], [[2-acetylamino-fluorene]], [[2-butoxyethanol]], [[2-hexanone]], [[2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid]],  
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane|1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane]], [[1,2-Dibromoethane|1,2-dibromoethane]], [[1,2-dichloroethane]], [[1,4-dioxane]], [[1-Propanol|1-propanol]], [[Trinitrotoluene|2,4,6-trinitrotoluene]], [[2,4-Dichlorophenol|2,4-dichlorophenol]], [[2-acetylamino-fluorene]], [[2-Butoxyethanol|2-butoxyethanol]], [[2-Hexanone|2-hexanone]], [[MCPA|2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid]], [[2-Nitropropane|2-nitropropane]], [[4-aminopyridine]], [[4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene|4-dimethylaminoazobenzene]], [[8-Hydroxyquinoline|8-hydroxyquinoline]], [[Paracetamol detailed information|acetaminophen poisoning]], [[acetic acid]], [[acetonitrile]], [[Grayanotoxin|acetylandromedol]], [[acetylene tetrabromide]], [[aconitum]], [[acrinathrin]], [[acrylamide]], [[acrylic acid]], [[acrylonitrile]], [[Mercury poisoning|acute mercury inhalation]], [[adiponitrile]], [[alanycarb]], [[albitocin]], [[alcohol]], [[aldicarb]], [[aldoxycarb]], [[Alicyclic compound|alicyclic hydrocarbons]], [[Amine|aliphatic amines]], [[Aliphatic compound|aliphatic hydrocarbons]], [[aliphatic hydrogenated hydrocarbons]], [[allyl alcohol]], [[allyl chloride]], [[allylamines]], [[allyxycarb]], [[aloe poisoning]], [[Cypermethrin|alpha-cypermethrin]], [[aluminum phosphide]], [[amanita phalloides]], [[amanita polypyramis poisoning]], [[amaranth]], [[amidithion]], [[amines]], [[aminocarb]], [[amiton]], [[ammonium bifluoride]], [[ammonium nitrate]], [[amygdalin]], [[amyl acetate]], [[Grayanotoxin|andromedotoxin]], [[anthraquinone]], [[antimony]], [[Spider bite|arachnidism]], [[aromatic amines]], [[aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons]], [[arsenic poisoning]], [[arsenic trioxide]], [[arsine]], [[asphalt]], [[athyl-Gusathion|athyl-gusathion]], [[azalea|azalea poisoning]], [[azinfosethyl]], [[azinfos-methyl]], [[azinphosmetile]], [[azothoate]], [[barium nitrate]], [[barium]], [[bendiocarb]], [[benoxafos]], [[benzene]], [[benzoate]], [[benzyl chloride]], [[beryllium]], [[Cyfluthrin|beta-cyfluthrin]], [[bifenthrin]], [[bioallethrin]], [[Resmethrin|bioresmethrin]], [[bipyridyl pesticides]], [[bismuth]], [[black locust poisoning]], [[black nightshade poisoning]], [[Envenomation|black widow spider bite]], [[borates]], [[borane|boron hydrides]], [[box thorn poisoning]], [[bromide]], [[bromophos]], [[bufencarb]], [[butacarb]], [[butocarboxim]], [[Ranunculus|buttercup poisoning]], [[cadmium]], [[cadusafos]], [[calcium hypochlorite]], [[calcium oxide]], [[camphor]], [[Euphorbia lathyris|caper spruge poisoning]], [[captan]], [[carbamate insecticide poisoning]], [[carbofuran]], [[carbon disulfide]], [[carbon monoxide toxicity]], [[carbon tetrachloride]], [[carbophenothion]], [[carbosulfan]], [[carmine]], [[caspofungin]], [[chlorate salts]], [[chlordane]], [[chlorfenvinphos]], [[chlorinated benzenes]], [[Polychlorinated naphthalene|chlorinated naphthalenes]], [[chlorobenzene]], [[Polychlorinated biphenyl|chlorodiphenyl]], [[chloroform]], [[chloropicrin]], [[chloroprene]], [[chloropyrifos]], [[Prunus virginiana|chokecherry seed poisoning]], [[Jerusalem cherry|christmas cherry poisoning]], [[chromium]], [[cicutoxin]], [[ciguatera poisoning]], [[clitocybe dealbata]], [[cloethocarb]], [[coastal leucothoe poisoning]], [[cobalt]], [[cobra poisoning]], [[Senna obtusifolia|coffeeweed poisoning]], [[Copper|copper salts]], [[copper toxicity]], [[Hellebore|corsican hellebore poisoning]], [[coumaphos]], [[cresol]], [[cyanthoate]], [[cycad nut poisoning]], [[cycasin]], [[cyclochlorotine]], [[cyfluthrin]], [[cypermethrin]], [[cyphenothrin]], [[cypress Spurge|cypress spurge poisoning]], [[Narcissus pseudonarcissus|daffodil poisoning]], [[List of poisonous plants|deadly nightshade (solanum dulcamara) poisoning]], [[List of poisonous plants|deathdamas poisoning]], [[decarbofuran]], [[deltamethrin]], [[demeton]], [[demeton-methyl]], [[Lycoperdon perlatum|devil's snuff box poisoning]], [[dialifos]], [[diazinon]], [[1,2-Dibromo-3-chloropropane|dibromochloropropane]], [[dichlorvos]], [[dicresyl]], [[dicrotophos]], [[diethylene glycol]], [[fluoride poisoning]], [[grape seed extract]], [[lead poisoning]], [[oleander]], [[parathion]], [[pesticide]], [[pyridine]], [[snakebites]], [[spider bite]], [[tributyl phosphate]]  
[[2-nitropropane]], [[4-aminopyridine]], [[4-dimethylaminoazobenzene]], [[8-hydroxyquinoline]], [[Acetaminophen poisoning]], [[Acetic acid]], [[Acetonitrile]], [[Acetylandromedol]], [[Acetylene tetrabromide]], [[Aconitum]], [[Acrinathrin]], [[Acrylamide]], [[Acrylic acid]], [[Acrylonitrile]], [[Acute mercury inhalation]], [[Adiponitrile]], [[Alanycarb]], [[Albitocin]], [[Alcohol]], [[Aldicarb]], [[Aldoxycarb]], [[Alicyclic hydrocarbons]], [[Aliphatic amines]], [[Aliphatic hydrocarbons]], [[Aliphatic hydrogenated hydrocarbons]], [[Allyl alcohol]], [[Allyl chloride]], [[Allylamines]], [[Allyxycarb]], [[Aloe poisoning]], [[Alpha-cypermethrin]], [[Aluminum phosphide]], [[Amanita phalloides]], [[Amanita polypyramis poisoning]], [[Amaranth]], [[Amidithion]], [[Amines]], [[Aminocarb]], [[Amiton]], [[Ammonium bifluoride]], [[Ammonium nitrate]], [[Amygdalin]], [[Amyl acetate]], [[Andromedotoxin]], [[Anthraquinone]], [[Antimony]], [[Arachnidism]], [[Aromatic amines]], [[Aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons]], [[Arsenic poisoning]], [[Arsenic trioxide]], [[Arsine]], [[Asphalt]], [[Athyl-gusathion]], [[Azalea poisoning]], [[Azinfosethyl]], [[Azinfos-methyl]], [[Azinphosmetile]], [[Azothoate]], [[Barium nitrate]], [[Barium]], [[Bendiocarb]], [[Benoxafos]], [[Benzene]], [[Benzoate]], [[Benzyl chloride]], [[Beryllium]],  
[[Beta-cyfluthrin]], [[Bifenthrin]], [[Bioallethrin]], [[Bioresmethrin]], [[Bipyridyl pesticides]], [[Bismuth]], [[Black locust poisoning]], [[Black nightshade poisoning]],  
[[Black widow spider bite]], [[Borates]], [[Boron hydrides]], [[Box thorn poisoning]], [[Bromide]], [[Bromophos]], [[Bufencarb]], [[Butacarb]], [[Butocarboxim]], [[Buttercup poisoning]], [[Cadmium]], [[Cadusafos]], [[Calcium hypochlorite]], [[Calcium oxide]], [[Camphor]], [[Caper spruge poisoning]], [[Captan]], [[Carbamate insecticide poisoning]],  
[[Carbofuran]], [[Carbon disulfide]], [[Carbon monoxide toxicity]], [[Carbon tetrachloride]], [[Carbophenothion]], [[Carbosulfan]], [[Carmine]], [[Caspofungin]], [[Chlorate salts]], [[Chlordane]], [[Chlorfenvinphos]], [[Chlorinated benzenes]], [[Chlorinated naphthalenes]], [[Chlorobenzene]], [[Chlorodiphenyl]], [[Chloroform]], [[Chloropicrin]],  
[[Chloroprene]], [[Chloropyrifos]], [[Chokecherry seed poisoning]], [[Christmas cherry poisoning]], [[Chromium]], [[Cicutoxin]], [[Ciguatera poisoning]], [[Clitocybe dealbata]],  
[[Cloethocarb]], [[Coastal leucothoe poisoning]], [[Cobalt]], [[Cobra poisoning]], [[Coffeeweed poisoning]], [[Copper salts]], [[Copper toxicity]], [[Corsican hellebore poisoning]], [[Coumaphos]], [[Cresol]], [[Cyanthoate]], [[Cycad nut poisoning]], [[Cycasin]], [[Cyclochlorotine]], [[Cyfluthrin]], [[Cypermethrin]], [[Cyphenothrin]], [[Cypress spurge poisoning]], [[Daffodil poisoning]], [[Deadly nightshade (solanum dulcamara) poisoning]], [[Deathcamas poisoning]], [[Decarbofuran]], [[Deltamethrin]], [[Demeton]],  
[[Demeton-methyl]], [[Devil's snuff box poisoning]], [[Dialifos]], [[Dibromochloropropane]], [[Dichlorvos]], [[Dicresyl]], [[Diethylene glycol]], [[fluoride poisoning]], [[grape seed extract]], [[lead poisoning]], [[oleander]], [[parathion]], [[pesticide]], [[pyridine]], [[snakebites]], [[spider bite]], [[tributyl phosphate]]  
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Dermatologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Dermatology'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Adnexal and skin appendage neoplasms]], [[angioneurotic edema]], [[Behcet's disease]], [[Chiari-Frommel syndrome]], [[chronic necrotizing vasculitis]]   
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Adnexal and skin appendage neoplasms]], [[angioneurotic edema]], [[Behcet's disease]], [[Chiari-Frommel syndrome]], [[chronic necrotizing vasculitis]]   
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Drug Side Effect'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Drug Side Effect'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Acetylsalicylic acid]], [[acarbose]], [[aciclovir]], [[alosetron]], [[aminocaproic acid]], [[Amlodipine and Benazepril|amlodipine and benazepril]], [[ambenonium]], [[atovaquone]], [[atovaquone-Proguanil]], [[auranofin]], [[azithromycin]], [[aztreonam]], [[basiliximab]], [[bethanechol chloride]], [[bezafibrate]], [[bicalutamide]], [[bosutinib]], [[busulfan]], [[caspofungin]], [[cefdinir]], [[cefixime]], [[cefuroxime]], [[cidofovir]], [[cladribine]], [[clidinium]], [[clindamycin]], [[clofibrate]], [[contraceptive patch]], [[dactinomycin]], [[danazol]], [[daptomycin]], [[deferasirox]], [[deferiprone]], [[desmopressin]], [[didanosine]], [[diflunisal]], [[dimercaprol]], [[donepezil]], [[doxorubicin hydrochloride]], [[drotrecogin alfa]], [[dydrogesterone]], [[ecallantide]], [[enoxaparin]], [[entacapone]], [[Elosulfase alfa]], [[erythromycin]], [[ethcathinone]], [[etodolac]], [[etonogestrel]], [[etoposide phosphate]], [[febuxostat]], [[fesoterodine]], [[flucytosine]], [[flurbiprofen]], [[fluvastatin]], [[ganirelix]], [[Glyburide and Metformin (patient information)|glyburide and metformin]], [[halofantrine]], [[hydroxychloroquine]], [[idarubicin]], [[imiglucerase]], [[indinavir]], [[Interferon beta-1b|interferon beta- 1b]], [[irinotecan hydrochloride]], [[isoniazid]], [[itraconazole]], [[ivacaftor]], [[ivermectin]], [[ketorolac tromethamine]], [[lactulose]], [[lanreotide]], [[lansoprazole]], [[lanthanum carbonate]], [[levonorgestrel]], [[loperamide]], [[lopinavir]], [[loprazolam]], [[loratadine]], [[magnesium citrate]], [[mebendazole]], [[medroxyprogesterone]], [[megestrol]], [[mercaptopurine]], [[mesna]], [[methimazole]], [[methotrexate]], [[methylphenidate]], [[metronidazole]], [[mifepristone]], [[miglitol]], [[misoprostol]], [[moxifloxacin]], [[muscarine]], [[nafcillin]], [[naltrexone]], [[naproxen sodium]], [[naproxen and esomeprazole magnesium]], [[natalizumab]], [[neuromuscular-blocking drugs]], [[niclosamide]], [[nitazoxanide]], [[norethindrone acetate and Ethinyl estradiol]], [[Norgestrel and Ethinyl estradiol|norgestrel and ethinyl estradiol]], [[octreotide injection]], [[omeprazole]], [[olsalazine]], [[orlistat]], [[oxcarbazepine]], [[Pantoprazole]], [[paromomycin sulfate]], [[pasireotide]], [[pazopanib hydrochloride]], [[papaverine]], [[piroxicam]], [[pegaspargase]], [[pentamidine Isethionate]], [[pentavalent antimonial]], [[pentostatin]], [[perindopril]], [[phenazocine]], [[permethrin]], [[pirfenidone]], [[potassium iodide]], [[Polyethylene glycol-electrolyte solution (PEG-ES) (patient information)|polyethylene glycol-electrolyte solution (pEG-ES)]], [[potassium bicarbonate]], [[potassium citrate]], [[praziquantel]], [[prazosin and polythiazide]], [[primaquine phosphate]], [[procainamide]], [[procarbazine]], [[progesterone]], [[propylthiouracil]], [[protirelin]], [[rabeprazole]], [[rasburicase]], [[rifaximin]], [[ritonavir]], [[roxithromycin]], [[sacrosidase]], [[sargramostim]], [[saquinavir mesylate]], [[saxagliptin]], [[secretin human]], [[siltuximab]], [[simvastatin]], [[sorafenib]], [[sucralfate]], [[sulfasalazine]], [[sunitinib]], [[thiotepa]], [[tianeptine]], [[tigecycline]], [[tolmetin]], [[topiramate]], [[topotecan]], [[trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide]], [[trastuzumab]], [[tretinoin]], [[triclofos]], [[valacyclovir]], [[vancomycin]], [[vardenafil]],[[vandetanib]], [[vigabatrin]], [[vinblastine]], [[voriconazole]], [[zafirlukast]]  
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Acetylsalicylic acid]], [[acarbose]], [[acipimox]], [[acyclovir]], [[alosetron]], [[allopurinol]][[aminocaproic acid]], [[Amlodipine and Benazepril|amlodipine and benazepril]], [[ambenonium]], [[amodiaquine]], [[amphetamine|amphetamine abuse]], [[amphotericin]], [[Anesthetic agents|anesthetic agent]], [[antiarrhythmics]], [[anticoagulants]], [[antifungals]], [[antihypertensives]], [[antineoplastic agents]], [[antiviral medication]], [[aspirin]], [[Ativan|ativan withdrawal]], [[atomoxetine]], [[atovaquone]], [[atovaquone-Proguanil]], [[auranofin]], [[azithromycin]], [[aztreonam]], [[basiliximab]], [[benzodiazepine]], [[bethanechol chloride]], [[bezafibrate]], [[bicalutamide]], [[bosutinib]], [[busulfan]], [[butyrophenone]], [[carbarsone]], [[carbaryl]], [[caspofungin]], [[cefdinir]], [[cefixime]], [[cephalosporin]], [[cefuroxime]], [[chloramphenicol]],  [[cidofovir]], [[cimetidine]], [[ciprofloxacin]], [[cisapride]], [[cladribine]], [[clidinium]], [[cyclopropane]], [[clindamycin]], [[clofibrate]], [[codeine withdrawal]], [[colchicine]], [[contraceptive patch]], [[cycloserine]], [[cytarabine]], [[dactinomycin]], [[danazol]], [[dantrolene]], [[daptomycin]], [[darvocet overdose]], [[deferasirox]], [[deferiprone]], [[Depo Provera|depo-provera]], [[desmopressin]],[[dexedrine overdose]], [[didanosine]], [[diflunisal]], [[dimercaprol]], [[donepezil]], [[doxorubicin hydrochloride]], [[drotrecogin alfa]], [[dydrogesterone]], [[ecallantide]], [[enoxaparin]], [[entacapone]], [[elosulfase alfa]], [[erythromycin]], [[ethcathinone]], [[etodolac]], [[etonogestrel]], [[etoposide phosphate]], [[febuxostat]], [[fesoterodine]], [[flucytosine]], [[flurbiprofen]], [[fluvastatin]], [[ganirelix]], [[Glyburide and Metformin (patient information)|glyburide and metformin]], [[halofantrine]], [[hydroxychloroquine]], [[idarubicin]], [[imiglucerase]], [[indinavir]], [[Interferon beta-1b|interferon beta- 1b]], [[irinotecan hydrochloride]], [[isoniazid]], [[itraconazole]], [[ivacaftor]], [[ivermectin]], [[ketorolac tromethamine]], [[lactulose]], [[lanreotide]], [[lansoprazole]], [[lanthanum carbonate]], [[levonorgestrel]], [[loperamide]], [[lopinavir]], [[loprazolam]], [[loratadine]], [[magnesium citrate]], [[mebendazole]], [[medroxyprogesterone]], [[megestrol]], [[mercaptopurine]], [[mesna]], [[methimazole]], [[methotrexate]], [[methylphenidate]], [[metronidazole]], [[mifepristone]], [[miglitol]], [[misoprostol]], [[moxifloxacin]], [[muscarine]], [[nafcillin]], [[naltrexone]], [[naproxen sodium]], [[naproxen and esomeprazole magnesium]], [[natalizumab]], [[neuromuscular-blocking drugs]], [[niclosamide]], [[nitazoxanide]], [[norethindrone acetate and Ethinyl estradiol]], [[Norgestrel and Ethinyl estradiol|norgestrel and ethinyl estradiol]], [[octreotide injection]], [[omeprazole]], [[olsalazine]], [[orlistat]], [[oxcarbazepine]], [[pantoprazole]], [[paromomycin sulfate]], [[pasireotide]], [[pazopanib hydrochloride]], [[papaverine]], [[piroxicam]], [[pegaspargase]], [[pentamidine Isethionate]], [[pentavalent antimonial]], [[pentostatin]], [[perindopril]], [[phenazocine]], [[permethrin]], [[pirfenidone]], [[potassium iodide]], [[Polyethylene glycol-electrolyte solution (PEG-ES) (patient information)|polyethylene glycol-electrolyte solution (pEG-ES)]], [[potassium bicarbonate]], [[potassium citrate]], [[praziquantel]], [[prazosin and polythiazide]], [[primaquine phosphate]], [[procainamide]], [[procarbazine]], [[progesterone]], [[propylthiouracil]], [[protirelin]], [[rabeprazole]], [[rasburicase]], [[rifaximin]], [[ritonavir]], [[roxithromycin]], [[sacrosidase]], [[sargramostim]], [[saquinavir mesylate]], [[saxagliptin]], [[secretin human]], [[siltuximab]], [[simvastatin]], [[sorafenib]], [[sucralfate]], [[sulfasalazine]], [[sunitinib]], [[thiotepa]], [[tianeptine]], [[tigecycline]], [[tolmetin]], [[topiramate]], [[topotecan]], [[trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide]], [[trastuzumab]], [[tretinoin]], [[triclofos]], [[valacyclovir]], [[vancomycin]], [[vardenafil]],[[vandetanib]], [[vigabatrin]], [[vinblastine]], [[voriconazole]], [[zafirlukast]]  
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Ear Nose Throat'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Ear Nose Throat'''
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|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Gastroenterologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Gastroenterologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Abdominal cramps]], [[abdominal cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome]], [[abdominal mass]], [[accessory pancreas]], [[acute pancreatitis]], [[appendicitis]], [[autoimmune hepatitis]], [[autoimmune pancreatitis]], [[bacterial gastroenteritis]], [[bowel obstruction]], [[caecitis]], [[carcinoid syndrome]], [[celiac disease]], [[Charcot's triad]], [[cholangiocarcinoma]], [[cholangitis]], [[cholecystitis]], [[choledochal cysts]], [[chronic pancreatitis]], [[cirrhosis]], [[clostridial necrotizing enteritis]], [[colitis]], [[colonic polyps]], [[colorectal cancer]], [[constipation]], [[Crohn's disease]], [[diverticulitis]], [[duodenitis]], [[dyspepsia]], [[enteritis]], [[epiploic appendagitis]], [[gastric outlet obstruction]], [[gastritis]], [[gastroenteritis]], [[gastrointestinal perforation]], [[gastrointestinal stromal tumor]], [[hemosuccus pancreaticus]], [[ileitis]], [[ileus]], [[intestinal malrotation]], [[intestinal pseudoobstruction]], [[intussusception]], [[irritable bowel syndrome]], [[ischemic colitis]], [[König's syndrome]], [[Krukenberg tumor]], [[malabsorption]], [[Meckel's diverticulum]], [[mesenteric ischemia]], [[ogilvie syndrome]], [[pancreatic cancer]], [[pancreatitis]], [[peptic ulcer]], [[peritonitis]], [[porcelain gallbladder]], [[proctitis]], [[pseudomembranous colitis]], [[pseudomyxoma peritonei]], [[toxic megacolon]], [[ulcerative colitis]], [[volvulus]], [[Whipple's disease]]
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Abdominal cramps]], [[abdominal cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome]], [[abdominal mass]], [[accessory pancreas]], [[acute pancreatitis]], [[appendicitis]], [[autoimmune hepatitis]], [[autoimmune pancreatitis]], [[bacterial gastroenteritis]], [[bowel obstruction]], [[caecitis]], [[carcinoid syndrome]], [[celiac disease]], [[Charcot's triad]], [[cholangiocarcinoma]], [[cholangitis]], [[cholecystitis]], [[choledochal cysts]], [[choledocholithiasis]], [[cholelithiasis]], [[chronic erosive gastritis]], [[curling ulcers]], [[cushing ulcers]], [[hepatitis C|chronic hepatitis C]], [[chronic hepatitis]], [[Infectious diarrhea|chronic infectious diarrhea]], [[chronic pancreatitis]], [[cirrhosis]], [[clostridial necrotizing enteritis]], [[colitis]], [[Familial adenomatous polyposis|colorectal adenomatous polyposis, recessive]], [[cystica profunda|Colitis cystica profunda]], [[colon cancer, familial]], [[lactase deficiency|congenital lactase deficiency]], [[Congenital short bowel syndrome|congenital short bowel]], [[Constipation|colonic inertia]], [[colonic polyps]], [[colonic volvulus]], [[colorectal cancer]], [[Congenital hepatic porphyria]], [[constipation]], [[Crohn's disease]], [[Gastrointestinal physiology|decreased intestinal motility]], [[diarrhea]], [[diverticulitis]], [[duodenitis]], [[dyspepsia]], [[enteritis]], [[epiploic appendagitis]], [[gastric outlet obstruction]], [[gastritis]], [[gastroenteritis]], [[gastrointestinal perforation]], [[gastrointestinal stromal tumor]], [[hemosuccus pancreaticus]], [[ileitis]], [[ileus]], [[intestinal malrotation]], [[intestinal pseudoobstruction]], [[intussusception]], [[irritable bowel syndrome]], [[ischemic colitis]], [[König's syndrome]], [[Krukenberg tumor]], [[malabsorption]], [[Meckel's diverticulum]], [[mesenteric ischemia]], [[ogilvie syndrome]], [[pancreatic cancer]], [[pancreatitis]], [[peptic ulcer]], [[peritonitis]], [[porcelain gallbladder]], [[proctitis]], [[pseudomembranous colitis]], [[pseudomyxoma peritonei]], [[toxic megacolon]], [[ulcerative colitis]], [[volvulus]], [[Whipple's disease]], [[cholangitis]],
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Genetic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Genetic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Gilbert's syndrome]], [[Marfan syndrome]], [[periodic fever syndrome]], [[pyruvate carboxylase deficiency]], [[Slone's disease]]
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[cystic fibrosis|Adult cystic fibrosis]], [[Baber's syndrome]], [[Cornelia de Lange Syndrome|Brachmann-de lange syndrome]], [[Caroli disease]], [[celiac disease]], [[Porphyria|chester porphyria]], [[Pallister–Killian syndrome|Chromosome 12, isochromosome 12p mosaic]], [[Pallister–Killian syndrome|chromosome 12p tetrasomy syndrome]], [[1p36 deletion syndrome|chromosome 1p deletion syndrome]], [[Di George syndrome|chromosome 22q deletion syndrome]], [[9q34 deletion syndrome|Chromosome 9q deletion syndrome]], [[colon cancer, familial]], [[familial adenomatous polyposis|colorectal adenomatous polyposis, recessive]], [[congenital adrenal hyperplasia]], [[aplastic anemia|congenital aplastic anemia]], [[lactase deficiency|congenital lactase deficiency]], [[Short bowel syndrome|congenital short bowel]], [[coproporphyria, hereditary]], [[Cornelia de Lange Syndrome]], [[Crohn's disease]], [[Desmoid tumor|desmoid disease, hereditary]], [[Gilbert's syndrome]], [[Marfan syndrome]], [[periodic fever syndrome]], [[pyruvate carboxylase deficiency]], [[Slone's disease]]
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Hematologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Hematologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Capillary leak syndrome]], [[cholesterol emboli syndrome]], [[mastocytosis]], [[porphyria]]
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Acute erythroleukemia]], [[acute megacaryoblastic leukemia]], [[Myelofibrosis|acute myelofibrosis]], [[acute myeloid leukaemia]], [[acute non lymphoblastic leukemia]], [[anemic]], [[Leukemia|blood cancer]], [[aplastic anemia|congenital aplastic anemia]], [[Hereditary Spherocytosis|congenital spherocytic anemia]], [[porphyria]]
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Iatrogenic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Iatrogenic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Adjustable gastric band]], [[postcholecystectomy syndrome]], [[short bowel syndrome]], [[transfusion-associated graft versus host disease]]
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Adjustable gastric band]], [[cinchonism]], [[postcholecystectomy syndrome]], [[Gastric bypass surgery|Roux-en-y syndrome]]
 
*[[Roxithromycin]] [[short bowel syndrome]], [[transfusion-associated graft versus host disease]]
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Infectious Disease'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Infectious Disease'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[African horse sickness]], [[Anisakis]], [[Ascaris infection]], [[Astroviridae]], [[Bacillus cereus]], [[blastocystosis]], [[Brachylaima]], [[campylobacteriosis]], [[cat scratch fever]], [[Cestoda]], [[Clostridium difficile]], [[Colorado tick fever]], [[Cryptosporidium parvum]], [[Dengue fever]], [[Ebola]], [[Entamoeba histolytica]], [[familial Mediterranean fever]], [[fasciolopsiasis]], [[fasciolosis]], [[fungemia]], [[Fusarium]], [[Giardia lamblia]], [[Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome]], [[Helicobacter pylori infection]], [[Henipavirus]], [[hookworm]], [[Hymenolepis infection]], [[isosporiasis]], [[leptospirosis]], [[Mycobacterium avium complex]], [[Norovirus]], [[Opisthorchis infection]], [[Paragonimus infection]], [[Q fever]], [[rheumatic fever]], [[Rocky Mountain spotted fever]], [[salmonellosis]], [[scarlet fever]], [[schistosomiasis]], [[scombrotoxic fish poisoning]], [[shigellosis]], [[strongyloidiasis]], [[toxocariasis]], [[trichomoniasis]], [[typhoid fever]], [[Vibrio vulnificus]], [[viral hepatitis ]], [[whipworm infection]], [[yellow fever]], [[yersiniosis]]
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[African horse sickness]], [[amoebiasis]], [[ancylostoma duodenale]], [[angiostrongyliasis]], [[anguillulosis]], [[anisakis]], [[ankylostomiasis]],[[anthrax]], [[Arcobacter|arcobacter infection]], [[arenavirus]], [[ascariasis]], [[cholangitis|ascending cholangitis,]], [[astrovirus]], aseptic abscesses syndrome, [[astroviridae]], [[autoimmune hepatitis]], [[oophoritis|autoimmune oophoritis]], [[babesiosis]], [[bacillus cereus]], [[bacterial gastroenteritis]], [[Sepsis|bacterial septicemia]], [[bartonella infections]], [[balantidiasis]], [[blastocystosis]], [[Bornholm disease]], [[bothriocephalosis]], [[Botulism|botulism food poisoning]], [[brachylaima]], [[burkholderia pseudomallei]], [[campylobacteriosis]], [[Capillaria philippinensis|capillaria philippiensis infection]], [[cat scratch fever]], [[cestoda]], [[clostridium difficile]], [[Chagas disease]], [[chandipura virus]], [[chlamydial infection]], [[hepatitis c|chronic hepatitis c]], [[chronic hepatitis]], [[diarrhea|chronic infectious diarrhea]], [[clonorchiasis]], [[clostridial necrotizing enteritis]], [[Escherichia coli|colibacillosis]], [[Colorado tick fever]], [[Colorado tick fever|Colorado tick encephalitis]], [[cryptosporidium parvum]], [[cryptosporidiosis]], [[cyclosporiasis]], [[cystitis]], [[Dengue fever]], [[dicrocoelium dendriticum fluke]], [[diarrhea]], [[Escherichia coli|diarrheagenic escherichia coli]], [[dientamoeba fragilis]], [[ebola]], [[entamoeba histolytica]], [[familial Mediterranean fever]], [[fasciolopsiasis]], [[fasciolosis]], [[fungemia]], [[fusarium]], [[Giardia lamblia]], [[Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome]], [[Helicobacter pylori infection]], [[Henipavirus]], [[hookworm]], [[hymenolepis infection]], [[isosporiasis]], [[leptospirosis]], [[mycobacterium avium complex]], [[norovirus]], [[opisthorchis infection]], [[paragonimus infection]], [[Q fever]], [[rheumatic fever]], [[rocky mountain spotted fever]], [[salmonellosis]], [[scarlet fever]], [[schistosomiasis]], [[scombrotoxic fish poisoning]], [[shigellosis]], [[strongyloidiasis]], [[toxocariasis]], [[trichomoniasis]], [[typhoid fever]], [[vibrio vulnificus]], [[viral hepatitis ]], [[whipworm infection]], [[yellow fever]], [[yersiniosis]]  
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
Line 185: Line 127:
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Neurologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Neurologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Autonomic neuropathy]]
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Autonomic neuropathy]], [[Charcot's triad]], [[chronic fatigue syndrome]] 
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Nutritional / Metabolic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Nutritional / Metabolic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Diabetic ketoacidosis]], [[food allergy]], [[food intolerance]], [[lactic acidosis]], [[metabolic acidosis]], [[pantothenic acid]], [[Zieve's syndrome]]
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Amyloidosis|Amyloidosis AL]], [[Anise|aniseed]], [[Acquired C1-esterase inhibitor deficiency|C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency]], [[Malabsorption|carbohydrate malabsorption]], [[Carrageenan|carageenan gum]], [[carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency]], [[Barraquer–Simons syndrome|cephalothoracic progressive lipodystrophy]], [[chocolate]], [[Lactose intolerance|congenital lactase deficiency]], [[Sucrose intolerance|congenital sucrose-isomaltose malabsorption]], [[Cope's syndrome]], [[coproporphyria, hereditary]], [[pantothenic acid]]
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Obstetric / Gynecologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Obstetric / Gynecologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Cervical cancer]], [[ectopic pregnancy]], [[endometrial cancer]], [[endometriosis]], [[menstruation]], [[ovarian cancer]], [[ovarian cyst]], [[ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome]], [[ovarian torsion]], [[pelvic inflammatory disease]], [[placental abruption]], [[pregnancy]], [[Salpingitis]], [[uterine fibroids]], [[uterine rupture]], [[uterine sarcoma]]
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Asherman syndrome]], [[oophoritis|Autoimmune oophoritis]], [[Braxton Hicks contractions]], [[breech presentation]], [[cervical cancer]], [[contraceptive patch]], [[ectopic pregnancy]], [[endometrial cancer]], [[endometriosis]], [[menstruation]], [[ovarian cancer]], [[ovarian cyst]], [[ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome]], [[ovarian torsion]], [[pelvic inflammatory disease]], [[placental abruption]], [[pregnancy]], [[salpingitis]], [[uterine fibroids]], [[uterine rupture]], [[uterine sarcoma]]
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Oncologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Oncologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Desmoplastic small round cell tumor]], [[liposarcoma]], [[liver tumor]], [[mesothelioma]], [[sacrococcygeal teratoma]]
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Cancer|Abdominal neoplasms]], [[acute erythroleukemia]], [[acute leukaemia]], [[acute megacaryoblastic leukemia]],[[Myelofibrosis|acute myelofibrosis]],[[acute non lymphoblastic leukemia]], [[Pancreatic cancer|adenoma, islet cell]], [[adnexal and skin appendage neoplasms]],[[anal cancer]], [[angiomyolipoma]], [[appendix cancer]], [[bile duct cancer]], [[biliary tract cancer]], [[bladder cancer]], [[Leukemia|blood cancer]], [[Linitis plastica|brinton disease]], [[Burkitt lymphoma]], [[carcinoid syndrome]],[[cervical cancer]], [[liver cancer|childhood liver cancer, primary]], [[cholangiocarcinoma]], [[chronic myelomonocytic leukemia]], [[chronic neutrophilic leukemia]], [[ renal cell carcinoma|clear cell renal cell carcinoma]], [[collecting duct carcinoma]], [[colon cancer, familial]], [[colorectal cancer]], [[desmoplastic small round cell tumor]], [[liposarcoma]], [[liver tumor]], [[mesothelioma]], [[sacrococcygeal teratoma]]
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Ophthalmologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Ophthalmologic'''
Line 200: Line 142:
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Overdose / Toxicity'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Overdose / Toxicity'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[4-Nitrophenol]], [[cicutoxin]], [[cinchonism]], [[clitocybe dealbata]], [[colchicine]], [[hebeloma crustuliniforme]], [[hypervitaminosis A]], [[sorbitol]], [[statins]], [[tegaserod]], [[tetrodotoxin]]
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Aflatoxin]],[[clupeotoxism]], [[dexedrine|dexedrine overdose]], [[hypervitaminosis A]]
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Psychiatric'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Psychiatric'''
Line 221: Line 163:
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Urologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Urologic'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Prostate cancer]], [[prostatitis]]
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[Bladder cancer]], [[prostate cancer]], [[prostatitis]]
|-
|-
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Miscellaneous'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Miscellaneous'''
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Alcoholic hepatitis]], [[chronic fatigue syndrome]], [[chronic functional abdominal pain]], [[foreign body]], [[ruptured spleen]], [[side stitch]], [[Situs inversus]], [[Zollinger-Ellison syndrome]]
| style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |[[African horse sickness]], [[baking powder]], [[foreign body]], [[side stitch]], [[capillary leak syndrome]]  
|-
|-
|}
|}
Line 283: Line 225:
*[[gastritis|Acute gastritis]]
*[[gastritis|Acute gastritis]]
*[[Acute intermittent porphyria]]
*[[Acute intermittent porphyria]]
*[[Acute leukaemia ]]  
*[[Acute leukemia ]]  
*[[Acute megacaryoblastic leukemia ]]
*[[Acute megacaryoblastic leukemia ]]
*[[Mercury poisoning|Acute mercury inhalation ]]  
*[[Mercury poisoning|Acute mercury inhalation ]]  
Line 385: Line 327:
*[[Appendix cancer ]]
*[[Appendix cancer ]]
*[[Spider bite|Arachnidism]]
*[[Spider bite|Arachnidism]]
*[[Aseptic abscesses|Arcobacter infection]]
*[[Arcobacter|Arcobacter infection]]
*[[Arenavirus ]]
*[[Arenavirus ]]
*[[Aromatic amines ]]
*[[Aromatic amines ]]
Line 394: Line 336:
*[[Ascariasis ]]
*[[Ascariasis ]]
*[[Cholangitis|Ascending cholangitis,]]
*[[Cholangitis|Ascending cholangitis,]]
*[[Aseptic abscesses syndrome]]
*Aseptic abscesses syndrome  
*[[Asherman syndrome]]  
*[[Asherman syndrome]]  
*[[Asphalt]]  
*[[Asphalt]]  
Line 444: Line 386:
*[[Bicarbonate|Bicarbonate deficit]]
*[[Bicarbonate|Bicarbonate deficit]]
*[[Bifenthrin]]  
*[[Bifenthrin]]  
*Bile acid synthesis defects
*[[Bile acid|Bile acid synthesis defects]]
*[[Bile duct cancer]]
*[[Bile duct cancer]]
*[[Bile duct cysts]]
*[[Bile duct cysts]]
Line 460: Line 402:
*[[Blastocystis hominis ]]
*[[Blastocystis hominis ]]
*[[Blastocystosis]]
*[[Blastocystosis]]
*Blood cancer  
*[[Leukemia|Blood cancer]]
*[[Borates]]
*[[Borates]]
*[[Bornholm disease]]  
*[[Bornholm disease]]  
*[[Boranes|Boron hydrides]]
*[[Borane|Boron hydrides]]
*[[Bosutinib]]
*[[Bosutinib]]
*[[Bothriocephalosis]]
*[[Bothriocephalosis]]
Line 493: Line 435:
*[[Ranunculus|Buttercup poisoning]]
*[[Ranunculus|Buttercup poisoning]]
*[[Butyrophenone]]  
*[[Butyrophenone]]  
*[[Acquired angioedema|C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency]]  
*[[Acquired C1-esterase inhibitor deficiency|C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency]]  
*[[Cadmium]]  
*[[Cadmium]]  
*[[Cadusafos]]
*[[Cadusafos]]
Line 510: Line 452:
*[[Carbaryl]]
*[[Carbaryl]]
*[[Carbofuran]]
*[[Carbofuran]]
*Carbohydrate malabsorption
*[[Malabsorption|Carbohydrate malabsorption]]
*[[Carbon disulfide]]
*[[Carbon disulfide]]
*[[Carbon monoxide toxicity]]
*[[Carbon monoxide toxicity]]
Line 540: Line 482:
*[[Chiari-Frommel syndrome]]
*[[Chiari-Frommel syndrome]]
*[[Chilaiditi syndrome]]
*[[Chilaiditi syndrome]]
*Childhood functional abdominal pain syndrome
*[[Chronic functional abdominal pain|Childhood functional abdominal pain syndrome]]
*[[Liver cancer|Childhood liver cancer, primary]]
*[[Liver cancer|Childhood liver cancer, primary]]
*[[Bipolar disorder|Childhood-onset bipolar disorder]]
*[[Bipolar disorder|Childhood-onset bipolar disorder]]
Line 558: Line 500:
*[[Chloroquine]]  
*[[Chloroquine]]  
*[[Chocolate ]]
*[[Chocolate ]]
*Chokecherry seed poisoning
*[[Prunus virginiana|Chokecherry seed poisoning]]
*[[Cholangiocarcinoma]]
*[[Cholangiocarcinoma]]
*[[Cholangitis]]
*[[Cholangitis]]
Line 568: Line 510:
*[[Christmas Cherry poisoning|Christmas cherry poisoning]]
*[[Christmas Cherry poisoning|Christmas cherry poisoning]]
*[[Chromium ]]
*[[Chromium ]]
*Chromosome 1p deletion syndrome  
*[[1p36 deletion syndrome|Chromosome 1p deletion syndrome]]
*Chromosome 9q deletion syndrome  
*[[9q34 deletion syndrome|Chromosome 9q deletion syndrome]]
*Chromosome 12, isochromosome 12p mosaic   
*[[Pallister–Killian syndrome|Chromosome 12, isochromosome 12p mosaic]]  
*[[Tetrasomy|Chromosome 12p tetrasomy syndrome]]  
*[[Tetrasomy|Chromosome 12p tetrasomy syndrome]]  
*Chromosome 22q deletion syndrome  
*[[Di George syndrome|Chromosome 22q deletion syndrome]]
*[[Appendicitis |Chronic appendicitis ]]
*[[Appendicitis |Chronic appendicitis ]]
*[[cholecystitis|Chronic cholecystitis]]
*[[cholecystitis|Chronic cholecystitis]]
Line 622: Line 564:
*[[Colitis]]
*[[Colitis]]
*[[Rectal prolapse|Colitis cystica profunda]]
*[[Rectal prolapse|Colitis cystica profunda]]
*Collagenous celiac disease
*[[celiac disease|Collagenous celiac disease]]
*[[Renal cell carcinoma classification|Collecting duct carcinoma ]]
*[[Renal cell carcinoma classification|Collecting duct carcinoma ]]
*[[Colon cancer, familial]]
*[[Colon cancer, familial]]
Line 636: Line 578:
*[[Colorectal cancer]]
*[[Colorectal cancer]]
*[[Congenital adrenal hyperplasia]]
*[[Congenital adrenal hyperplasia]]
*[[Congenital hypoplastic anemia|Congenital aplastic anemia ]]  
*[[aplastic anemia|Congenital aplastic anemia ]]  
*[[Bronchogenic cyst|Congenital bronchogenic cyst]]
*[[Bronchogenic cyst|Congenital bronchogenic cyst]]
*[[Congenital hepatic porphyria]]
*[[Congenital hepatic porphyria]]
Line 657: Line 599:
*[[Crohn's disease]]
*[[Crohn's disease]]
*[[Cryptosporidiosis]]
*[[Cryptosporidiosis]]
*[[Cryptosporidium parvum]]
*[[Curling ulcers]]
*[[Curling ulcers]]
*[[Cushing syndrome]]
*[[Cushing syndrome]]
Line 687: Line 628:
*[[Decarbofuran]]
*[[Decarbofuran]]
*[[Decompression sickness]]
*[[Decompression sickness]]
*[[Decreased intestinal motility ]]
*[[Deferiprone]]
*[[Deferiprone]]
*[[Degos disease]]
*[[Degos disease]]
*[[Deltamethrin ]]
*[[Deltamethrin ]]
*[[Demeton]]
*[[Demeton]]
*[[Demeton-methyl]]
*[[Dengue fever]]  
*[[Dengue fever]]  
*[[Depo-Provera|Depo-provera]]
*[[Depo-Provera|Depo-provera]]
Line 730: Line 669:
*[[Dimethyl phthalate]]  
*[[Dimethyl phthalate]]  
*[[Dimethylnitrosamine]]
*[[Dimethylnitrosamine]]
*[[Dimethylnitrosamine ]]
*[[Dimetilan]]
*[[Dimetilan]]
*[[Dinitrobenzene ]]
*[[Dinitrobenzene ]]
Line 741: Line 679:
*[[Diphenyl ]]
*[[Diphenyl ]]
*[[Diphyllobothrium infection|Diphyllobothrium latum infection]]
*[[Diphyllobothrium infection|Diphyllobothrium latum infection]]
*[[Dipylidium caninum|Dipylidium ]]
*[[Dipylidium caninum infection ]]  
*[[Dipylidium caninum infection ]]  
*[[Diquat |Diquat dibromide]]  
*[[Diquat |Diquat dibromide]]  
Line 753: Line 690:
*[[Diverticular disease ]]  
*[[Diverticular disease ]]  
*[[Diverticulitis]]
*[[Diverticulitis]]
*Dobrava-belgrade virus  
*[[Dobrava-Belgrade virus]]
*[[Dobriner syndrome]]
*[[Dobriner syndrome]]
*[[Donepezil]]
*[[Donepezil]]
Line 774: Line 711:
*[[Dyspepsia]]  
*[[Dyspepsia]]  
*[[Dysthymia ]]
*[[Dysthymia ]]
*[[Escherichia coli|E-coli food poisoning]]
*[[Escherichia coli |E. coli infection ]]  
*[[Escherichia coli |E. coli infection ]]  
*[[Ebola]]
*[[Ebola]]
*[[Echinococcus granulosus ]]  
*[[Echinococcus granulosus ]]  
*[[Ectopic pregnancy]]
*[[Ectopic pregnancy]]
*Edwardsiella tarda infection
*[[Edwardsiella tarda|Edwardsiella tarda infection]]
*[[Efavirenz]]
*[[Efavirenz]]
*[[Egg allergy|Egg hypersensitivity]]  
*[[Egg allergy|Egg hypersensitivity]]  
Line 808: Line 744:
*[[Erythromycin Ethyl succinate|Erythromycin ethyl succinate ]]  
*[[Erythromycin Ethyl succinate|Erythromycin ethyl succinate ]]  
*[[Erythrosine ]]
*[[Erythrosine ]]
*Esfenvalerate
*[[Pesticide toxicity to bees|Esfenvalerate]]
*[[Esophageal carcinoma ]]  
*[[Esophageal carcinoma ]]  
*[[Esophageal disease ]]  
*[[Esophageal disease ]]  
Line 841: Line 777:
*[[Eugenol|Eugenol oil poisoning ]]
*[[Eugenol|Eugenol oil poisoning ]]
*[[Euphorbiaceae ]]
*[[Euphorbiaceae ]]
*Ewing's family of tumors
*[[Ewing family of tumors]]
*[[Anaphylaxis |Exercise induced anaphylaxis]]
*[[Anaphylaxis |Exercise induced anaphylaxis]]
*[[Extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue ]]
*[[Extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue ]]
Line 875: Line 811:
*[[Florida leucothoe poisoning]]  
*[[Florida leucothoe poisoning]]  
*[[Flucytosine]]
*[[Flucytosine]]
*[[Fluoridated toothpaste]]
*[[Fluoride poisoning]]
*[[Fluoride poisoning]]
*[[Flurbiprofen]]
*[[Flurbiprofen]]
*[[Fluvalinate]]
*[[Fluvalinate]]
*[[Fluvastatin]]  
*[[Fluvastatin]]  
*Follicular hamartoma  
*[[Hamartoma|Follicular hamartoma]]
*[[Fonophos]]
*[[Fonophos]]
*[[Food additives ]]
*[[Food additives ]]
Line 898: Line 833:
*[[Furfural]]
*[[Furfural]]
*[[Fusarium]]
*[[Fusarium]]
*Gall bladder rupture
*[[Gallbladder|Gall bladder rupture]]
*[[Gallbladder cancer]]
*[[Gallbladder cancer]]
*[[Gallbladder empyema]]
*[[Gallbladder empyema]]
Line 916: Line 851:
*[[amyloidosis|Gastrointestinal amyloidosis]]
*[[amyloidosis|Gastrointestinal amyloidosis]]
*[[Gastrointestinal anthrax]]  
*[[Gastrointestinal anthrax]]  
*Gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis  
*[[Zygomycosis overview|Gastrointestinal basidiobolomycosis]]
*[[Gastrointestinal perforation]]
*[[Gastrointestinal perforation]]
*[[Gastrointestinal stromal tumor]]
*[[Gastrointestinal stromal tumor]]
Line 926: Line 861:
*[[Giardia]]  
*[[Giardia]]  
*[[Gilbert's syndrome]]
*[[Gilbert's syndrome]]
*Glenard syndrome  
*[[Visceroptosis|Glenard syndrome]]
*[[Glomerulonephritis]]
*[[Glomerulonephritis]]
*Glory lily poisoning  
*[[Gloriosa (genus)|Glory lily poisoning]]
*[[Glucocorticoids]]
*[[Glucocorticoids]]
*[[Glucosamine ]]
*[[Glucosamine ]]
Line 952: Line 887:
*[[Haemochromatosis]]  
*[[Haemochromatosis]]  
*[[Hafnium ]]  
*[[Hafnium ]]  
*[[Human hair color |hair bleach]]
*[[Human hair color |Hair bleach]]
*[[Human hair color |hair dye]]  
*[[Human hair color |Hair dye]]  
*[[Hairy cell leukemia]]
*[[Hairy cell leukemia]]
*[[Halides]]
*[[Halides]]
Line 1,011: Line 946:
*[[Hirschsprung's disease ]]  
*[[Hirschsprung's disease ]]  
*[[AIDS ]]
*[[AIDS ]]
*Honey intoxication
*[[Grayanotoxin|Honey intoxication]]
*[[Hookworm]]  
*[[Hookworm]]  
*[[Carolina horsenettle|Horse nettle poisoning ]]
*[[Carolina horsenettle|Horse nettle poisoning ]]
Line 1,034: Line 969:
*[[Hypersensitivity|Hypersensitivity to food ]]
*[[Hypersensitivity|Hypersensitivity to food ]]
*[[Hypertelorism ]]
*[[Hypertelorism ]]
*Hypertension in children one to ten years
*[[Hypertension|Hypertension in children]]
*[[Hypertension of pregnancy ]]
*[[Hypertension of pregnancy ]]
*[[Hyperthyroidism]]  
*[[Hyperthyroidism]]  
Line 1,064: Line 999:
*[[Infectious mononucleosis]]
*[[Infectious mononucleosis]]
*[[Inflammatory bowel disease]]  
*[[Inflammatory bowel disease]]  
*Inflammatory pelvic pain   
*[[Pelvic inflammatory disease overview|Inflammatory pelvic pain]]  
*[[Infliximab]]  
*[[Infliximab]]  
*[[Indigestion]]  
*[[Indigestion]]  
Line 1,070: Line 1,005:
*[[Insect allergy ]]
*[[Insect allergy ]]
*[[Insulin lispro]]
*[[Insulin lispro]]
*Intercostal nerve syndrome
*[[Intercostal nerve|Intercostal nerve syndrome]]
*[[Intestinal bleeding]]  
*[[Intestinal bleeding]]  
*[[Intestinal capillariasis]]  
*[[Intestinal capillariasis]]  
Line 1,115: Line 1,050:
*[[Lactic acidosis]]
*[[Lactic acidosis]]
*[[Lactose intolerance]]
*[[Lactose intolerance]]
*Lambda-cyhalothrin  
*[[Cyhalothrin|Lambda-cyhalothrin]]
*[[Lanatoside C]]
*[[Lanatoside C]]
*[[Lansoprazole]]
*[[Lansoprazole]]
Line 1,145: Line 1,080:
*[[Liver abscess]]
*[[Liver abscess]]
*[[Liver tumor]]
*[[Liver tumor]]
*Budd–Chiari syndrome  
*[[Budd–Chiari syndrome]]
*[[Lobelia|Lobelia poisoning ]]
*[[Lobelia|Lobelia poisoning ]]
*[[Locust bean gum ]]
*[[Locust bean gum ]]
Line 1,155: Line 1,090:
*[[Lupus]]
*[[Lupus]]
*[[Lyme disease]]  
*[[Lyme disease]]  
*Lymph node neoplasm
*[[Lymphogranuloma venereum]]  
*[[Lymphogranuloma venereum]]  
*[[Lymphoma]]
*[[Lymphoma]]
Line 1,179: Line 1,113:
*[[Mecarbam]]
*[[Mecarbam]]
*[[Meckel diverticulitis]]  
*[[Meckel diverticulitis]]  
*[[Meckel's diverticulum]]
*[[Mediastinitis]]
*[[Mediastinitis]]
*[[Medroxyprogesterone]]
*[[Medroxyprogesterone]]
Line 1,191: Line 1,124:
*[[Meningitis]]
*[[Meningitis]]
*[[Menstruation]]
*[[Menstruation]]
*X-linked intellectual disability, Cantagrel type
*[[Mepacrine ]]
*[[Mepacrine ]]
*[[Mephenytoin]]
*[[Mephenytoin]]
*[[Mercaptans ]]
*[[Mercaptans ]]
*[[Mercaptopurine]]
*[[Mercaptopurine]]
*[[Mercury ]]
*[[Mercury]]
*[[Mesenteric adenitis]]
*[[Mesenteric adenitis]]
*[[Mesenteric infarction]]
*[[Mesenteric infarction]]
*[[Mesenteric ischemia]]
*[[Mesenteric ischemia]]
*Mesenteric traction syndrome
*[[Acute mesenteric ischemia classification|Mesenteric venous thrombosis]]
*[[Acute mesenteric ischemia classification|Mesenteric venous thrombosis]]
*[[Mesothelioma ]]  
*[[Mesothelioma ]]  
*[[Mesothelioma]]
*[[Metabolic acidosis]]
*[[Metabolic acidosis]]
*[[Metabolic disease]]
*[[Metabolic disease]]
*[[Metagonimiasis]]
*[[Metagonimiasis]]
*[[Metal polish]]
*[[Polishing (metalworking)|Metal polish]]
*[[Metal-induced liver damage]]
*[[Metaldehyde]]
*[[Metaldehyde]]
*[[Methacrifos]]
*[[Methacrifos]]
Line 1,236: Line 1,165:
*[[Mevinphos ]]  
*[[Mevinphos ]]  
*[[Mexacarbate]]  
*[[Mexacarbate]]  
*Microgastria short stature diabetes
*[[Microscopic colitis]]
*[[Microscopic colitis]]
*[[Collagenous colitis|Microscopic collagenous colitis]]
*[[Collagenous colitis|Microscopic collagenous colitis]]
Line 1,247: Line 1,175:
*[[Milk|Milk poisoning ]]  
*[[Milk|Milk poisoning ]]  
*[[Milk-alkali syndrome]]
*[[Milk-alkali syndrome]]
*Milkweed poisoning  
*[[Asclepias|Milkweed poisoning]]
*[[Mineral oil]]
*[[Mineral oil]]
*[[Miscarriage]]  
*[[Miscarriage]]  
Line 1,262: Line 1,190:
*[[Morphine withdrawal ]]
*[[Morphine withdrawal ]]
*[[Morpholine]]
*[[Morpholine]]
*Mountain andromeda poisoning  
*[[Bees and toxic chemicals|Mountain andromeda poisoning]]
*[[Mountain fever]]
*[[Mountain fever]]
*[[Kalmia latifolia|Mountain laurel poisoning]]  
*[[Kalmia latifolia|Mountain laurel poisoning]]  
Line 1,276: Line 1,204:
*[[Multiple endocrine neoplasia ]]
*[[Multiple endocrine neoplasia ]]
*[[Mumps]]
*[[Mumps]]
*Mungan syndrome  
*[[Mungan syndrome]]
*[[Muscarine]]
*[[Muscarine]]
*[[Trauma|Muscle trauma]]
*[[Trauma|Muscle trauma]]
Line 1,329: Line 1,257:
*[[Pancreatic islet cell carcinoma|Non functioning pancreatic endocrine tumor]]
*[[Pancreatic islet cell carcinoma|Non functioning pancreatic endocrine tumor]]
*[[Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma]]  
*[[Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma]]  
*Non-inflammatory pelvic pain
*[[Causes of pelvic pain|Non-inflammatory pelvic pain]]
*[[Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer|Nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, familial ]]  
*[[Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer|Nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, familial ]]  
*[[Nonulcer dyspepsia ]]
*[[Nonulcer dyspepsia ]]
Line 1,369: Line 1,297:
*[[Orlistat]]
*[[Orlistat]]
*[[Osteitis pubis]]  
*[[Osteitis pubis]]  
*Ostrich fern poisoning  
*[[Fern|Ostrich fern poisoning]]
*[[Ovarian cancer]]  
*[[Ovarian cancer]]  
*[[Ovarian cyst]]
*[[Ovarian cyst]]
Line 1,382: Line 1,310:
*[[Oxydeprofos ]]
*[[Oxydeprofos ]]
*[[Oxydisulfoton ]]
*[[Oxydisulfoton ]]
*[[Oyster plant poisoning ]]  
*[[Oyster plant|Oyster plant poisoning ]]  
*[[p-aminosalicylic acid]]  
*[[p-aminosalicylic acid]]  
*[[P-Phenylenediamine]]
*[[P-Phenylenediamine]]
*[[Palifermin]]
*[[Palifermin]]
*Pallister killian mosaic syndrome   
*[[Pallister–Killian syndrome|Pallister killian mosaic syndrome]]  
*[[Pancolitis ]]
*[[Pancolitis ]]
*[[Pancreatic abscess ]]
*[[Pancreatic abscess ]]
Line 1,409: Line 1,337:
*[[Paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria]]
*[[Paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria]]
*[[Pazopanib]]
*[[Pazopanib]]
*Peach seed poisoning  
*[[List of poisonous plants|Peach seed poisoning]]
*[[Pegaspargase]]
*[[Pegaspargase]]
*[[Pelvic cancer]]  
*[[Pelvic tumor|Pelvic cancer]]  
*[[Pelvic inflammatory disease]]
*[[Pelvic inflammatory disease]]
*[[Penicillin allergy]]
*[[Penicillin allergy]]
Line 1,426: Line 1,354:
*[[Periodic hyperlysinemia ]]  
*[[Periodic hyperlysinemia ]]  
*[[Peritoneal adhesions]]
*[[Peritoneal adhesions]]
*[[Peritoneal leiomyomatosis, disseminated]]  
*[[Leiomyoma overview|Peritoneal leiomyomatosis, disseminated]]  
*[[Peritonitis]]
*[[Peritonitis]]
*[[Pernettya poisoning ]]  
*[[Pernettya poisoning ]]  
*[[Pernicious anemia ]]
*[[Pernicious anemia ]]
*Persian violet poisoning  
*[[Exacum affine|Persian violet poisoning]]
*[[Pesticide poisoning ]]
*[[Pesticide poisoning ]]
*[[Pfeiffer-weber-christian syndrome]]
*[[Weber–Christian disease|Pfeiffer-weber-christian syndrome]]
*[[Phenazocine]]  
*[[Phenazocine]]  
*[[Phenkapton ]]
*[[Phenkapton ]]
Line 1,455: Line 1,383:
*[[Pine oil]]  
*[[Pine oil]]  
*[[Pink lady (medicine)]]
*[[Pink lady (medicine)]]
*[[Pinkroot poisoning]]
*[[Spigelia marilandica|Pinkroot poisoning]]
*[[Pinworm ]]
*[[Pinworm ]]
*[[Pirfenidone]]  
*[[Pirfenidone]]  
Line 1,488: Line 1,416:
*[[Adhesions|Post-surgical adhesions]]
*[[Adhesions|Post-surgical adhesions]]
*[[Postcholecystectomy syndrome]]
*[[Postcholecystectomy syndrome]]
*[[Postoperative abdominal wound dehiscence ]]
*[[Wound dehiscence|Postoperative abdominal wound dehiscence ]]
*[[Postoperative haemorrhage ]]  
*[[Postoperative haemorrhage ]]  
*[[Septicemia|Postoperative septicemia ]]
*[[Septicemia|Postoperative septicemia ]]
Line 1,533: Line 1,461:
*[[Psychoactive drug |Psychotropic agents]]
*[[Psychoactive drug |Psychotropic agents]]
*[[Psyllium ]]  
*[[Psyllium ]]  
*[[Ptomaine food poisoning ]]
*[[Foodborne illness|Ptomaine food poisoning ]]
*[[Puerperal fever]]  
*[[Puerperal fever]]  
*[[Pulmonary embolism]]  
*[[Pulmonary embolism]]  
Line 1,559: Line 1,487:
*[[Recurrent hereditary polyserositis]]
*[[Recurrent hereditary polyserositis]]
*[[Red buckeye poisoning ]]  
*[[Red buckeye poisoning ]]  
*Red kidney bean poisoning  
*[[Kidney bean|Red kidney bean poisoning]]
*[[Referred pain]]  
*[[Referred pain]]  
*[[Reflux ]]  
*[[Reflux]]  
*[[Reflux esophagitis]]  
*[[Reflux esophagitis]]  
*[[Reflux nephropathy ]]
*[[Reflux nephropathy ]]
Line 1,573: Line 1,501:
*[[Renal vein thrombosis]]
*[[Renal vein thrombosis]]
*[[zygomycosis|Renal zygomycosis]]
*[[zygomycosis|Renal zygomycosis]]
*[[Rest syndrome ]]
*[[Raynaud's phenomenon|Rest syndrome]]
*[[Idiopathic sclerosing mesenteritis|Retractile mesenteritis]]  
*[[Idiopathic sclerosing mesenteritis|Retractile mesenteritis]]  
*[[Abscess|Retroperitoneal abscess ]]
*[[Abscess|Retroperitoneal abscess ]]
Line 1,582: Line 1,510:
*[[Rheumatic fever]]  
*[[Rheumatic fever]]  
*[[Grayanotoxin |Rhodotoxin]]
*[[Grayanotoxin |Rhodotoxin]]
*[[Rib tumor]]
*Rib tumor
*[[Rifampicin]]  
*[[Rifampicin]]  
*[[Methylphenidate|Ritalin withdrawal]]
*[[Methylphenidate|Ritalin withdrawal]]
Line 1,590: Line 1,518:
*[[Jequirity |Rosary pea (abrus precatorious)]]
*[[Jequirity |Rosary pea (abrus precatorious)]]
*[[Rotenone]]
*[[Rotenone]]
*[[Roux-en-y syndrome]]
*[[Gastric bypass surgery|Roux-en-y syndrome]]
*[[Roxithromycin]]  
*[[Roxithromycin]]  
*[[Rubratoxin ]]  
*[[Rubratoxin ]]  
Line 1,608: Line 1,536:
*[[Sarcoidosis]]
*[[Sarcoidosis]]
*[[Sarcoma ]]
*[[Sarcoma ]]
*[[Sardine poisoning (clupeotoxin)]]  
*[[Sardine|Sardine poisoning (clupeotoxin)]]  
*[[Sargramostim]]  
*[[Sargramostim]]  
*[[Scarlet fever]]
*[[Scarlet fever]]
Line 1,619: Line 1,547:
*[[Secernentea|Secernentea infections ]]
*[[Secernentea|Secernentea infections ]]
*[[Secondary biliary cirrhosis ]]  
*[[Secondary biliary cirrhosis ]]  
*[[Secondary bone cancer ]]  
*[[Bone tumor|Secondary bone cancer ]]  
*[[Secondary hyperparathyroidism ]]
*[[Secondary hyperparathyroidism ]]
*[[Secretin human]]
*[[Secretin human]]
*[[Selective vitamin b12 malabsorption with proteinuria ]]
*[[Familial Selective Vitamin B12 Malabsorption|Selective vitamin b12 malabsorption]]
*[[Selenium ]]  
*[[Selenium ]]  
*[[Selenium dioxide]]  
*[[Selenium dioxide]]  
*[[Senecio poisoning ]]
*[[Senecio|Senecio poisoning ]]
*[[Senna]]
*[[Senna]]
*[[Septic abortion ]]
*[[Pregnancy termination complications|Septic abortion]]
*[[Septicemia]]
*[[Septicemia]]
*[[Abuse|Sexual abuse]]  
*[[Abuse|Sexual abuse]]  
*[[Shigella boydii]]
*[[Shigella boydii infection ]]
*[[Shigella dysenteriae infection]]
*[[Shigella flexneri ]]
*[[Shigella flexneri infection ]]
*[[Shigella sonnei ]]
*[[Shigella sonnei infection]]
*[[Shigellosis]]  
*[[Shigellosis]]  
*[[Short bowel syndrome]]
*[[Short bowel syndrome]]
*[[Shrubby yew podocarpus poisoning ]]
*[[Sickle cell disease]]
*[[Sickle cell disease]]
*[[Sicklepod poisoning ]]
*[[Senna obtusifolia|Sicklepod poisoning ]]
*[[Side stitch]]  
*[[Side stitch]]  
*[[Silafluofen]]  
*[[Silafluofen]]  
Line 1,651: Line 1,571:
*[[Situs inversus]]
*[[Situs inversus]]
*[[Sleep apnea|Sleep apnea syndromes]]  
*[[Sleep apnea|Sleep apnea syndromes]]  
*[[Slickhead poisoning (clupeotoxin) ]]
*[[Alepocephalidae|Slickhead poisoning (clupeotoxin) ]]
*[[Small bowel bacterial overgrowth syndrome]]
*[[Small bowel bacterial overgrowth syndrome]]
*[[Small bowel lymphoma]]
*[[Small bowel lymphoma]]
*[[Small intestine cancer]]
*[[Small intestine cancer]]
*[[Smelting ]]
*[[Smelting ]]
*[[Smith disease ]]
*[[Smith–Lemli–Opitz syndrome]]
*[[Smith-lemli-opitz syndrome]]
*[[Smoking cessation ]]
*[[Smoking cessation ]]
*[[Snakebites]]
*[[Snakebites]]
*[[Snowberry poisoning ]]
*[[Symphoricarpos|Snowberry poisoning ]]
*[[Snowdrop poisoning ]]
*[[Galanthus|Snowdrop poisoning ]]
*[[Soapberry poisoning]]  
*[[Soapberry|Soapberry poisoning]]  
*[[Soapwort poisoning ]]
*[[Soapwort|Soapwort poisoning ]]
*[[Sodium azide]]
*[[Sodium azide]]
*[[Sodium hypochlorite]]
*[[Sodium hypochlorite]]
Line 1,669: Line 1,588:
*[[Solanine ]]
*[[Solanine ]]
*[[Solder]]
*[[Solder]]
*[[Solomon's seal poisoning ]]
*[[Somatoform disorders ]]
*[[Somatoform disorders ]]
*[[Sophamide]]
*[[Sophamide]]
*[[Sorafenib]]
*[[Sorafenib]]
*[[Sorbitol]]  
*[[Sorbitol]]  
*[[Southworth symptom complex ]]
*[[Hereditary spastic paraplegia|Spastic paraplegia 9, autosomal dominant]]  
*[[Spastic paraplegia 9, autosomal dominant]]  
*[[Spectinomycin ]]
*[[Spectinomycin ]]
*[[Spencer disease ]]
*[[Biliary dyskinesia|Sphincter of oddi dysfunction]]
*[[Biliary dyskinesia|Sphincter of oddi dysfunction]]
*[[Food allergy|Spice allergy ]]
*[[Food allergy|Spice allergy ]]
Line 1,684: Line 1,600:
*[[Spirochetes disease ]]
*[[Spirochetes disease ]]
*[[Spirurida|Spirurida infections ]]
*[[Spirurida|Spirurida infections ]]
*[[Splenic disease|Spleen conditions]]
*[[Splenic disease|Spleen neoplasm ]]  
*[[Splenic disease|Spleen neoplasm ]]  
*[[Splenic infarction]]  
*[[Splenic infarction]]  
Line 1,693: Line 1,608:
*[[Spotted fevers ]]
*[[Spotted fevers ]]
*[[Cicuta|Spotted water hemlock poisoning ]]  
*[[Cicuta|Spotted water hemlock poisoning ]]  
*[[Spurge poisoning ]]
*[[Euphorbia|Spurge poisoning ]]
*Staggerbush poisoning  
*Staggerbush poisoning  
*[[Intestinal malrotation|Stalker-chitayat syndrome]]
*[[Intestinal malrotation|Stalker-chitayat syndrome]]
Line 1,736: Line 1,651:
*[[Tansy|Tansy poisoning]]
*[[Tansy|Tansy poisoning]]
*[[Tapeworms ]]
*[[Tapeworms ]]
*Tapioca poisoning
*[[Tapioca|Tapioca poisoning]]
*[[Tarpon poisoning (clupeotoxin) ]]
*[[Tarpon|Tarpon poisoning (clupeotoxin) ]]
*[[Tartrazine]]
*[[Tartrazine]]
*[[Tazimcarb]]  
*[[Tazimcarb]]  
Line 1,758: Line 1,673:
*[[Tetrodotoxin]]
*[[Tetrodotoxin]]
*[[Tetryl]]
*[[Tetryl]]
*[[Texas mescalbean poisoning ]]
*[[Dermatophyllum|Texas mescalbean poisoning ]]
*[[Thallium poisoning]]  
*[[Thallium poisoning]]  
*[[Thallium(I) sulfate|Thallium sulfate pesticides ]]
*[[Thallium(I) sulfate|Thallium sulfate pesticides ]]
Line 1,764: Line 1,679:
*[[Primary hyperoxaluria]]
*[[Primary hyperoxaluria]]
*[[Thiabendazole ]]  
*[[Thiabendazole ]]  
*Thimbleweed poisoning  
*[[Thimbleweed|Thimbleweed poisoning]]
*[[Thiocarboxime]]
*[[Thiocarboxime]]
*[[Thiodicarb]]
*[[Thiodicarb]]
Line 1,772: Line 1,687:
*[[Thioxanthene ]]
*[[Thioxanthene ]]
*[[Thorium dioxide ]]  
*[[Thorium dioxide ]]  
*Thornapple poisoning
*[[Thornapple|Thornapple poisoning]]
*[[Thorotrast]]
*[[Thorotrast]]
*[[Thromboembolism]]
*[[Thromboembolism]]
Line 1,784: Line 1,699:
*[[Toluene]]  
*[[Toluene]]  
*[[Toluene diisocyanate]]
*[[Toluene diisocyanate]]
*Toluene sniffing syndrome  
*[[Intoxicative inhalant|Toluene sniffing syndrome]]
*[[Tomato|Tomato leaf poisoning]]  
*[[Tomato|Tomato leaf poisoning]]  
*[[Topiramate]]
*[[Topiramate]]
*[[Topotecan]]
*[[Topotecan]]
*[[Torsion of epididymis]]
*[[Leiomyoma|Torsion of leiomyomas]]
*[[Leiomyoma|Torsion of leiomyomas]]
*[[Toxic epidermal necrolysis ]]
*[[Toxic epidermal necrolysis ]]
Line 1,813: Line 1,727:
*[[Tricyclic antidepressant]]
*[[Tricyclic antidepressant]]
*[[Trifenfos ]]
*[[Trifenfos ]]
*[[Trifoliate orange poisoning]]
*[[Trifoliate orange|Trifoliate orange poisoning]]
*[[Trimethacarb]]
*[[Trimethacarb]]
*[[Trinitrotoluene ]]
*[[Trinitrotoluene ]]
Line 1,821: Line 1,735:
*[[Tulip poisoning]]
*[[Tulip poisoning]]
*[[Turcot syndrome ]]  
*[[Turcot syndrome ]]  
*[[Turpentine ]]
*[[Turpentine|Turpentine oil]]
*[[Turpentine|turpentine oil]]
*[[Type 1 diabetes]]  
*[[Type 1 diabetes]]  
*[[Type 2 diabetes ]]
*[[Type 2 diabetes ]]
Line 1,837: Line 1,750:
*[[Ureteropelvic junction obstruction]]
*[[Ureteropelvic junction obstruction]]
*[[Urethral cancer ]]
*[[Urethral cancer ]]
*Urinary disorders   
*[[Urologic disease|Urinary disorders]]  
*[[Bladder outlet obstruction|Urinary outflow obstruction]]  
*[[Bladder outlet obstruction|Urinary outflow obstruction]]  
*[[Urinary stones ]]
*[[Urinary stones ]]
Line 1,845: Line 1,758:
*[[Urine retention]]
*[[Urine retention]]
*[[Uropathy distal obstructive polydactyly ]]  
*[[Uropathy distal obstructive polydactyly ]]  
*[[Urosepsis ]]
*[[Pyelonephritis overview|Urosepsis ]]
*[[Uterine fibroids]]  
*[[Uterine fibroids]]  
*[[Uterine rupture]]  
*[[Uterine rupture]]  
Line 1,878: Line 1,791:
*[[Waardenburg syndrome|Waardenburg syndrome, type 4 ]]
*[[Waardenburg syndrome|Waardenburg syndrome, type 4 ]]
*[[WAGR syndrome]]
*[[WAGR syndrome]]
*Waldmann disease   
*[[Waldmann disease]]  
*[[Wandering spleen]]  
*[[Wandering spleen]]  
*[[Water hemlock poisoning]]
*[[Water hemlock poisoning]]
Line 1,887: Line 1,800:
*[[Whipple's disease]]  
*[[Whipple's disease]]  
*[[Whipworm infection]]
*[[Whipworm infection]]
*[[White chameleon poisoning]]
*[[White phosphorus]]
*[[White phosphorus]]
*[[White snakeroot poisoning ]]
*[[Wiedemann opitz syndrome ]]
*[[Wiedemann opitz syndrome ]]
*[[William's syndrome]]  
*[[William's syndrome]]  
Line 1,897: Line 1,808:
*[[Worster-Drought syndrome]]
*[[Worster-Drought syndrome]]
*[[X-linked agammaglobulinaemia ]]
*[[X-linked agammaglobulinaemia ]]
*[[X-linked intellectual disability|X-linked intellectual disability, Cantagrel type]]
*[[X-linked alpha thalassemia mental retardation syndrome]]
*[[X-linked alpha thalassemia mental retardation syndrome]]
*[[Xanthan gum]]
*[[Xanthan gum]]
Line 1,950: Line 1,862:
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Gastroenterology}}
{{Gastroenterology}}
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
{{WikiDoc Sources}}


[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
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[[Category:Gynecology]]
[[Category:Gynecology]]
[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Primary care]]
[[Category:Surgery]]
[[Category:Surgery]]
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
{{WikiDoc Sources}}

Latest revision as of 20:13, 29 July 2020



Resident
Survival
Guide
File:Critical Pathways.gif

Abdominal pain Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Diffuse Abdominal Pain
Left Upper Quadrant
Left Flank
Left Lower Quadrant
Epigastric Quadrant
Umbilical Region
Pelvic Region
Right Upper Quadrant
Right Flank
Right Lower Quadrant
Intraperitoneal
Extraperitoneal

Differentiating Abdominal pain from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X Ray

CT

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Abdominal pain On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Google Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Abdominal pain

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Abdominal pain

CDC on Abdominal pain

Abdominal pain in the news

Blogs on Abdominal pain

Directions to Hospitals Treating Abdominal pain

Risk calculators and risk factors for Abdominal pain

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]

Overview

Life threatening causes of abdominal pain include acute peritonitis, bowel obstruction, diabetic ketoacidosis and testicular torsion. Other common causes of abdominal pain include appendicitis, constipation, dysmenorrhea and lactose intolerance.

Causes

Causes Based upon Location

Diffuse | Left Upper Quadrant | Left Flank | Left Lower Quadrant | Epigastric Region | Umbilical Region | Pelvic Region | Right Upper Quadrant | Right Flank | Right Lower Quadrant

Life Threatening Causes

The unnamed parameter 2= is no longer supported. Please see the documentation for {{columns-list}}.
2

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular Anaphylaxis, aortic aneurysm, cholesterol emboli syndrome, chronic necrotizing vasculitis
Chemical / poisoning 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane, 1,2-dibromoethane, 1,2-dichloroethane, 1,4-dioxane, 1-propanol, 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene, 2,4-dichlorophenol, 2-acetylamino-fluorene, 2-butoxyethanol, 2-hexanone, 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid, 2-nitropropane, 4-aminopyridine, 4-dimethylaminoazobenzene, 8-hydroxyquinoline, acetaminophen poisoning, acetic acid, acetonitrile, acetylandromedol, acetylene tetrabromide, aconitum, acrinathrin, acrylamide, acrylic acid, acrylonitrile, acute mercury inhalation, adiponitrile, alanycarb, albitocin, alcohol, aldicarb, aldoxycarb, alicyclic hydrocarbons, aliphatic amines, aliphatic hydrocarbons, aliphatic hydrogenated hydrocarbons, allyl alcohol, allyl chloride, allylamines, allyxycarb, aloe poisoning, alpha-cypermethrin, aluminum phosphide, amanita phalloides, amanita polypyramis poisoning, amaranth, amidithion, amines, aminocarb, amiton, ammonium bifluoride, ammonium nitrate, amygdalin, amyl acetate, andromedotoxin, anthraquinone, antimony, arachnidism, aromatic amines, aromatic halogenated hydrocarbons, arsenic poisoning, arsenic trioxide, arsine, asphalt, athyl-gusathion, azalea poisoning, azinfosethyl, azinfos-methyl, azinphosmetile, azothoate, barium nitrate, barium, bendiocarb, benoxafos, benzene, benzoate, benzyl chloride, beryllium, beta-cyfluthrin, bifenthrin, bioallethrin, bioresmethrin, bipyridyl pesticides, bismuth, black locust poisoning, black nightshade poisoning, black widow spider bite, borates, boron hydrides, box thorn poisoning, bromide, bromophos, bufencarb, butacarb, butocarboxim, buttercup poisoning, cadmium, cadusafos, calcium hypochlorite, calcium oxide, camphor, caper spruge poisoning, captan, carbamate insecticide poisoning, carbofuran, carbon disulfide, carbon monoxide toxicity, carbon tetrachloride, carbophenothion, carbosulfan, carmine, caspofungin, chlorate salts, chlordane, chlorfenvinphos, chlorinated benzenes, chlorinated naphthalenes, chlorobenzene, chlorodiphenyl, chloroform, chloropicrin, chloroprene, chloropyrifos, chokecherry seed poisoning, christmas cherry poisoning, chromium, cicutoxin, ciguatera poisoning, clitocybe dealbata, cloethocarb, coastal leucothoe poisoning, cobalt, cobra poisoning, coffeeweed poisoning, copper salts, copper toxicity, corsican hellebore poisoning, coumaphos, cresol, cyanthoate, cycad nut poisoning, cycasin, cyclochlorotine, cyfluthrin, cypermethrin, cyphenothrin, cypress spurge poisoning, daffodil poisoning, deadly nightshade (solanum dulcamara) poisoning, deathdamas poisoning, decarbofuran, deltamethrin, demeton, demeton-methyl, devil's snuff box poisoning, dialifos, diazinon, dibromochloropropane, dichlorvos, dicresyl, dicrotophos, diethylene glycol, fluoride poisoning, grape seed extract, lead poisoning, oleander, parathion, pesticide, pyridine, snakebites, spider bite, tributyl phosphate
Dermatology Adnexal and skin appendage neoplasms, angioneurotic edema, Behcet's disease, Chiari-Frommel syndrome, chronic necrotizing vasculitis
Drug Side Effect Acetylsalicylic acid, acarbose, acipimox, acyclovir, alosetron, allopurinolaminocaproic acid, amlodipine and benazepril, ambenonium, amodiaquine, amphetamine abuse, amphotericin, anesthetic agent, antiarrhythmics, anticoagulants, antifungals, antihypertensives, antineoplastic agents, antiviral medication, aspirin, ativan withdrawal, atomoxetine, atovaquone, atovaquone-Proguanil, auranofin, azithromycin, aztreonam, basiliximab, benzodiazepine, bethanechol chloride, bezafibrate, bicalutamide, bosutinib, busulfan, butyrophenone, carbarsone, carbaryl, caspofungin, cefdinir, cefixime, cephalosporin, cefuroxime, chloramphenicol, cidofovir, cimetidine, ciprofloxacin, cisapride, cladribine, clidinium, cyclopropane, clindamycin, clofibrate, codeine withdrawal, colchicine, contraceptive patch, cycloserine, cytarabine, dactinomycin, danazol, dantrolene, daptomycin, darvocet overdose, deferasirox, deferiprone, depo-provera, desmopressin,dexedrine overdose, didanosine, diflunisal, dimercaprol, donepezil, doxorubicin hydrochloride, drotrecogin alfa, dydrogesterone, ecallantide, enoxaparin, entacapone, elosulfase alfa, erythromycin, ethcathinone, etodolac, etonogestrel, etoposide phosphate, febuxostat, fesoterodine, flucytosine, flurbiprofen, fluvastatin, ganirelix, glyburide and metformin, halofantrine, hydroxychloroquine, idarubicin, imiglucerase, indinavir, interferon beta- 1b, irinotecan hydrochloride, isoniazid, itraconazole, ivacaftor, ivermectin, ketorolac tromethamine, lactulose, lanreotide, lansoprazole, lanthanum carbonate, levonorgestrel, loperamide, lopinavir, loprazolam, loratadine, magnesium citrate, mebendazole, medroxyprogesterone, megestrol, mercaptopurine, mesna, methimazole, methotrexate, methylphenidate, metronidazole, mifepristone, miglitol, misoprostol, moxifloxacin, muscarine, nafcillin, naltrexone, naproxen sodium, naproxen and esomeprazole magnesium, natalizumab, neuromuscular-blocking drugs, niclosamide, nitazoxanide, norethindrone acetate and Ethinyl estradiol, norgestrel and ethinyl estradiol, octreotide injection, omeprazole, olsalazine, orlistat, oxcarbazepine, pantoprazole, paromomycin sulfate, pasireotide, pazopanib hydrochloride, papaverine, piroxicam, pegaspargase, pentamidine Isethionate, pentavalent antimonial, pentostatin, perindopril, phenazocine, permethrin, pirfenidone, potassium iodide, polyethylene glycol-electrolyte solution (pEG-ES), potassium bicarbonate, potassium citrate, praziquantel, prazosin and polythiazide, primaquine phosphate, procainamide, procarbazine, progesterone, propylthiouracil, protirelin, rabeprazole, rasburicase, rifaximin, ritonavir, roxithromycin, sacrosidase, sargramostim, saquinavir mesylate, saxagliptin, secretin human, siltuximab, simvastatin, sorafenib, sucralfate, sulfasalazine, sunitinib, thiotepa, tianeptine, tigecycline, tolmetin, topiramate, topotecan, trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide, trastuzumab, tretinoin, triclofos, valacyclovir, vancomycin, vardenafil,vandetanib, vigabatrin, vinblastine, voriconazole, zafirlukast
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine Addison's disease, adrenal crisis, adrenal disorders, adrenal gland hypofunction, adrenal hemorrhage, adrenal hyperplasia, adrenal insufficiency, Chiari-Frommel syndrome, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, cushing syndrome, diabetes mellitus type 2, diabetic gastroparesis, diabetic ketoacidosis, multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic Abdominal cramps, abdominal cutaneous nerve entrapment syndrome, abdominal mass, accessory pancreas, acute pancreatitis, appendicitis, autoimmune hepatitis, autoimmune pancreatitis, bacterial gastroenteritis, bowel obstruction, caecitis, carcinoid syndrome, celiac disease, Charcot's triad, cholangiocarcinoma, cholangitis, cholecystitis, choledochal cysts, choledocholithiasis, cholelithiasis, chronic erosive gastritis, curling ulcers, cushing ulcers, chronic hepatitis C, chronic hepatitis, chronic infectious diarrhea, chronic pancreatitis, cirrhosis, clostridial necrotizing enteritis, colitis, colorectal adenomatous polyposis, recessive, Colitis cystica profunda, colon cancer, familial, congenital lactase deficiency, congenital short bowel, colonic inertia, colonic polyps, colonic volvulus, colorectal cancer, Congenital hepatic porphyria, constipation, Crohn's disease, decreased intestinal motility, diarrhea, diverticulitis, duodenitis, dyspepsia, enteritis, epiploic appendagitis, gastric outlet obstruction, gastritis, gastroenteritis, gastrointestinal perforation, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, hemosuccus pancreaticus, ileitis, ileus, intestinal malrotation, intestinal pseudoobstruction, intussusception, irritable bowel syndrome, ischemic colitis, König's syndrome, Krukenberg tumor, malabsorption, Meckel's diverticulum, mesenteric ischemia, ogilvie syndrome, pancreatic cancer, pancreatitis, peptic ulcer, peritonitis, porcelain gallbladder, proctitis, pseudomembranous colitis, pseudomyxoma peritonei, toxic megacolon, ulcerative colitis, volvulus, Whipple's disease, cholangitis,
Genetic Adult cystic fibrosis, Baber's syndrome, Brachmann-de lange syndrome, Caroli disease, celiac disease, chester porphyria, Chromosome 12, isochromosome 12p mosaic, chromosome 12p tetrasomy syndrome, chromosome 1p deletion syndrome, chromosome 22q deletion syndrome, Chromosome 9q deletion syndrome, colon cancer, familial, colorectal adenomatous polyposis, recessive, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, congenital aplastic anemia, congenital lactase deficiency, congenital short bowel, coproporphyria, hereditary, Cornelia de Lange Syndrome, Crohn's disease, desmoid disease, hereditary, Gilbert's syndrome, Marfan syndrome, periodic fever syndrome, pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, Slone's disease
Hematologic Acute erythroleukemia, acute megacaryoblastic leukemia, acute myelofibrosis, acute myeloid leukaemia, acute non lymphoblastic leukemia, anemic, blood cancer, congenital aplastic anemia, congenital spherocytic anemia, porphyria
Iatrogenic Adjustable gastric band, cinchonism, postcholecystectomy syndrome, Roux-en-y syndrome
Infectious Disease African horse sickness, amoebiasis, ancylostoma duodenale, angiostrongyliasis, anguillulosis, anisakis, ankylostomiasis,anthrax, arcobacter infection, arenavirus, ascariasis, ascending cholangitis,, astrovirus, aseptic abscesses syndrome, astroviridae, autoimmune hepatitis, autoimmune oophoritis, babesiosis, bacillus cereus, bacterial gastroenteritis, bacterial septicemia, bartonella infections, balantidiasis, blastocystosis, Bornholm disease, bothriocephalosis, botulism food poisoning, brachylaima, burkholderia pseudomallei, campylobacteriosis, capillaria philippiensis infection, cat scratch fever, cestoda, clostridium difficile, Chagas disease, chandipura virus, chlamydial infection, chronic hepatitis c, chronic hepatitis, chronic infectious diarrhea, clonorchiasis, clostridial necrotizing enteritis, colibacillosis, Colorado tick fever, Colorado tick encephalitis, cryptosporidium parvum, cryptosporidiosis, cyclosporiasis, cystitis, Dengue fever, dicrocoelium dendriticum fluke, diarrhea, diarrheagenic escherichia coli, dientamoeba fragilis, ebola, entamoeba histolytica, familial Mediterranean fever, fasciolopsiasis, fasciolosis, fungemia, fusarium, Giardia lamblia, Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome, Helicobacter pylori infection, Henipavirus, hookworm, hymenolepis infection, isosporiasis, leptospirosis, mycobacterium avium complex, norovirus, opisthorchis infection, paragonimus infection, Q fever, rheumatic fever, rocky mountain spotted fever, salmonellosis, scarlet fever, schistosomiasis, scombrotoxic fish poisoning, shigellosis, strongyloidiasis, toxocariasis, trichomoniasis, typhoid fever, vibrio vulnificus, viral hepatitis , whipworm infection, yellow fever, yersiniosis
Musculoskeletal / Ortho No underlying causes
Neurologic Autonomic neuropathy, Charcot's triad, chronic fatigue syndrome
Nutritional / Metabolic Amyloidosis AL, aniseed, C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency, carbohydrate malabsorption, carageenan gum, carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, cephalothoracic progressive lipodystrophy, chocolate, congenital lactase deficiency, congenital sucrose-isomaltose malabsorption, Cope's syndrome, coproporphyria, hereditary, pantothenic acid
Obstetric / Gynecologic Asherman syndrome, Autoimmune oophoritis, Braxton Hicks contractions, breech presentation, cervical cancer, contraceptive patch, ectopic pregnancy, endometrial cancer, endometriosis, menstruation, ovarian cancer, ovarian cyst, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, ovarian torsion, pelvic inflammatory disease, placental abruption, pregnancy, salpingitis, uterine fibroids, uterine rupture, uterine sarcoma
Oncologic Abdominal neoplasms, acute erythroleukemia, acute leukaemia, acute megacaryoblastic leukemia,acute myelofibrosis,acute non lymphoblastic leukemia, adenoma, islet cell, adnexal and skin appendage neoplasms,anal cancer, angiomyolipoma, appendix cancer, bile duct cancer, biliary tract cancer, bladder cancer, blood cancer, brinton disease, Burkitt lymphoma, carcinoid syndrome,cervical cancer, childhood liver cancer, primary, cholangiocarcinoma, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, chronic neutrophilic leukemia, clear cell renal cell carcinoma, collecting duct carcinoma, colon cancer, familial, colorectal cancer, desmoplastic small round cell tumor, liposarcoma, liver tumor, mesothelioma, sacrococcygeal teratoma
Ophthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose / Toxicity Aflatoxin,clupeotoxism, dexedrine overdose, hypervitaminosis A
Psychiatric Bulimia nervosa, childhood-onset bipolar disorder, depression
Pulmonary Allergies, alveolar hydatid disease, anaphylaxis, acquired angioedema, angioneurotic edema, aspiration pneumonia, basal pneumonia, Chilaiditi syndrome, Churg-Strauss syndrome, congenital bronchogenic cyst, decompression sickness, empyema, pleuritis, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary infarction, tuberculosis
Renal / Electrolyte Bright's disease, Burnett's milk drinker's syndrome, chronic renal insufficiency, clear cell renal cell carcinoma, collecting duct carcinoma, congenital lactic acidosis, congenital megalo-ureter, continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis, Cope's syndrome, cystitis, hydronephrosis, hypercalcemia, hyperkalemia, hypocalcemia, nutcracker syndrome, polycystic kidney disease, pyelonephritis, ureterocele,urinary tract infection
Rheum / Immune / Allergy Allergies, alpha heavy chain disease, anaphylaxis, acquired angioedema, angiofollicular ganglionic hyperplasia, angioneurotic edema, autoimmune oophoritis, autoimmune pancreatitis, autoimmune thyroid disease, Behcet's disease, celiac disease, chronic fatigue syndrome, chronic necrotizing vasculitis, Churg-Strauss syndrome, citric acid intolerance, collagenous celiac disease, diffuse systemic sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, polyarteritis nodosa
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic Bladder cancer, prostate cancer, prostatitis
Miscellaneous African horse sickness, baking powder, foreign body, side stitch, capillary leak syndrome

Causes in Alphabetical Order

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Acute Abdomen

Common causes of acute abdomen include:

Chronic Functional Abdominal Pain

Common causes of CFAP stem from:

References

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