ADP-ribosyl cyclase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the BST1gene.[1][2]
Bone marrow stromal cell antigen-1 is a stromal cell line-derived glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored molecule that facilitates pre-B-cell growth. The deduced amino acid sequence exhibits 33% similarity with CD38. BST1 expression is enhanced in bone marrow stromal cell lines derived from patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The polyclonal B-cell abnormalities in rheumatoid arthritis may be, at least in part, attributed to BST1 overexpression in the stromal cell population.[2]
Ortolan E, Vacca P, Capobianco A, et al. (2003). "CD157, the Janus of CD38 but with a unique personality". Cell Biochem. Funct. 20 (4): 309–22. doi:10.1002/cbf.978. PMID12415565.
Lee BO, Ishihara K, Denno K, et al. (1996). "Elevated levels of the soluble form of bone marrow stromal cell antigen 1 in the sera of patients with severe rheumatoid arthritis". Arthritis Rheum. 39 (4): 629–37. doi:10.1002/art.1780390414. PMID8630113.
Kajimoto Y, Miyagawa J, Ishihara K, et al. (1996). "Pancreatic islet cells express BST-1, a CD38-like surface molecule having ADP-ribosyl cyclase activity". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 219 (3): 941–6. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.0327. PMID8645283.
Okuyama Y, Ishihara K, Kimura N, et al. (1997). "Human BST-1 expressed on myeloid cells functions as a receptor molecule". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 228 (3): 838–45. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1741. PMID8941363.
Wimazal F, Ghannadan M, Müller MR, et al. (2000). "Expression of homing receptors and related molecules on human mast cells and basophils: a comparative analysis using multi-color flow cytometry and toluidine blue/immunofluorescence staining techniques". Tissue Antigens. 54 (5): 499–507. doi:10.1034/j.1399-0039.1999.540507.x. PMID10599889.
Liang F, Qi RZ, Chang CF (2001). "Signalling of GPI-anchored CD157 via focal adhesion kinase in MCA102 fibroblasts". FEBS Lett. 506 (3): 207–10. doi:10.1016/S0014-5793(01)02912-X. PMID11602246.
Yamamoto-Katayama S, Ariyoshi M, Ishihara K, et al. (2002). "Crystallographic studies on human BST-1/CD157 with ADP-ribosyl cyclase and NAD glycohydrolase activities". J. Mol. Biol. 316 (3): 711–23. doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.5386. PMID11866528.
Funaro A, Ortolan E, Ferranti B, et al. (2005). "CD157 is an important mediator of neutrophil adhesion and migration". Blood. 104 (13): 4269–78. doi:10.1182/blood-2004-06-2129. PMID15328157.
Hillier LW, Graves TA, Fulton RS, et al. (2005). "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4". Nature. 434 (7034): 724–31. doi:10.1038/nature03466. PMID15815621.