Bombesin-like receptor 3

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Bombesin-like receptor 3
Identifiers
Symbols BRS3 ;
External IDs Template:OMIM5 Template:MGI HomoloGene1307
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Template:GNF Ortholog box
Species Human Mouse
Entrez n/a n/a
Ensembl n/a n/a
UniProt n/a n/a
RefSeq (mRNA) n/a n/a
RefSeq (protein) n/a n/a
Location (UCSC) n/a n/a
PubMed search n/a n/a

The bombesin-like receptor 3 (BRS-3) is a G protein-coupled receptor.[1] As no endogenous ligand has been identified for BRS-3, it is classified as an orphan receptor.

Mammalian bombesin-like peptides (see MIM 137260) are widely distributed in the central nervous system as well as in the gastrointestinal tract, where they modulate smooth-muscle contraction, exocrine and endocrine processes, metabolism, and behavior. They bind to G protein-coupled receptors on the cell surface to elicit their effects. Bombesin-like peptide receptors include gastrin-releasing peptide receptor (MIM 305670), neuromedin B receptor (MIM 162341), and bombesin-like receptor-3 (BRS3) (Ohki-Hamazaki et al., 1997).[supplied by OMIM][2]

References

  1. Fathi Z, Corjay MH, Shapira H, Wada E, Benya R, Jensen R, Viallet J, Sausville EA, Battey JF (1993). "BRS-3: a novel bombesin receptor subtype selectively expressed in testis and lung carcinoma cells". J. Biol. Chem. 268 (8): 5979–84. PMID 8383682.
  2. "Entrez Gene: BRS3 bombesin-like receptor 3".

Further reading

  • Gorbulev V, Akhundova A, Grzeschik KH, Fahrenholz F (1994). "Organization and chromosomal localization of the gene for the human bombesin receptor subtype expressed in pregnant uterus". FEBS Lett. 340 (3): 260–4. PMID 8131855.
  • Fathi Z, Corjay MH, Shapira H; et al. (1993). "BRS-3: a novel bombesin receptor subtype selectively expressed in testis and lung carcinoma cells". J. Biol. Chem. 268 (8): 5979–84. PMID 8383682.
  • Kane MA, Toi-Scott M, Johnson GL; et al. (1996). "Bombesin-like peptide receptors in human bronchial epithelial cells". Peptides. 17 (1): 111–8. PMID 8822519.
  • Ohki-Hamazaki H, Watase K, Yamamoto K; et al. (1997). "Mice lacking bombesin receptor subtype-3 develop metabolic defects and obesity". Nature. 390 (6656): 165–9. doi:10.1038/36568. PMID 9367152.
  • Ryan RR, Weber HC, Hou W; et al. (1998). "Ability of various bombesin receptor agonists and antagonists to alter intracellular signaling of the human orphan receptor BRS-3". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (22): 13613–24. PMID 9593699.
  • Liu J, Lao ZJ, Zhang J; et al. (2002). "Molecular basis of the pharmacological difference between rat and human bombesin receptor subtype-3 (BRS-3)". Biochemistry. 41 (28): 8954–60. PMID 12102638.
  • Ross MT, Grafham DV, Coffey AJ; et al. (2005). "The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome". Nature. 434 (7031): 325–37. doi:10.1038/nature03440. PMID 15772651.
  • Hou X, Wei L, Harada A, Tatamoto K (2007). "Activation of bombesin receptor subtype-3 stimulates adhesion of lung cancer cells". Lung Cancer. 54 (2): 143–8. doi:10.1016/j.lungcan.2006.08.005. PMID 16979789.
  • Tan YR, Qin XQ, Xiang Y; et al. (2007). "PPARalpha and AP-2alpha regulate bombesin receptor subtype 3 expression in ozone-stressed bronchial epithelial cells". Biochem. J. 405 (1): 131–7. doi:10.1042/BJ20061754. PMID 17355223.

External links


This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.