ACGT-containing element gene transcriptions: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "{{AE}} Henry A. Hoff The "binding affinities of both bZIP proteins were similar to CRE<sup>A/T</sup> (ATGACGTCAT), a CRE sequence with flanking adenine and thymine (A/T) at p...")
 
mNo edit summary
Line 45: Line 45:
|pmid=
|pmid=
|accessdate=19 April 2019 }}</ref>
|accessdate=19 April 2019 }}</ref>
==Consensus sequences==
"The ABRE contains the core sequence, ACGT, also known as the G‐box (Marcotte et al. 1989; Yamaguchi‐Shinozaki et al. 1990)."<ref name=Watanabe>{{ cite journal
|author=Kenneth A. Watanabe, Arielle Homayouni, Lingkun Gu, Kuan‐Ying Huang, Tuan‐Hua David Ho, Qingxi J. Shen
|title=Transcriptomic analysis of rice aleurone cells identified a novel abscisic acid response element
|journal=Plant, Cell & Environment
|date=18 June 2017
|volume=40
|issue=9
|pages=2004-2016
|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/pce.13006
|arxiv=
|bibcode=
|doi=10.1111/pce.13006
|pmid=
|accessdate=5 October 2020 }}</ref>
5'-ACGT-3'.<ref name=Guan/>
The consensus sequence for the ACGT-containing elements (ACEs) is 5'-CACGT-3'.<ref name=Hartmann/>
==Hypotheses==
# A1BG has no ACEs in either promoter.
==Samplings==
# ACGT elements, negative strand, negative direction: 24 between 150 and 4338 nts.
# ACGT elements, negative strand, positive direction: 2, 3'-ACGT-5' at 569, 3'-ACGT-5' at 3254.
# ACGT elements, positive strand, negative direction: 4, 3'-ACGT-5' at 342, 3'-ACGT-5' at 531, 3'-ACGT-5' at 1772, 3'-ACGT-5' at 4236.
# ACGT elements, positive strand, positive direction: 44 between 192 and 4341 nts.
ACGT-containing elements include these metal responsive elements:
# complement, negative strand, negative direction: 6 between 1348 and 4341 nts.
# complement, positive strand, negative direction: 6 between 549 and 3323 nts.
# inverse, negative strand, negative direction: 2, 3'-CTCACGT-5' at 1470, 3'-CACACGT-5' at 2863.
# inverse, positive strand, negative direction: 2, 3'-CACACGT-5' at 531, 3'-CTCACGT-5' at 1772.
# inverse, positive strand, positive direction: 6 between 546 and 3883 nts.
ACGT-containing elements include these cAMP response elements (CRE):
# negative strand in the negative direction (from ZSCAN22 to A1BG): 1, 3'-TGACGTCA-5' at 4317.
==Acknowledgements==
The content on this page was first contributed by: Henry A. Hoff.


==See also==
==See also==
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
* [[A1BG gene transcriptions]]
* [[Complex locus A1BG and ZNF497]]
* [[Complex locus A1BG and ZNF497]]
{{Div col end}}
{{Div col end}}
Line 60: Line 107:


<!-- footer categories -->
<!-- footer categories -->
[[Category:Gene project lectures]]
[[Category:Resources last modified in October 2020]]
[[Category:Gene lectures]]
[[Category:Genetics lectures]]
[[Category:Gene transcription lectures]]
[[Category:Resources last modified in February 2020]]

Revision as of 16:17, 7 October 2020

Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Henry A. Hoff

The "binding affinities of both bZIP proteins were similar to CREA/T (ATGACGTCAT), a CRE sequence with flanking adenine and thymine (A/T) at positions -4 and +4. [The] bZIP domains of both STF1 and HY5 have similar binding properties for recognizing ACGT-containing elements (ACEs). [Although] the G-box is a known target site for the HY5 protein, the C-box sequences are the preferred binding sites for both STF1 and HY5."[1]

"The combination of an [ACGT-containing element] ACE and a MRE confers light responsiveness to the CFI, F3H and FLS promoters."[2]

"Upstream from the transcriptional start site, several motifs were found [...]. A typical TATA box is located at -43. The CAAT consensus sequence cannot be found between -80 and -120; however, two sequence motifs (GCGCCC, GGGCAG), which are homologous to the consensus sequences for the Spl-binding site, GGGCGG (GC box) [19] were found around -114 and -570. The GC box has been found in promoters of many viral and cellular genes [20], and acts as a binding site of a protein, Spl, which is necessary for transcriptional activity. A pyrimidine box (CCTTT) and Box I (GCAGTG) which are part of the GA response complex [21] were found at -208 and -256. Two 8 bp sequences (CACGTCGC, CACGTAAC) which are similar to an ABA response element (ABRE, CACGTGGC) [22] were located at -308, -648 relative to the + 1 site. The core sequence of the ABA response element (ACGT) is the binding site for basic leucine zipper transcriptional factors or common plant regulatory factors (CPRFs) [23]."[3]

Consensus sequences

"The ABRE contains the core sequence, ACGT, also known as the G‐box (Marcotte et al. 1989; Yamaguchi‐Shinozaki et al. 1990)."[4]

5'-ACGT-3'.[3]

The consensus sequence for the ACGT-containing elements (ACEs) is 5'-CACGT-3'.[2]

Hypotheses

  1. A1BG has no ACEs in either promoter.

Samplings

  1. ACGT elements, negative strand, negative direction: 24 between 150 and 4338 nts.
  2. ACGT elements, negative strand, positive direction: 2, 3'-ACGT-5' at 569, 3'-ACGT-5' at 3254.
  3. ACGT elements, positive strand, negative direction: 4, 3'-ACGT-5' at 342, 3'-ACGT-5' at 531, 3'-ACGT-5' at 1772, 3'-ACGT-5' at 4236.
  4. ACGT elements, positive strand, positive direction: 44 between 192 and 4341 nts.

ACGT-containing elements include these metal responsive elements:

  1. complement, negative strand, negative direction: 6 between 1348 and 4341 nts.
  2. complement, positive strand, negative direction: 6 between 549 and 3323 nts.
  3. inverse, negative strand, negative direction: 2, 3'-CTCACGT-5' at 1470, 3'-CACACGT-5' at 2863.
  4. inverse, positive strand, negative direction: 2, 3'-CACACGT-5' at 531, 3'-CTCACGT-5' at 1772.
  5. inverse, positive strand, positive direction: 6 between 546 and 3883 nts.

ACGT-containing elements include these cAMP response elements (CRE):

  1. negative strand in the negative direction (from ZSCAN22 to A1BG): 1, 3'-TGACGTCA-5' at 4317.

Acknowledgements

The content on this page was first contributed by: Henry A. Hoff.

See also

References

  1. Young Hun Song, Cheol Min Yoo, An Pio Hong, Seong Hee Kim, Hee Jeong Jeong, Su Young Shin, Hye Jin Kim, Dae-Jin Yun, Chae Oh Lim, Jeong Dong Bahk, Sang Yeol Lee, Ron T. Nagao, Joe L. Key, and Jong Chan Hong (April 2008). "DNA-Binding Study Identifies C-Box and Hybrid C/G-Box or C/A-Box Motifs as High-Affinity Binding Sites for STF1 and LONG HYPOCOTYL5 Proteins" (PDF). Plant Physiology. 146 (4): 1862–1877. doi:10.1104/pp.107.113217. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Ulrike Hartmann, Martin Sagasser, Frank Mehrtens, Ralf Stracke and Bernd Weisshaar (January 2005). "Differential combinatorial interactions of cis-acting elements recognized by R2R3-MYB, BZIP, and BHLH factors control light-responsive and tissue-specific activation of phenylpropanoid biosynthesis genes" (PDF). Plant Molecular Biology. 57 (2): 155–171. doi:10.1007/s11103-004-6910-0. Retrieved 10 November 2018.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Lingqiang Guan, Alexis N. Polidoros and John G. Scandalios (March 1996). "Isolation, characterization and expression of the maize Cat2 catalase gene" (PDF). Plant Molecular Biology. 30 (5): 913–24. doi:10.1007/BF00020803. Retrieved 19 April 2019.
  4. Kenneth A. Watanabe, Arielle Homayouni, Lingkun Gu, Kuan‐Ying Huang, Tuan‐Hua David Ho, Qingxi J. Shen (18 June 2017). "Transcriptomic analysis of rice aleurone cells identified a novel abscisic acid response element". Plant, Cell & Environment. 40 (9): 2004–2016. doi:10.1111/pce.13006. Retrieved 5 October 2020.

External links