The WikiDoc Living Textbook of Opthalmology
Click Here For A Complete Listing Of All Chapters In The Living Textbook Of Opthalmology In Alphabetical Order
Anatomy and Physiology
Sensory system - Visual system - Eye | |
|---|---|
| Fibrous tunic (outer) | Conjunctiva • Sclera • Schlemm's canal • Trabecular meshwork • Limbus Cornea (Epithelium, Bowman's, Stroma, Descemet's, Endothelium) |
| Uvea (middle) | Choroid (Ciliary processes, Choriocapillaris, Bruch's membrane) • Iris (Stroma) • Pupil • Ciliary body |
| Retina (inner) | Macula • Fovea • Optic disc |
| Anterior segment | Anterior chamber • Aqueous humour • Posterior chamber • Lens |
| Posterior segment | Vitreous humour • Zonule of Zinn |
| Intraocular muscles | parasympathetic (Ciliary muscle, Iris sphincter muscle) • sympathetic (Iris dilator muscle) |
Sensory system - Visual system |
|---|
| Eye • Optic nerve • Optic chiasm • Optic tract • Lateral geniculate nucleus • Optic radiation • Visual cortex • Blobs |
Head and neck anatomy - accessory organs of the eye | |
|---|---|
| General | Eyebrow - Eyelid - Canthus - Eyelash - Ciliary glands - Orbital septum - Plica semilunaris - Meibomian gland - Palpebral fissure |
| Lacrimal apparatus | Lacrimal lake - Lacrimal gland - Lacrimal canaliculi - Lacrimal punctum - Lacrimal papilla - Nasolacrimal duct - Lacrimal sac |
Disease States
Pharmacotherapy
Ophthalmologicals: antiglaucoma preparations and miotics (S01E) | |
|---|---|
| Sympathomimetics | Apraclonidine • Brimonidine • Clonidine • Dipivefrine • Epinephrine |
| Parasympathomimetics | Aceclidine • Acetylcholine • Carbachol • Demecarium • Echothiophate • Stigmine (Fluostigmine, Neostigmine, Physostigmine) • Paraoxon • Pilocarpine |
| Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors | Acetazolamide • Brinzolamide • Diclofenamide • Dorzolamide • Methazolamide |
| Beta blocking agents | Befunolol • Betaxolol • Carteolol • Levobunolol • Metipranolol • Timolol |
| Prostaglandin analogues | Bimatoprost • Latanoprost • Travoprost • Unoprostone |
| Other agents | Dapiprazole • Guanethidine |
Ophthalmologicals: mydriatics and cycloplegics (S01F) | |
|---|---|
| Anticholinergics/antimuscarinics | Atropine - Scopolamine - Methylscopolamine - Cyclopentolate - Homatropine - Tropicamide |
| Sympathomimetics | Phenylephrine - Ephedrine - Ibopamine |
Parasympathomimetics (N07A) | |
|---|---|
| Anticholinesterases | Stigmine (Neostigmine, Pyridostigmine, Distigmine) - Ambenonium |
| Choline esters | Carbachol - Bethanechol |
| Other parasympathomimetics | Pilocarpine - Choline alfoscerate |
Surgery
Surgery - eye surgery | |
|---|---|
| Eyelids | Blepharoplasty |
| Lacrimal system | Dacryocystorhinostomy |
| Cornea | Radial keratotomy - LASIK - Keratomileusis - Epikeratophakia - Corneal transplantation - Photorefractive keratectomy - Intracorneal rings |
| Iris, ciliary body, sclera, and anterior chamber | Trabeculectomy - Iridectomy |
| Lens | Phacoemulsification - Cataract surgery - Capsulorhexis |
| Retina, choroid, vitreous, and posterior chamber | Vitrectomy |
| Orbit and eyeball | Enucleation |
| Other | Harada-Ito procedure |
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