Acoustic neuroma history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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  | doi = 10.3892/ol.2012.1011
  | doi = 10.3892/ol.2012.1011
  | pmid = 23255894
  | pmid = 23255894
}}</ref> In table 1 and table 2 there are information about the frequency of major symptoms and signs and [[Cranial nerves|cranial nerve]] disturbances respectively.
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=== History ===
=== History ===
Line 34: Line 34:


=== Common Symptoms ===
=== Common Symptoms ===
Chronic gradual unilateral hearing loss
* Chronic gradual unilateral hearing loss
 
* Tinnitus
Tinnitus
* Disequilibrium
 
* Facial numbness
disequilibrium
* Facial  hypesthesia
 
* Facial pain
Facial numbness
 
Facial  hypesthesia
 
Facial pain


=== Less Common Symptoms ===
=== Less Common Symptoms ===
Facial paresis  
* Facial paresis  
 
* taste disturbances
taste disturbances
* Xerophthalmia,
 
* Paroxysmal lacrimation
Xerophthalmia,
* Xerostomia  
 
* Ataxia
Paroxysmal lacrimation
* Dysarthria
 
* Dysphagia
Xerostomia  
* Aspiration
 
* Hoarseness
Ataxia
The below table summarize information about the frequency of major symptoms and signs of acoustic neuroma:
 
Dysarthria
 
Dysphagia
 
Aspiration
 
Hoarseness.
 
'''DIAGNOSIS'''


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 20:15, 7 January 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Simrat Sarai, M.D. [2]

Overview

Symptoms of acoustic neuroma may vary depending on the cranial nerve involvement, cerebellar compression, mass size and tumor progression. hearing loss and tinnitus almost always are seen in cochlear nerve involvement, while unsteadiness is common among patients with involvement of the vestibular nerve. Trigeminal nerve involvement occurs among one-sixth of patients and usually presents with facial paresthesia or hypesthesia. Facial paresis, taste disturbances, xerophthalmia, paroxysmal lacrimation, and xerostomia are less common symptoms which may present due to involvement of the facial nerve.

History and Symptoms

Symptoms of acoustic neuroma may vary depending on the cranial nerve involvement, cerebellar compression, mass size and tumor progression. hearing loss and tinnitus almost always are seen in cochlear nerve involvement, while unsteadiness is common among patients with involvement of the vestibular nerve. Trigeminal nerve involvement occurs among one-sixth of patients and usually presents with facial paresthesia or hypesthesia. Facial paresis, taste disturbances, xerophthalmia, paroxysmal lacrimation, and xerostomia are less common symptoms which may present due to involvement of the facial nerve..[1][2][3]

History

  • Chronic gradual unilateral hearing loss is the most common symptom presents in 95 percent of patients. Tinnitus is associated symptom among patients with the involvement of cochlear nerve.
  • True spinning vertigo is very uncommon presenting symptoms among patients with acoustic neuroma. Approximately 50% of patients with acoustic neuroma report disequilibrium and sense of unsteadiness while walking.

Common Symptoms

  • Chronic gradual unilateral hearing loss
  • Tinnitus
  • Disequilibrium
  • Facial numbness
  • Facial hypesthesia
  • Facial pain

Less Common Symptoms

  • Facial paresis
  • taste disturbances
  • Xerophthalmia,
  • Paroxysmal lacrimation
  • Xerostomia
  • Ataxia
  • Dysarthria
  • Dysphagia
  • Aspiration
  • Hoarseness

The below table summarize information about the frequency of major symptoms and signs of acoustic neuroma:

References

  1. C. Matthies & M. Samii (1997). "Management of 1000 vestibular schwannomas (acoustic neuromas): clinical presentation". Neurosurgery. 40 (1): 1–9. PMID 8971818. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  2. Hart, Robert G.; Davenport, John (1981). "Diagnosis of Acoustic Neuroma". Neurosurgery. 9 (4): 450–463. doi:10.1227/00006123-198110000-00021. ISSN 0148-396X.
  3. Xiang Huang, Jian Xu, Ming Xu, Liang-Fu Zhou, Rong Zhang, Liqin Lang, Qiwu Xu, Ping Zhong, Mingyu Chen, Ying Wang & Zhenyu Zhang (2013). "Clinical features of intracranial vestibular schwannomas". Oncology letters. 5 (1): 57–62. doi:10.3892/ol.2012.1011. PMID 23255894. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

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