Cyanosis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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**History of [[Physical trauma|trauma]] to [[upper airway]] and [[Thoracic cavity|chest wall]] (eg, [[Flail chest]], [[Airway obstruction|upper airway]] [[Bone fracture|fracture]]<nowiki/>s, [[pneumothorax]], [[hemothorax]]).
**History of [[Physical trauma|trauma]] to [[upper airway]] and [[Thoracic cavity|chest wall]] (eg, [[Flail chest]], [[Airway obstruction|upper airway]] [[Bone fracture|fracture]]<nowiki/>s, [[pneumothorax]], [[hemothorax]]).
*'''History of neurologic disease:'''
*'''History of neurologic disease:'''
**Any neurologic condition that results in [[Respiratory system|respiratory]] distress can cause [[cyanosis]] (eg, [[Seizure|seizures]], [[central nervous system]] lesions, [[cyanotic breath holding spells]] and neuromuscular disorders).
**Any neurologic condition that results in [[Respiratory system|respiratory]] distress can cause [[cyanosis]] (eg, [[Seizure|seizures]], [[central nervous system]] lesions, [[cyanotic breath holding spells]] and neuromuscular disorders).<ref name="pmid28438477">{{cite journal |vauthors=Patrinos ME, Martin RJ |title=Apnea in the term infant |journal=Semin Fetal Neonatal Med |volume=22 |issue=4 |pages=240–244 |date=August 2017 |pmid=28438477 |doi=10.1016/j.siny.2017.04.003 |url=}}</ref>
*'''History of medications:'''
*'''History of medications:'''
**Drugs causing [[methemoglobinemia]]<ref name="pmid21246536">{{cite journal |vauthors=Esbenshade AJ, Ho RH, Shintani A, Zhao Z, Smith LA, Friedman DL |title=Dapsone-induced methemoglobinemia: a dose-related occurrence? |journal=Cancer |volume=117 |issue=15 |pages=3485–92 |date=August 2011 |pmid=21246536 |pmc=3138875 |doi=10.1002/cncr.25904 |url=}}</ref> (eg, [[Dapsone]], [[Nitrate|nitrates]], [[nitroglycerin]], [[Local anesthetic|local anesthetics]],  [[chloroquine]], [[aniline]]<nowiki/>s and [[aniline]] dyes.)
**Drugs causing [[methemoglobinemia]]<ref name="pmid21246536">{{cite journal |vauthors=Esbenshade AJ, Ho RH, Shintani A, Zhao Z, Smith LA, Friedman DL |title=Dapsone-induced methemoglobinemia: a dose-related occurrence? |journal=Cancer |volume=117 |issue=15 |pages=3485–92 |date=August 2011 |pmid=21246536 |pmc=3138875 |doi=10.1002/cncr.25904 |url=}}</ref> (eg, [[Dapsone]], [[Nitrate|nitrates]], [[nitroglycerin]], [[Local anesthetic|local anesthetics]],  [[chloroquine]], [[aniline]]<nowiki/>s and [[aniline]] dyes.)
**Drugs causing [[sulfhemoglobinemia]] (eg, [[Sulfonamide (medicine)|sulfonamides]], [[metoclopramide]])
**Drugs causing [[sulfhemoglobinemia]] (eg, [[Sulfonamide (medicine)|sulfonamides]], [[metoclopramide]])<ref name="pmid15886294">{{cite journal |vauthors=Gopalachar AS, Bowie VL, Bharadwaj P |title=Phenazopyridine-induced sulfhemoglobinemia |journal=Ann Pharmacother |volume=39 |issue=6 |pages=1128–30 |date=June 2005 |pmid=15886294 |doi=10.1345/aph.1E557 |url=}}</ref>
**[[Amiodarone]]
**[[Amiodarone]]
**[[Beta blockers]]
**[[Beta blockers]]

Revision as of 23:36, 8 March 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chandrakala Yannam, MD [2]

Overview

The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.

OR

The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Common symptoms of [disease] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Less common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]

History and Symptoms

  • The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.

OR

  • The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].
  • Symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3

History

Common Symptoms

For the detailed history and symptoms of diseases causing cyanosis click the links below

References

  1. Waldman JD, Wernly JA (April 1999). "Cyanotic congenital heart disease with decreased pulmonary blood flow in children". Pediatr. Clin. North Am. 46 (2): 385–404. PMID 10218082.
  2. Grifka RG (April 1999). "Cyanotic congenital heart disease with increased pulmonary blood flow". Pediatr. Clin. North Am. 46 (2): 405–25. PMID 10218083.
  3. Just-Viera JO, Norwood T, Yeager GH (April 1967). "Importance of shock and cyanosis in pulmonary embolism". Ann. Surg. 165 (4): 528–35. PMC 1617449. PMID 6021453.
  4. Bellini C, Boccardo F, Campisi C, Bonioli E (October 2006). "Congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasia". Orphanet J Rare Dis. 1: 43. doi:10.1186/1750-1172-1-43. PMC 1637094. PMID 17074089.
  5. Zoorob RJ, Campbell JS (November 2003). "Acute dyspnea in the office". Am Fam Physician. 68 (9): 1803–10. PMID 14620600.
  6. Chang YJ, Ali H, Draper A, Chua F (March 2013). "An unusual cause of cyanosis in a patient with COPD". BMJ Case Rep. 2013. doi:10.1136/bcr-2012-008092. PMC 3618735. PMID 23456158.
  7. Lee JY (June 2010). "Clinical presentations of critical cardiac defects in the newborn: Decision making and initial management". Korean J Pediatr. 53 (6): 669–79. doi:10.3345/kjp.2010.53.6.669. PMC 2994134. PMID 21189937.
  8. Hashim MJ, Guillet R (November 2002). "Common issues in the care of sick neonates". Am Fam Physician. 66 (9): 1685–92. PMID 12449267.
  9. Gozubuyuk AA, Dag H, Kacar A, Karakurt Y, Arica V (2017). "Epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical evaluation, and treatment of carbon monoxide poisoning in child, infant, and fetus". North Clin Istanb. 4 (1): 100–107. doi:10.14744/nci.2017.49368. PMC 5530151. PMID 28752154.
  10. Patrinos ME, Martin RJ (August 2017). "Apnea in the term infant". Semin Fetal Neonatal Med. 22 (4): 240–244. doi:10.1016/j.siny.2017.04.003. PMID 28438477.
  11. Esbenshade AJ, Ho RH, Shintani A, Zhao Z, Smith LA, Friedman DL (August 2011). "Dapsone-induced methemoglobinemia: a dose-related occurrence?". Cancer. 117 (15): 3485–92. doi:10.1002/cncr.25904. PMC 3138875. PMID 21246536.
  12. Gopalachar AS, Bowie VL, Bharadwaj P (June 2005). "Phenazopyridine-induced sulfhemoglobinemia". Ann Pharmacother. 39 (6): 1128–30. doi:10.1345/aph.1E557. PMID 15886294.
  13. Nagpal BM, Sharma R (April 2004). "Cold Injuries : The Chill Within". Med J Armed Forces India. 60 (2): 165–71. doi:10.1016/S0377-1237(04)80111-4. PMC 4923033. PMID 27407612.
  14. Engelhart M, Seibold JR (June 1990). "Cyanosis and Raynaud's phenomenon: the relation to underlying disease and venous abnormalities". Angiology. 41 (6): 432–8. doi:10.1177/000331979004100603. PMID 2375536.
  15. Jensen JD, Vincent AL. PMID 28613569. Missing or empty |title= (help)

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