Cyanosis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 53: Line 53:


===Common Symptoms===
===Common Symptoms===
*The hallmark of cyanosis is bluish discoloration of the lips, tongue, buccal mucosa, gums, and sublingual tissues, as well as extremities.  
*The [[hallmark]] of [[cyanosis]] is [[Blue|bluish]] discoloration of the [[Lip|lips]], [[tongue]], [[buccal mucosa]], [[Gingiva|gums]], and [[sublingual]] tissues, as well as [[Hand|hands]] and [[Limb|feet.]]
*Cyanosis is present in association with a wide variety of cardiac, vascular, pulmonary, neurologic and neuromuscular disorders.
*[[Cyanosis]] is present in association with a wide variety of [[Heart|cardiac]], [[vascular]], [[Lung|pulmonary]], [[Neurology|neurologic]] and [[Neuromuscular disease|neuromuscular]] disorders.
*Associated symptoms:  
*Associated symptoms:  
**Chest pain: cyanosis associated with pleuritic chest pain(eg, pulmonary embolism or pneumonia).  
**[[Chest pain]]: Cyanosis can be  associated with [[Pleurisy|pleuritic chest pain]](eg, [[pulmonary embolism]] or [[pneumonia]]).  
**Dyspnoea: sudden onset of breathlessness can occur with pulmonary embolism, pulmonary edema, and asthma.
**[[Dyspnea|Dyspnoea]]: Sudden onset of [[Dyspnea|breathlessness]] can occur with [[pulmonary embolism]], [[pulmonary edema]], and [[asthma]].


For the detailed history and symptoms of diseases associated with cyanosis click the links below.
For the detailed history and symptoms of diseases associated with cyanosis click the links below.

Revision as of 22:58, 8 March 2018

Cyanosis Microchapters

Home

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Cyanosis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Cyanosis history and symptoms On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Cyanosis history and symptoms

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Cyanosis history and symptoms

CDC on Cyanosis history and symptoms

Cyanosis history and symptoms in the news

Blogs on Cyanosis history and symptoms

Directions to Hospitals Treating Cyanosis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Cyanosis history and symptoms

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chandrakala Yannam, MD [2]

Overview

The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.

OR

The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Common symptoms of [disease] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Less common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]

History and Symptoms

  • The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.

OR

  • The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].
  • Symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3

History

Common Symptoms

For the detailed history and symptoms of diseases associated with cyanosis click the links below.

References

  1. Waldman JD, Wernly JA (April 1999). "Cyanotic congenital heart disease with decreased pulmonary blood flow in children". Pediatr. Clin. North Am. 46 (2): 385–404. PMID 10218082.
  2. Grifka RG (April 1999). "Cyanotic congenital heart disease with increased pulmonary blood flow". Pediatr. Clin. North Am. 46 (2): 405–25. PMID 10218083.
  3. Just-Viera JO, Norwood T, Yeager GH (April 1967). "Importance of shock and cyanosis in pulmonary embolism". Ann. Surg. 165 (4): 528–35. PMC 1617449. PMID 6021453.
  4. Bellini C, Boccardo F, Campisi C, Bonioli E (October 2006). "Congenital pulmonary lymphangiectasia". Orphanet J Rare Dis. 1: 43. doi:10.1186/1750-1172-1-43. PMC 1637094. PMID 17074089.
  5. Zoorob RJ, Campbell JS (November 2003). "Acute dyspnea in the office". Am Fam Physician. 68 (9): 1803–10. PMID 14620600.
  6. Chang YJ, Ali H, Draper A, Chua F (March 2013). "An unusual cause of cyanosis in a patient with COPD". BMJ Case Rep. 2013. doi:10.1136/bcr-2012-008092. PMC 3618735. PMID 23456158.
  7. Lee JY (June 2010). "Clinical presentations of critical cardiac defects in the newborn: Decision making and initial management". Korean J Pediatr. 53 (6): 669–79. doi:10.3345/kjp.2010.53.6.669. PMC 2994134. PMID 21189937.
  8. Hashim MJ, Guillet R (November 2002). "Common issues in the care of sick neonates". Am Fam Physician. 66 (9): 1685–92. PMID 12449267.
  9. Gozubuyuk AA, Dag H, Kacar A, Karakurt Y, Arica V (2017). "Epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical evaluation, and treatment of carbon monoxide poisoning in child, infant, and fetus". North Clin Istanb. 4 (1): 100–107. doi:10.14744/nci.2017.49368. PMC 5530151. PMID 28752154.
  10. Esbenshade AJ, Ho RH, Shintani A, Zhao Z, Smith LA, Friedman DL (August 2011). "Dapsone-induced methemoglobinemia: a dose-related occurrence?". Cancer. 117 (15): 3485–92. doi:10.1002/cncr.25904. PMC 3138875. PMID 21246536.
  11. Nagpal BM, Sharma R (April 2004). "Cold Injuries : The Chill Within". Med J Armed Forces India. 60 (2): 165–71. doi:10.1016/S0377-1237(04)80111-4. PMC 4923033. PMID 27407612.
  12. Engelhart M, Seibold JR (June 1990). "Cyanosis and Raynaud's phenomenon: the relation to underlying disease and venous abnormalities". Angiology. 41 (6): 432–8. doi:10.1177/000331979004100603. PMID 2375536.
  13. Jensen JD, Vincent AL. PMID 28613569. Missing or empty |title= (help)

Template:WH Template:WS