Small-sized vessel vasculitis with arthralgia: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 00:13, 30 July 2020

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Eiman Ghaffarpasand, M.D. [2]

Abbreviations: ABG= Arterial blood gas, ANA= Antinuclear antibody, ANP= Atrial natriuretic peptide, ASO= Antistreptolysin O antibody, BNP= Brain natriuretic peptide, CBC= Complete blood count, COPD= Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, CRP= C-reactive protein, CT= Computed tomography, CXR= Chest X-ray, DVT= Deep vein thrombosis, ESR= Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, HRCT= High Resolution CT, IgE= Immunoglobulin E, LDH= Lactate dehydrogenase, PCWP= Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, PCR= Polymerase chain reaction, PFT= Pulmonary function test.

			Symptoms					Physical examination			Lab Findings				Imaging				Histopathology
Diseases			Clinical manifestations								Para-clinical findings									Gold standard	Additional findings
			Symptoms					Physical examination			Para-clinical findings
			Headache	Fever	Weight loss	Arthralgia	Claudication	Bruit	HTN	Focal neurological disorder	Biomarker	CBC	ESR	Other	CT scan	Angiography	Ultrasound/ Echocardiography	Other	Histopathology
Small-Vessel Vasculitis	ANCA-associated vasculitis	Microscopic polyangiitis^[1]	+	-	-	+/-	-	-	-	+	Anti-PR3 antibody (C-ANCA) (40%), Anti-MPO antibody (P-ANCA) (60%)	Leukocytosis, Normocytic anemia	↑	Proteinuria, Erythrocyte casts	Suspected pancreatitis	Mesenteric angiography for differentiating from polyarteritis nodosa	-	Bilateral nodular, and patchy opacities in CXR	Glomerulonephritis with focal necrosis, crescent formation, and lack or paucity of immunoglobulin deposits	Histological confirmation	Rash, Hemoptysis
		Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss)^[2]	+/-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	Anti-MPO antibody (P-ANCA) (40%), Eotaxin-3	Eosinophilia, Anemia	↑	↑Cr or BUN, Proteinuria, Erythrocyte casts, ↑IgE levels	Significant enlargement of peripheral pulmonary arteries	Myocardial ischemia and infarction in coronary angiography	Congestive heart failure (CHF) in echocardiography	Extensive air-space opacities in CXR	Small necrotizing granulomas with eosinophilic core surrounded by macrophages and epithelioid giant cells	Histological confirmation	Allergic rhinitis, Asthma, Urticarial rash
		Hydralazine-associated ANCA-associated vasculitis^[3]	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+/-	Anti-MPO antibody (P-ANCA), Anti-histone antibodies	Anemia	-	↑Cr or BUN, Hypoalbuminemia	Bilateral pulmonary infiltrates	Aneurysms or occlusions of the visceral arteries	-	-	Pauci-immune necrotizing and crescentic glomerulonephritis	Histological confirmation	Sinusitis, Hemoptysis
	Immune complex small-vessel vasculitis	Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis^[4]	+/-	+/-	-	+	+/-	-	-	-	C4 component	Leukocytosis, Anemia	↑	ANA, hypocomplementemia	R/O underlying malignancy	Stenosis or occlusions of the visceral arteries	Bacterial endocarditis in echocardiography	Interstitial involvement or pleural effusions in CXR	HCV-associated proteins in vasculitic skin, Intraluminal cryoglobulin deposits	Histological confirmation	Acrocyanosis, Retinal hemorrhage, Purpura
		Hepatitis C virus-associated cryoglobulinemic vasculitis^[5]	+/-	+/-	+	+	-	-	+	+/-	HCV RNA, Cryoglobulins	Leukocytosis, Anemia	↑	↓Serum C4, Positive RF	Increased hepatic echogenicity	-	Hepatomegaly, Splenomegaly	Increased hepatic echogenicity in MRI	Vasculitic skin, Antigen infilteration in lesions	HCV RNA, Histological confirmation	Palpable purpura, Microscopic hematuria
		IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein purpura)^[6]	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	IgA	Normochromic anemia, Leukocytosis	↑	Stool OB, ↓C3, ↓C4	-	-	Increased bowel wall thickness, hematomas, peritoneal fluid, and intussusception	Dilated loops of bowel consistent in abdominal X-ray	Leukocytoclastic vasculitis in postcapillary venules with IgA deposition	History and physical examination	Hematuria, Palpable purpura
		Hypocomplementemic urticarial vasculitis (anti-C1q vasculitis)^[7]	-	-	+/-	+	-	-	-	-	C1q	Mild anemia	↑	ANA, ↓C1q, ↓C3, ↓C4	-	-	Hepatomegaly, Splenomegaly	-	Deposits of immunoglobulins, complement, or fibrin around blood vessels	Urticaria, Histological confirmation	Urticaria, Hematuria
	Cardiovascular disease	Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis^[8]	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	IgM, IgA, IgG	Leukocytosis, Anemia	↑	Hypocomplementemia	-	Vascular stenosis and obstruction in visceral angiography	-	-	Perivascular inflammatory infiltrate of neutrophils with leukocytoclasia (releasing nuclear debris)	Histological confirmation	Palpable purpura, Petechiae
	Pulmonary disease	Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis^[9]	+/-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	CD1a, CD207,BRAF-V600E	Anemia	↑	Hypercalcemia	Pulmonary cysts and nodules, Bone lytic lesions	-	Hepatomegaly, Splenomegaly	Cerebellum and pons hyperintensity in MRI	Birbeck granules by electron microscopy	Histological confirmation	Brown to purplish papules, Eczematous rash
	Renal disease	Acute Poststreptococcal Glomerulonephritis^[10]	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+/-	Antistreptolysin-O (ASO) titers	Leukocytosis	↑	Hypocomplementemia	-	-	Normal to slightly enlarged kidneys	Central venous congestion in a hilar pattern in CXR	Hypercellularity of endothelial and mesangial cells, Infiltration of the glomerular tuft with polymorphonuclear cells	Histological confirmation	Hematuria
	Hematologic disease	Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome^[11]	+	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	C5b-9, ADAMTS13	Anemia, Thrombocytopenia, Reticulocytosis	↑	↑Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Hypercalcemia	Thalami, brainstem, or cerebellum abnormality	Cerebral microangiopathy or hypertension	Hypoechoic kidney	Abnormal hyperintensity in the brain cisterns in MRI	Microthromboses include fibrin thrombi that may occlude the glomerular tuft	Clinical findings coupled with laboratory abnormalities	Hematuria, Proteinuria
		Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)^[12]	+	+	+	+	+/-	-	-	+/-	CD5, CD19, CD20, IgV_H	Absolute lymphocytosis, Smudge cells	↑	Flow cytometry	Staging	-	-	-	Large atypical cells, cleaved cells, and prolymphocytes	Chromosomal and genetic testing	Easy bruising
		Multiple Myeloma^[13]	+	-	+	+	+	+	+/-	+/-	Ig light chain	Anemia, Thrombocytopenia, Leukopenia	↑	Bone marrow aspiration and biopsy, ↑Cr	Osseous involvement and lytic lesions	Peripheral zone of increased vascularity in lesions	-	Punched-out lesion in skull X-ray	Clonal proliferation of plasma cells	Protein electrophoresis plus conventional X-rays	Constipation
		Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma^[14]	+	+	+	+	+/-	+/-	+/-	+/-	MYC, BCL2, BCL6, and TP53	Lymphocytosis, Anemia, Thrombocytopenia	↑	↑Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Hypercalcemia	Enlarged lymph nodes, Hepatosplenomegaly, Filling defects in the liver and spleen	-	Hepatosplenomegaly	Mediastinal lymphadenopathy	Small cleaved or noncleaved, intermediate, or large cell with a follicular or diffuse pattern	Surgically excised tissue biopsy	Easy bruising, Testicular mass, Skin lesion
		Serum Sickness^[15]	+	+	-	+/-	+/-	-	-	+/-	IL-1, IL-6, TNF	Leukopenia	↑	Polyclonal gammopathy, ↑Cr, Cryoglobulinemia	-	-	-	-	Arteritic lesions are focal, necrotizing, and inflammatory involving all layers of the artery	Clinical findings coupled with laboratory abnormalities	Hematuria, Skin rash
		Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation^[16]	+/-	+	-	+/-	-	-	+	+	Fibrin degradation product (FDP)	Thrombocytopenia, Schistocytes	↑	↑D-dimer, aPTT and PT	Intracranial hemorrhage	-	-	-	Ischemia and necrosis due to fibrin deposition in small and medium-sized vessels	Clinical findings coupled with laboratory abnormalities	Acral cyanosis, Hemorrhagic skin infarctions
		Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura^[17]	+	+/-	-	+	-	-	-	+	FC gamma receptors (FCGR) IIb	Anemia, Thrombocytopenia	-	HIV, ANA	R/O other causes	-	R/O splenomegaly	-	Increased number of normal morphologic megakaryocytes	Clinical findings coupled with thrombocytopenia	Easy bruising, Purpura
	Systemic disease	Sarcoidosis^[18]	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+/-	IL-2 and IFN-γ	Mild anemia	↑	↑ACE, ↑1, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D	Active alveolitis or fibrosis	-	Hepatosplenomegaly	Bilateral hilar adenopathy	Noncaseating granulomas (NCGs)	Histological confirmation	Heart block, Ocular lesion
		Legionella Infection^[19]	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+/-	Inflammatory cytokines	Leukocytosis with left shift, Thrombocytosis	↑	↑D-dimer, FDP, Hyponatremia	Pleural effusion	-	-	Nonspecific and indistinguishable CXR	Intra-alveolar inflammation, Microabscesses in the parenchyma	Sputum culture	Cough, Diarrhea
		Systemic lupus erythematosus^[20]	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	Anti dsDNA, ANA	Leukopenia, Lymphopenia, Anemia, Thrombocytopenia	↑	↑Cr or BUN, ↑ALT or AST, Proteinuria	Interstitial lung disease, Pneumonitis, Pulmonary emboli, Alveolar hemorrhage	Aneurysms	Pericardial effusion, pulmonary hypertension, or verrucous Libman-Sacks endocarditis in echocardiography	Central nervous system (CNS) lupus white-matter changes in MRI	Staging lupus nephritis	Anti-dsDNA antibody test	Skin rashes or photosensitivity
		Rheumatoid arthritis^[21]	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	RF, Anti-CCP antibody	Anemia	↑	↑Cr or BUN, ↑ALT or AST, ANA	Microfractures	Aneurysms	Effusions in joints	Basilar invagination with cranial migration of an eroded odontoid peg in MRI	Influx of inflammatory cells into the synovial membrane, with angiogenesis, proliferation of chronic inflammatory cells	Clinical findings coupled anti-CCP antibody	Rheumatoid nodules
		Relapsing polychondritis^[22]	-	+/-	+/-	+	+	-	-	-	-	Leukocytosis, Anemia	-	Cryoglobulins, ANA, C-ANCA	Calcification of cartilaginous structures	Aortic root dilatation	Aortic root dilatation and degree of aortic regurgitation in echocardiography	Tracheal stenosis in CXR	Chondrolysis, Chondritis, Perichondritis	Clinical findings coupled with imaging	Ear pain and redness, Polyarthritis

References

↑ Chung SA, Seo P (2010). "Microscopic polyangiitis". Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 36 (3): 545–58. doi:10.1016/j.rdc.2010.04.003. PMC 2917831. PMID 20688249.
↑ Keogh KA, Specks U (April 2006). "Churg-Strauss syndrome". Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 27 (2): 148–57. doi:10.1055/s-2006-939518. PMID 16612766.
↑ Keasberry J, Frazier J, Isbel NM, Van Eps CL, Oliver K, Mudge DW (2013). "Hydralazine-induced anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-positive renal vasculitis presenting with a vasculitic syndrome, acute nephritis and a puzzling skin rash: a case report". J Med Case Rep. 7: 20. doi:10.1186/1752-1947-7-20. PMC 3565908. PMID 23316942.
↑ Ferri C, Mascia MT (January 2006). "Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis". Curr Opin Rheumatol. 18 (1): 54–63. PMID 16344620.
↑ Guo QY, Wu M, Wang YW, Sun GD (2017). "Hepatitis C virus-associated cryoglobulinemia with membrano-proliferative glomerulonephritis treated with prednisolone and interferon: A case report". Exp Ther Med. 14 (2): 1395–1398. doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4671. PMC 5525644. PMID 28810602.
↑ Farhadian JA, Castilla C, Shvartsbeyn M, Meehan SA, Neimann A, Pomeranz MK (December 2015). "IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein purpura)". Dermatol. Online J. 21 (12). PMID 26990342.
↑ Buck A, Christensen J, McCarty M (2012). "Hypocomplementemic urticarial vasculitis syndrome: a case report and literature review". J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 5 (1): 36–46. PMC 3277093. PMID 22328958.
↑ Einhorn J, Levis JT (2015). "Dermatologic Diagnosis: Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis". Perm J. 19 (3): 77–8. doi:10.7812/TPP/15-001. PMC 4500485. PMID 26176572.
↑ Margo CE, Goldman DR (2008). "Langerhans cell histiocytosis". Surv Ophthalmol. 53 (4): 332–58. doi:10.1016/j.survophthal.2008.04.007. PMID 18572052.
↑ VanDeVoorde RG (January 2015). "Acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis: the most common acute glomerulonephritis". Pediatr Rev. 36 (1): 3–12, quiz 13. doi:10.1542/pir.36-1-3. PMID 25554106.
↑ Corrigan JJ, Boineau FG (November 2001). "Hemolytic-uremic syndrome". Pediatr Rev. 22 (11): 365–9. PMID 11691946.
↑ Byrd JC, Stilgenbauer S, Flinn IW (2004). "Chronic lymphocytic leukemia". Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program: 163–83. doi:10.1182/asheducation-2004.1.163. PMID 15561682.
↑ Michels TC, Petersen KE (March 2017). "Multiple Myeloma: Diagnosis and Treatment". Am Fam Physician. 95 (6): 373–383. PMID 28318212.
↑ Shankland KR, Armitage JO, Hancock BW (September 2012). "Non-Hodgkin lymphoma". Lancet. 380 (9844): 848–57. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60605-9. PMID 22835603.
↑ Lin RY (January 1986). "Serum sickness syndrome". Am Fam Physician. 33 (1): 157–62. PMID 2867672.
↑ Venugopal A (2014). "Disseminated intravascular coagulation". Indian J Anaesth. 58 (5): 603–8. doi:10.4103/0019-5049.144666. PMC 4260307. PMID 25535423.
↑ Nomura S (2016). "Advances in Diagnosis and Treatments for Immune Thrombocytopenia". Clin Med Insights Blood Disord. 9: 15–22. doi:10.4137/CMBD.S39643. PMC 4948655. PMID 27441004.
↑ Chiarchiaro J, Chen BB, Gibson KF (2016). "New molecular targets for the treatment of sarcoidosis". Curr Opin Pulm Med. 22 (5): 515–21. doi:10.1097/MCP.0000000000000304. PMC 5152532. PMID 27454074.
↑ Murdoch DR (January 2003). "Diagnosis of Legionella infection". Clin. Infect. Dis. 36 (1): 64–9. doi:10.1086/345529. PMID 12491204.
↑ Tsokos, George C. (2011). "Systemic Lupus Erythematosus". New England Journal of Medicine. 365 (22): 2110–2121. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1100359. ISSN 0028-4793.
↑ Scott JT (1991). "The gold standard in rheumatoid arthritis". J R Soc Med. 84 (9): 513–4. PMC 1293405. PMID 1682491.
↑ Emmungil H, Aydın SZ (2015). "Relapsing polychondritis". Eur J Rheumatol. 2 (4): 155–159. doi:10.5152/eurjrheum.2015.0036. PMC 5047229. PMID 27708954.

Template:WH Template:WS

[pmid20688249-1] Chung SA, Seo P (2010). "Microscopic polyangiitis". Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 36 (3): 545–58. doi:10.1016/j.rdc.2010.04.003. PMC 2917831. PMID 20688249.

[pmid16612766-2] Keogh KA, Specks U (April 2006). "Churg-Strauss syndrome". Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 27 (2): 148–57. doi:10.1055/s-2006-939518. PMID 16612766.

[pmid23316942-3] Keasberry J, Frazier J, Isbel NM, Van Eps CL, Oliver K, Mudge DW (2013). "Hydralazine-induced anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-positive renal vasculitis presenting with a vasculitic syndrome, acute nephritis and a puzzling skin rash: a case report". J Med Case Rep. 7: 20. doi:10.1186/1752-1947-7-20. PMC 3565908. PMID 23316942.

[pmid16344620-4] Ferri C, Mascia MT (January 2006). "Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis". Curr Opin Rheumatol. 18 (1): 54–63. PMID 16344620.

[pmid28810602-5] Guo QY, Wu M, Wang YW, Sun GD (2017). "Hepatitis C virus-associated cryoglobulinemia with membrano-proliferative glomerulonephritis treated with prednisolone and interferon: A case report". Exp Ther Med. 14 (2): 1395–1398. doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4671. PMC 5525644. PMID 28810602.

[pmid26990342-6] Farhadian JA, Castilla C, Shvartsbeyn M, Meehan SA, Neimann A, Pomeranz MK (December 2015). "IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein purpura)". Dermatol. Online J. 21 (12). PMID 26990342.

[pmid22328958-7] Buck A, Christensen J, McCarty M (2012). "Hypocomplementemic urticarial vasculitis syndrome: a case report and literature review". J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 5 (1): 36–46. PMC 3277093. PMID 22328958.

[pmid26176572-8] Einhorn J, Levis JT (2015). "Dermatologic Diagnosis: Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis". Perm J. 19 (3): 77–8. doi:10.7812/TPP/15-001. PMC 4500485. PMID 26176572.

[pmid18572052-9] Margo CE, Goldman DR (2008). "Langerhans cell histiocytosis". Surv Ophthalmol. 53 (4): 332–58. doi:10.1016/j.survophthal.2008.04.007. PMID 18572052.

[pmid25554106-10] VanDeVoorde RG (January 2015). "Acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis: the most common acute glomerulonephritis". Pediatr Rev. 36 (1): 3–12, quiz 13. doi:10.1542/pir.36-1-3. PMID 25554106.

[pmid11691946-11] Corrigan JJ, Boineau FG (November 2001). "Hemolytic-uremic syndrome". Pediatr Rev. 22 (11): 365–9. PMID 11691946.

[pmid15561682-12] Byrd JC, Stilgenbauer S, Flinn IW (2004). "Chronic lymphocytic leukemia". Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program: 163–83. doi:10.1182/asheducation-2004.1.163. PMID 15561682.

[pmid28318212-13] Michels TC, Petersen KE (March 2017). "Multiple Myeloma: Diagnosis and Treatment". Am Fam Physician. 95 (6): 373–383. PMID 28318212.

[pmid22835603-14] Shankland KR, Armitage JO, Hancock BW (September 2012). "Non-Hodgkin lymphoma". Lancet. 380 (9844): 848–57. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60605-9. PMID 22835603.

[pmid2867672-15] Lin RY (January 1986). "Serum sickness syndrome". Am Fam Physician. 33 (1): 157–62. PMID 2867672.

[pmid25535423-16] Venugopal A (2014). "Disseminated intravascular coagulation". Indian J Anaesth. 58 (5): 603–8. doi:10.4103/0019-5049.144666. PMC 4260307. PMID 25535423.

[pmid27441004-17] Nomura S (2016). "Advances in Diagnosis and Treatments for Immune Thrombocytopenia". Clin Med Insights Blood Disord. 9: 15–22. doi:10.4137/CMBD.S39643. PMC 4948655. PMID 27441004.

[pmid27454074-18] Chiarchiaro J, Chen BB, Gibson KF (2016). "New molecular targets for the treatment of sarcoidosis". Curr Opin Pulm Med. 22 (5): 515–21. doi:10.1097/MCP.0000000000000304. PMC 5152532. PMID 27454074.

[pmid12491204-19] Murdoch DR (January 2003). "Diagnosis of Legionella infection". Clin. Infect. Dis. 36 (1): 64–9. doi:10.1086/345529. PMID 12491204.

[Tsokos2011-20] Tsokos, George C. (2011). "Systemic Lupus Erythematosus". New England Journal of Medicine. 365 (22): 2110–2121. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1100359. ISSN 0028-4793.

[pmid16824912-21] Scott JT (1991). "The gold standard in rheumatoid arthritis". J R Soc Med. 84 (9): 513–4. PMC 1293405. PMID 1682491.

[pmid27708954-22] Emmungil H, Aydın SZ (2015). "Relapsing polychondritis". Eur J Rheumatol. 2 (4): 155–159. doi:10.5152/eurjrheum.2015.0036. PMC 5047229. PMID 27708954.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]

[20]

[21]

[22]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 __NOTOC__
 {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{EG}}
 <span style="font-size:85%">'''Abbreviations:'''
 ABG= [[Arterial blood gas]], ANA= [[Antinuclear antibody]], ANP= [[Atrial natriuretic peptide]], ASO= [[Antistreptolysin O|Antistreptolysin O antibody]], BNP= [[Brain natriuretic peptide]], CBC= [[Complete blood count]], COPD= [[Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]], CRP= [[C-reactive protein]], CT= [[Computed tomography]], CXR= [[Chest X-ray]], DVT= [[Deep vein thrombosis]], ESR= [[Erythrocyte sedimentation rate]], HRCT= [[High Resolution CT]], IgE= [[Immunoglobulin E]], LDH= [[Lactate dehydrogenase]], PCWP= [[Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure]], PCR= [[Polymerase chain reaction]], PFT= [[Pulmonary function test]].</span>
+<small><small>
 {| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px;" align="center"
 ! colspan="3" rowspan="4" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Diseases
@@ Line 35: / Line 37: @@
 ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Other
 |-
-! rowspan="30" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |Small-Vessel Vasculitis
+! rowspan="22" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |Small-Vessel Vasculitis
-! rowspan="4" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[ANCA-associated vasculitis]]
+! rowspan="3" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[ANCA-associated vasculitis]]
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Microscopic polyangiitis]]<ref name="pmid20688249">{{cite journal| author=Chung SA, Seo P| title=Microscopic polyangiitis. | journal=Rheum Dis Clin North Am | year= 2010 | volume= 36 | issue= 3 | pages= 545-58 | pmid=20688249 | doi=10.1016/j.rdc.2010.04.003 | pmc=2917831 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20688249  }}</ref>
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
@@ Line 57: / Line 59: @@
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Histopathology|Histological confirmation]]
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Rash]], [[Hemoptysis]]
-|-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Granulomatosis with polyangiitis|Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener’s)]]<ref name="pmid27195187">{{cite journal| author=Kubaisi B, Abu Samra K, Foster CS| title=Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's disease): An updated review of ocular disease manifestations. | journal=Intractable Rare Dis Res | year= 2016 | volume= 5 | issue= 2 | pages= 61-9 | pmid=27195187 | doi=10.5582/irdr.2016.01014 | pmc=4869584 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27195187  }}</ref>
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[C-ANCA|Anti-PR3 antibody (C-ANCA)]] (90%), [[P-ANCA|Anti-MPO antibody (P-ANCA)]] (10%)
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Leukocytosis]], [[Normochromic anemia|Normochromic normocytic anemia]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑[[Creatinine|Cr]] or [[Blood urea nitrogen|BUN]], [[Hypoalbuminemia]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Consolidation (medicine)|Consolidation]], Patchy or diffuse [[Ground glass opacification on CT|ground-glass opacities]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Occlusion]] or [[stenosis]] of [[LAD]] and [[RCA]] in [[coronary angiography]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Single or multiple [[nodules]] and [[Mass|masses]] with [[cavitation]] in [[CXR]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Parenchymal]] [[necrosis]], [[Granulomatous]] [[inflammation]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Histopathology|Histological confirmation]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Conjunctivitis]],
-[[Episcleritis]],
-[[Uveitis]],
-[[Optic nerve]] vasculitis
 |-
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis|Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis]]
@@ Line 128: / Line 103: @@
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Sinusitis]], [[Hemoptysis]]
 |-
-! rowspan="5" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Immune complexes|Immune complex]] small-vessel vasculitis
+! rowspan="4" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Immune complexes|Immune complex]] small-vessel vasculitis
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Goodpasture disease|Anti-glomerular basement membrane disease]]<ref name="pmid28515156">{{cite journal |vauthors=McAdoo SP, Pusey CD |title=Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease |journal=Clin J Am Soc Nephrol |volume=12 |issue=7 |pages=1162–1172 |date=July 2017 |pmid=28515156 |doi=10.2215/CJN.01380217 |url=}}</ref>
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Anti-GBM antibody|Anti-GBM antibodies]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Hypochromic anemia|Hypochromic microcytic anemia]], [[Thrombocytopenia]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↓[[C3 (complement)|C3]] level
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Pulmonary hemorrhage]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Normal [[kidneys]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Alveolar]] infiltrates spreading from the [[hilum]] in [[CXR]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Cellular crescents in the [[glomeruli]], [[Pulmonary hemorrhage|Intra-alveolar hemorrhages]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Anti-GBM antibody|Anti-GBM antibodies]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Hemoptysis]], [[Hematuria]]
-|-
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Cryoglobulinemia|Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis]]<ref name="pmid16344620">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ferri C, Mascia MT |title=Cryoglobulinemic vasculitis |journal=Curr Opin Rheumatol |volume=18 |issue=1 |pages=54–63 |date=January 2006 |pmid=16344620 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
@@ Line 236: / Line 190: @@
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Urticaria]], [[Hematuria]]
 |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Gastrointestinal diseases|Gastrointestinal disease]]
+! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Cardiovascular diseases|Cardiovascular disease]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Acute mesenteric ischemia]]<ref name="pmid24267504">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sise MJ |title=Acute mesenteric ischemia |journal=Surg. Clin. North Am. |volume=94 |issue=1 |pages=165–81 |date=February 2014 |pmid=24267504 |doi=10.1016/j.suc.2013.10.012 |url=}}</ref>
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[FABP1|I-FABP]], [[GSTA1|Alpha-GST]], [[Ischemia-modified albumin (IMA)]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Leukocytosis]], ↑[[Hematocrit|HCT]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | ↑[[Amylase]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Bowel]] wall thickening, [[Pneumatosis intestinalis|Intestinal pneumatosis]], [[Mesenteric ischemia|Portomesenteric]] thrombosis
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Mesenteric vein thrombosis|Mesenteric venous thrombosis]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Artery|Arterial]] [[stenosis]] or occlusion of the [[Celiac artery|celiac]] or [[superior mesenteric arteries]] in [[duplex ultrasound]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Ileus]] with distended loops of [[bowel]], [[Bowel]] wall thickening in [[abdominal X-ray]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Superficial [[Mucosal bleeding|mucosal hemorrhage]], [[edema]] and [[necrosis]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |History and [[physical examination]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Abdominal pain]], [[Distension]], [[Absent bowel sounds]]
-|-
-! rowspan="2" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Cardiovascular diseases|Cardiovascular disease]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Infective Endocarditis]]<ref name="pmid19665088">{{cite journal| author=McDonald JR| title=Acute infective endocarditis. | journal=Infect Dis Clin North Am | year= 2009 | volume= 23 | issue= 3 | pages= 643-64 | pmid=19665088 | doi=10.1016/j.idc.2009.04.013 | pmc=2726828 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19665088  }}</ref>
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[NT-proBNP]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Normochromic anemia|Normochromic-normocytic anemia]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Hypergammaglobulinemia|Hyperglobulinemia]], [[Cryoglobulinemia]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Metastatic]] [[infections]], such as [[Splenic infarction|splenic infarct]], [[Renal infarct|renal infarcts]], or [[psoas abscess]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Vegetation (pathology)|Vegetation]], [[abscess]], or new dehiscence of a [[Prosthetic valves|prosthetic valve]]<nowiki/>in [[echocardiography]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Vertebral osteomyelitis]] in [[Magnetic resonance imaging|MRI]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Vegetation (pathology)|Vegetation]] or [[Abscess|intracardiac abscess]] demonstrating active [[endocarditis]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Echocardiography]] ([[TTE]])
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Janeway lesions]], [[Osler nodes]], [[Roth's spot|Roth spots]], [[Vertebral osteomyelitis]]
-|-
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Leukocytoclastic vasculitis|Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis]]<ref name="pmid26176572">{{cite journal| author=Einhorn J, Levis JT| title=Dermatologic Diagnosis: Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis. | journal=Perm J | year= 2015 | volume= 19 | issue= 3 | pages= 77-8 | pmid=26176572 | doi=10.7812/TPP/15-001 | pmc=4500485 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26176572  }}</ref>
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
@@ Line 301: / Line 212: @@
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Purpura|Palpable purpura]], [[Petechiae]]
 |-
-! rowspan="4" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Pulmonary disease]]
+! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Pulmonary disease]]
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis]]<ref name="pmid18572052">{{cite journal |vauthors=Margo CE, Goldman DR |title=Langerhans cell histiocytosis |journal=Surv Ophthalmol |volume=53 |issue=4 |pages=332–58 |date=2008 |pmid=18572052 |doi=10.1016/j.survophthal.2008.04.007 |url=}}</ref>
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
@@ Line 322: / Line 233: @@
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Histopathology|Histological confirmation]]
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Brown to purplish [[papules]], [[Eczematous Scaling|Eczematous rash]]
-|-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Non small cell lung cancer|Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer]]<ref name="pmid18452692">{{cite journal| author=Molina JR, Yang P, Cassivi SD, Schild SE, Adjei AA| title=Non-small cell lung cancer: epidemiology, risk factors, treatment, and survivorship. | journal=Mayo Clin Proc | year= 2008 | volume= 83 | issue= 5 | pages= 584-94 | pmid=18452692 | doi=10.4065/83.5.584 | pmc=2718421 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18452692  }}</ref>
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[EGFR]], ''[[ROS1]],'' [[Anaplastic lymphoma kinase|EML4-''ALK'']],  [[PD-L1]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Leukocytosis]], [[Anemia]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Hypercalcemia]], [[Hyponatremia]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Pulmonary|Pulmonary lesion]] or [[mass]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Pulmonary]] marginal [[lesions]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Cancer staging|Staging]] and response to treatment in [[Positron emission tomography|PET-CT]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Adenocarcinoma of the lung pathophysiology|Adenocarcinoma]], [[Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung pathophysiology|Squamous cell carcinoma]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Computed tomography|High resolution CT-scan]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Cough]], [[Hemoptysis]]
-|-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Small cell lung cancer|Small Cell Lung Cancer]]<ref name="pmid16226617">{{cite journal |vauthors=Jackman DM, Johnson BE |title=Small-cell lung cancer |journal=Lancet |volume=366 |issue=9494 |pages=1385–96 |date=2005 |pmid=16226617 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67569-1 |url=}}</ref>
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |''[[P53 (protein)|p53]],'' [[Thyroid transcription factor-1|Thyroid transcription factor-1 (TTF1)]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Anemia]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Hyponatremia]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Large [[hilar]] mass with bulky [[mediastinal]] [[adenopathy]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Endobronchial [[ultrasound]] (EBUS)
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Standard [[Staging (pathology)|staging]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Spindled cells with dark [[nuclei]], scant [[cytoplasm]], and fine, granular [[Chromatin|nuclear chromatin]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Computed tomography|High resolution CT-scan]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Cough]], [[Hemoptysis]]
-|-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Pulmonary Infarction]]<ref name="pmid15821192">{{cite journal |vauthors=Parambil JG, Savci CD, Tazelaar HD, Ryu JH |title=Causes and presenting features of pulmonary infarctions in 43 cases identified by surgical lung biopsy |journal=Chest |volume=127 |issue=4 |pages=1178–83 |date=April 2005 |pmid=15821192 |doi=10.1378/chest.127.4.1178 |url=}}</ref>
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[D-dimer]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Mild [[leukocytosis]], Mild [[anemia]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Hypoxemia]], [[Hypocarbia]] or [[Hypercarbia]],  [[Respiratory alkalosis]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Pulmonary embolism]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Low-[[density]] filling defect within the [[pulmonary artery]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Pericardial effusion]] in [[echocardiography]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Pulmonary]] infiltrates, [[atelectasis]], and [[pleural effusions]] in [[Chest X-ray|CXR]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Infarct]] induced [[apoptosis]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Pulmonary artery]] [[angiography]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Cough]], [[Hemoptysis]]
 |-
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Renal disease]]
@@ Line 408: / Line 256: @@
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Hematuria]]
 |-
-! rowspan="8" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Hematologic disease]]
+! rowspan="7" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Hematologic disease]]
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Hemolytic-uremic syndrome|Hemolytic-Uremic Syndrome]]<ref name="pmid11691946">{{cite journal |vauthors=Corrigan JJ, Boineau FG |title=Hemolytic-uremic syndrome |journal=Pediatr Rev |volume=22 |issue=11 |pages=365–9 |date=November 2001 |pmid=11691946 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+
@@ Line 471: / Line 319: @@
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Protein electrophoresis]] plus conventional [[X-rays]]
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Constipation]]
-|-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Hypereosinophilic syndrome|Hypereosinophilic Syndrome]]<ref name="pmid19630574">{{cite journal |vauthors=Klion A |title=Hypereosinophilic syndrome: current approach to diagnosis and treatment |journal=Annu. Rev. Med. |volume=60 |issue= |pages=293–306 |date=2009 |pmid=19630574 |doi=10.1146/annurev.med.60.062107.090340 |url=}}</ref>
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |+/-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[IgE]], [[CD117]] with [[CD2]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Eosinophilia]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |↑Serum [[tryptase]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Lymphadenopathy]] and [[splenomegaly]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Intracardiac thrombus|Intracardiac thrombi]] in [[echocardiography]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |-
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Reticulin|Reticulin stain]] for [[myelofibrosis]] and [[tryptase]] staining for [[mast cells]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Clinical findings coupled with [[Medical laboratory|laboratory abnormalities]]
-! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[Splinter hemorrhages]], [[Raynaud phenomenon]]
 |-
 ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Non-Hodgkin lymphoma|Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma]]<ref name="pmid22835603">{{cite journal |vauthors=Shankland KR, Armitage JO, Hancock BW |title=Non-Hodgkin lymphoma |journal=Lancet |volume=380 |issue=9844 |pages=848–57 |date=September 2012 |pmid=22835603 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60605-9 |url=}}</ref>
@@ Line 686: / Line 513: @@
 |-
 |}
+</small></small>
 ==References==
 {{Reflist|2}}
-[[Category: Medicine]]
-[[Category: Up-To-Date]]
-[[Category: Primary care]]
-[[Category: Rheumatology]]
 {{WH}}
 {{WS}}
+[[Category:Medicine]]
+[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
+[[Category:Rheumatology]]

Small-sized vessel vasculitis with arthralgia: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 00:13, 30 July 2020

References

Navigation menu