Hemiplegia: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
VisualWikitext
m (Robot: Automated text replacement (-{{SIB}} + & -{{EH}} + & -{{EJ}} + & -{{Editor Help}} + & -{{Editor Join}} +))
 
Line 30: Line 30:


A rare cause of hemiplegia is due to [[local anaesthetic]] injections given intra-arterially rapidly, instead of given in a nerve branch.
A rare cause of hemiplegia is due to [[local anaesthetic]] injections given intra-arterially rapidly, instead of given in a nerve branch.
===Common Causes===
=== Causes by Organ System===
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Chemical / poisoning'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Environmental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional / Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Opthalmologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Overdose / Toxicity'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Psychiatric'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Renal / Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Rheum / Immune / Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Sexual'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Trauma'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Urologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
|-
|}
===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
*[[Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis]]
*Acute infantile hemiplegia
*[[Alternating hemiplegia]]
*Apolipoprotein A1 deficiency
*[[Benedikt's syndrome]]
*Birth injury
*Bone marrow failure neurologic abnormalities
*[[Brain injury]]
*Brushfield-Wyatt syndrome
*[[Cerebellar abscess]]
*[[Cerebral abscess]]
*Cerebral agenesis
*Cerebral angioma
*[[Cerebral contusion]]
*[[Cerebral embolism]]
*[[Cerebral hemorrhage]]
*[[Cerebral palsy]]
*[[Cerebral thrombosis]]
*Cortical [[thrombophlebitis]]
*[[Encephalitis]]
*[[Epiloia]]
*[[Extradural hematoma]]
*[[Head injury]]
*[[Hemorrhage]]
*[[Hydatid cyst]]
*[[Hyper IgE syndrome]], autosomal recessive
*[[Hypertensive encephalopathy]]
*[[Hysteria]]
*[[Infective endocarditis]]
*Internal carotid agenesis
*[[Klippel-Feil Syndrome]]
*[[Meningitis]]
*[[Millard-Gubler syndrome]]
*[[Motor neuron disease]]
*[[Multiple sclerosis]]
*Paragonimiases lung infection
*[[Pick's disease]]
*[[Porencephaly]]
*Primary neoplasm
*Rasmussen [[subacute encephalitis]]
*Raymond-Foville syndrome
*[[Schilder's disease]]
*[[Secondary neoplasm]]
*SPG
*[[Stroke]]
*[[Stroke rehabilitation]]
*Sturge weber syndrome
*[[Subarachnoid hemorrhage]]
*[[Subdural hemorrhage]]
*[[Toxoplasmosis]]
*Traumatic cerebral hemorrhage
*[[Weber's syndrome]]


==Hemiplegic migraine==
==Hemiplegic migraine==

Revision as of 12:58, 2 February 2013

Hemiplegia
ICD-10 G80.2, G81
ICD-9 342-343, 438.2
MeSH D006429

WikiDoc Resources for Hemiplegia

Articles

Most recent articles on Hemiplegia

Most cited articles on Hemiplegia

Review articles on Hemiplegia

Articles on Hemiplegia in N Eng J Med, Lancet, BMJ

Media

Powerpoint slides on Hemiplegia

Images of Hemiplegia

Photos of Hemiplegia

Podcasts & MP3s on Hemiplegia

Videos on Hemiplegia

Evidence Based Medicine

Cochrane Collaboration on Hemiplegia

Bandolier on Hemiplegia

TRIP on Hemiplegia

Clinical Trials

Ongoing Trials on Hemiplegia at Clinical Trials.gov

Trial results on Hemiplegia

Clinical Trials on Hemiplegia at Google

Guidelines / Policies / Govt

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Hemiplegia

NICE Guidance on Hemiplegia

NHS PRODIGY Guidance

FDA on Hemiplegia

CDC on Hemiplegia

Books

Books on Hemiplegia

News

Hemiplegia in the news

Be alerted to news on Hemiplegia

News trends on Hemiplegia

Commentary

Blogs on Hemiplegia

Definitions

Definitions of Hemiplegia

Patient Resources / Community

Patient resources on Hemiplegia

Discussion groups on Hemiplegia

Patient Handouts on Hemiplegia

Directions to Hospitals Treating Hemiplegia

Risk calculators and risk factors for Hemiplegia

Healthcare Provider Resources

Symptoms of Hemiplegia

Causes & Risk Factors for Hemiplegia

Diagnostic studies for Hemiplegia

Treatment of Hemiplegia

Continuing Medical Education (CME)

CME Programs on Hemiplegia

International

Hemiplegia en Espanol

Hemiplegia en Francais

Business

Hemiplegia in the Marketplace

Patents on Hemiplegia

Experimental / Informatics

List of terms related to Hemiplegia

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]


Hemiplegia is a condition where there is paralysis in one vertical half of a patient's body. This is not hemiparesis wherein one half of the body is weakened, i.e. one arm and its corresponding leg are weak. Hemiplegia is similar to hemiparesis, but hemiparesis is considered less severe.[1]

Causes

It can be congenital (occurring before, during, or soon after birth) or acquired (as from illness or stroke).

It is usually the result of a stroke, although disease processes affecting the spinal cord and other diseases affecting the hemispheres are equally capable of producing this clinical state. Hemiplegia can be a more serious consequence of stroke than spasticity.[2]

Cerebral palsy can also affect one hemisphere, resulting in limited function. This does not cause paralysis but instead causes spasms. Cerebral palsy where this is the only symptom is often referred just as hemiplegia.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus can lead to transient hemiplegia.

A rare cause of hemiplegia is due to local anaesthetic injections given intra-arterially rapidly, instead of given in a nerve branch.

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular
Chemical / poisoning
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect
Ear Nose Throat
Endocrine
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic
Genetic
Hematologic
Iatrogenic No underlying causes
Infectious Disease
Musculoskeletal / Ortho
Neurologic
Nutritional / Metabolic
Obstetric/Gynecologic
Oncologic
Opthalmologic
Overdose / Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal / Electrolyte
Rheum / Immune / Allergy
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic No underlying causes
Dental No underlying causes
Miscellaneous

Causes in Alphabetical Order

  • Acute infantile hemiplegia
  • Apolipoprotein A1 deficiency
  • Birth injury
  • Bone marrow failure neurologic abnormalities
  • Brushfield-Wyatt syndrome
  • Cerebral agenesis
  • Cerebral angioma
  • Internal carotid agenesis
  • Paragonimiases lung infection
  • Primary neoplasm
  • Raymond-Foville syndrome
  • SPG
  • Sturge weber syndrome
  • Traumatic cerebral hemorrhage

Hemiplegic migraine

Hemiplegic migraine is a form of migraine during which the person will experience the feeling of numbness on one side of their body. This feeling will usually pass within 2-12 hour.

See also

References

  1. ↑ http://sprojects.mmi.mcgill.ca/gait/hemiplegic/intro.asp
  2. ↑ Patten C, Lexell J, Brown HE. Weakness and strength training in persons with poststroke hemiplegia: Rationale, method, and efficacy. J Rehab Res Dev 2004;41:293-312. Fulltext. PMID 15543447.

External links

Template:Cerebral palsy and other paralytic syndromes

Template:Skin and subcutaneous tissue symptoms and signs Template:Nervous and musculoskeletal system symptoms and signs Template:Urinary system symptoms and signs Template:Cognition, perception, emotional state and behaviour symptoms and signs Template:Speech and voice symptoms and signs Template:General symptoms and signs


ar:فالج nl:Hemiplegie fi:Toispuolihalvaus


Template:WikiDoc Sources

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Hemiplegia&oldid=839758"