Enoyl CoA isomerase

Jump to: navigation, search

dodecenoyl-Coenzyme A delta isomerase (3,2 trans-enoyl-Coenzyme A isomerase)
Identifiers
Symbol	DCI
Entrez	1632
HUGO	2703
OMIM	600305
RefSeq	NM_001919
UniProt	P42126
Other data
EC number	5.3.3.8
Locus	Chr. 16 p13.3

Enoyl CoA isomerase (EC 5.3.3.8) is an enzyme that catalyzes conversion of cis-double bonds of fatty acids at position 3 to trans double bonds at position 2. It has a special importance in metabolism of unsaturated fatty acids.

v • d • e Intramolecular oxidoreductases isomerases (EC 5.3)
5.3.1 - Aldoses/Ketoses	Triosephosphate isomerase - Phosphopentose isomerase - Mannose phosphate isomerase - Glucose isomerase
5.3.3 - C=C	Isopentenyl-diphosphate delta isomerase - Enoyl CoA isomerase
5.3.4 - S-S	Protein disulfide isomerase (PDIA3)
5.3.99 - other	Prostaglandin D2 synthase - Prostaglandin E synthase - Prostacyclin synthase - Thromboxane-A synthase

v • d • e Metabolism: lipid metabolism
Lipid production	Acetyl-CoA carboxylase - Fatty acid synthesis: Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase - Β-Ketoacyl ACP reductase - 3-Hydroxyacyl ACP dehydrase - Enoyl ACP reductase unsaturated (Enoyl CoA isomerase, 2,4 Dienoyl-CoA reductase) - odd chain (Propionyl-CoA carboxylase) - Fatty acid synthase - Long fatty acyl CoA synthetase
Lipid degradation	Acyl transport: Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I - Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase - Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II Beta oxidation: Acyl CoA dehydrogenase (ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, ACADVL) - Enoyl-CoA hydratase - 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase - Acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase - Mitochondrial trifunctional protein Ketogenesis: HMG-CoA synthase - HMG-CoA lyase - Other: Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase
Phospholipids	Diacylglycerol kinase
Steroids	HMG-CoA reductase - Farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase - Squalene monooxygenase - Lanosterol synthase - CYP51A1
Prostanoids	Cyclooxygenase - Thromboxane-A synthase - Prostacyclin synthase - Prostaglandin E synthase - Prostaglandin D2 synthase
Leukotrienes	Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase - 5-Lipoxygenase activating protein - Leukotriene A4 hydrolase - Leukotriene C4 synthase
Bile acids	Cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase