Typhoid fever: Difference between revisions

	Typhoid fever Microchapters
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	Typhoid fever;
	Salmonella typhi bacteria
ICD-10	A01.0
ICD-9	002
DiseasesDB	27829
MeSH	D014435

VisualWikitext

Latest revision as of 02:31, 18 July 2021

This page is about clinical aspects of the disease. For microbiologic aspects of the causative organism(s), see Salmonella typhi.

For patient information click here

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aysha Aslam, M.B.B.S [2]

Synonyms and keywords: Enteric fever

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Typhoid fever from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Treatment

Medical Therapy | Primary Prevention | Secondary Prevention | Cost Effectiveness of Therapy | Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Related Chapters

External links

Template:Bacterial diseases

Template:WikiDoc Sources

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 __NOTOC__
-{{About1|Salmonella typhi}}
-'''For patient information click [[{{PAGENAME}} (patient information)|here]]'''
 {{Infobox_Disease |
    Name           = {{PAGENAME}} |
@@ Line 14: / Line 12: @@
    MeshID         = D014435 |
 }}
+{{About1|Salmonella typhi}}
+'''For patient information click [[{{PAGENAME}} (patient information)|here]]'''
 {{Typhoid fever}}
-{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{AA}}
+{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{AAA}}
 {{SK}} Enteric fever
@@ Line 30: / Line 31: @@
 == [[Typhoid fever causes|Causes]] ==
-*Typhoid fever is caused by ''[[Salmonella enterica]]'' serotype Typhi ([[Salmonella Typhi]])<ref name="pmid24901439">{{cite journal| author=Arndt MB, Mosites EM, Tian M, Forouzanfar MH, Mokhdad AH, Meller M et al.| title=Estimating the burden of paratyphoid a in Asia and Africa. | journal=PLoS Negl Trop Dis | year= 2014 | volume= 8 | issue= 6 | pages= e2925 | pmid=24901439 | doi=10.1371/journal.pntd.0002925 | pmc=4046978 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24901439  }} </ref><ref name="pmid16586383">{{cite journal| author=Maskey AP, Day JN, Phung QT, Thwaites GE, Campbell JI, Zimmerman M et al.| title=Salmonella enterica serovar Paratyphi A and S. enterica serovar Typhi cause indistinguishable clinical syndromes in Kathmandu, Nepal. | journal=Clin Infect Dis | year= 2006 | volume= 42 | issue= 9 | pages= 1247-53 | pmid=16586383 | doi=10.1086/503033 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16586383  }} </ref>
-[[Image:1024px-SalmonellaNIAID.jpg|thumb|Salmonella Typhi|200px|right|Samonella Typhi]]<ref name="pmid7499779">{{cite journal| author=Oboegbulam SI, Oguike JU, Gugnani HC| title=Microbiological studies on cases diagnosed as typhoid/enteric fever in south-east Nigeria. | journal=J Commun Dis | year= 1995 | volume= 27 | issue= 2 | pages= 97-100 | pmid=7499779 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7499779  }} </ref><ref name="pmid15837356">{{cite journal| author=Vollaard AM, Ali S, Widjaja S, Asten HA, Visser LG, Surjadi C et al.| title=Identification of typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever cases at presentation in outpatient clinics in Jakarta, Indonesia. | journal=Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg | year= 2005 | volume= 99 | issue= 6 | pages= 440-50 | pmid=15837356 | doi=10.1016/j.trstmh.2004.09.012 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15837356  }} </ref><ref name="pmid25458731">{{cite journal| author=Wain J, Hendriksen RS, Mikoleit ML, Keddy KH, Ochiai RL| title=Typhoid fever. | journal=Lancet | year= 2015 | volume= 385 | issue= 9973 | pages= 1136-45 | pmid=25458731 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62708-7 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25458731  }} </ref><ref>http://www.cdc.gov/typhoid-fever/health-professional.html</ref>
-*'''Serovars'''
-Other Salmonellae which may cause similar symptoms include
-**''Salmonella Paratyphi A''
-**''Salmonella Paratyphi B''
-**''Salmonella Paratyphi C''
-**''Salmonella choleraesuis''
-*'''Features of Salmonella Typhi'''<ref> Fàbrega, Anna, and Jordi Vila. "Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium skills to succeed in the host: virulence and regulation." Clinical microbiology reviews 26.2 (2013): 308-341.</ref>
-**Gram negative bacillus
-**Flagellated
-**Facultatively anaerobic
-**Three [[antigens]] O,H and Vi
-**Belongs to [[Enterobacteriaceae]] family
-**Chemotrophs
 == [[Typhoid fever differential diagnosis|Differentiating Typhoid fever from other Diseases]] ==
@@ Line 60: / Line 44: @@
 == Diagnosis ==
-[[Typhoid fever history and symptoms|History and Symptoms]] | [[Typhoid fever physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Typhoid fever laboratory findings|Laboratory Findings]] | [[Typhoid fever CT|CT]]
+[[Typhoid fever history and symptoms|History and Symptoms]] | | [[Typhoid fever physical examination|Physical Examination]] |[[Typhoid fever surgical therapy|Surgical therapy]] | [[Typhoid fever laboratory findings|Laboratory Findings]] | [[Typhoid fever other diagnostic tests|Other diagnostic tests]] | [[Typhoid fever x ray|X ray]] | [[Typhoid fever CT|CT]] | [[Typhoid fever MRI|MRI]] | [[Typhoid fever ultrasound|Ultrasound]] | [[Typhoid fever other imaging findings|Other Imaging Findings]]
 == Treatment ==
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+[[Category:Bacterial diseases]]
+[[Category:Conditions diagnosed by stool test]]
+[[Category:Overview complete]]
+[[Category:Emergency mdicine]]
+[[Category:Disease]]
+[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
+[[Category:Infectious disease]]
+[[Category:Gastroenterology]]


Typhoid fever
Salmonella typhi bacteria
ICD-10	A01.0
ICD-9	002
DiseasesDB	27829
MeSH	D014435