Pyloric stenosis risk factors: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(33 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<ref name="pmid28318599">{{cite journal| author=Zhu J, Zhu T, Lin Z, Qu Y, Mu D| title=Perinatal risk factors for infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: A meta-analysis. | journal=J Pediatr Surg | year= 2017 | volume= 52 | issue= 9 | pages= 1389-1397 | pmid=28318599 | doi=10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.02.017 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28318599  }} </ref>__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{Pyloric stenosis}}
{{Pyloric stenosis}}
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{MMJ}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MMJ}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
There are no established risk factors for [disease name].
The most potent risk factors in the development of infantile pyloric stenosis are male gender, Caucasian race, bottle feeding, [[caesarean section]] delivery, first-born infant, [[preterm birth]]; and exposure to [[Macrolide|macrolides]], [[nitrofurantoin]], [[Penicillin|penicillins]], and [[trimethoprim]]-sulphamethoxazole during [[pregnancy]].
 
OR
 
The most potent risk factor in the development of [disease name] is [risk factor 1]. Other risk factors include [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
 
OR
 
Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include [risk factor 1], [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
 
OR
 
Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] may be occupational, environmental, genetic, and viral.


==Risk Factors==
==Risk Factors==
* Parents who have had pyloric stenosis have a 10-20% chance of having a child who also has pyloric stenosis.
=== Risk Factors of infantile pyloric stenosis===
* In identical twins, if one develops this condition, 80-90% of the time the other twin will also develop pyloric stenosis
The most potent risk factor in the development of infantile pyloric stenosis is male gender. Other risk factors include bottle feeding, caucasian race, [[Caesarean section|cesarean section]] delivery, first born infant, preterm birth and exposure to [[Macrolide|macrolides]], [[nitrofurantoin]], [[Penicillin|penicillins]] and [[trimethoprim]]-sulphamethoxazole during [[pregnancy|pregnancy.]]<ref name="pmid26905846">{{cite journal| author=Nordeng S, Nordeng H, Høye S| title=[Use of antibiotics during pregnancy]. | journal=Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen | year= 2016 | volume= 136 | issue= 4 | pages= 317-21 | pmid=26905846 | doi=10.4045/tidsskr.15.0451 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26905846  }} </ref>
 


=== Common Risk Factors===
Common risk factors for infantile pyloric stenosis include:<ref name="pmid19412365">{{cite journal| author=Yang G, Brisseau G, Yanchar NL| title=Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: An association in twins? | journal=Paediatr Child Health | year= 2008 | volume= 13 | issue= 5 | pages= 383-5 | pmid=19412365 | doi= | pmc=2532891 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19412365  }} </ref><ref name="pmid9373863">{{cite journal| author=Schechter R, Torfs CP, Bateson TF| title=The epidemiology of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. | journal=Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol | year= 1997 | volume= 11 | issue= 4 | pages= 407-27 | pmid=9373863 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=9373863  }} </ref><ref name="pmid22945411">{{cite journal| author=Krogh C, Biggar RJ, Fischer TK, Lindholm M, Wohlfahrt J, Melbye M| title=Bottle-feeding and the Risk of Pyloric Stenosis. | journal=Pediatrics | year= 2012 | volume= 130 | issue= 4 | pages= e943-9 | pmid=22945411 | doi=10.1542/peds.2011-2785 | pmc=3457615 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22945411  }} </ref><ref name="pmid28318599">{{cite journal| author=Zhu J, Zhu T, Lin Z, Qu Y, Mu D| title=Perinatal risk factors for infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: A meta-analysis. | journal=J Pediatr Surg | year= 2017 | volume= 52 | issue= 9 | pages= 1389-1397 | pmid=28318599 | doi=10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.02.017 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28318599  }} </ref>
*Male gender
*Caucasian race
*Bottle feeding
*[[Caesarean section|Cesarean section]] delivery


==Risk Factors==
=== Less Common Risk Factors ===
*The most potent risk factor in the development of pyloric stenosis is bottle-feed infant.<ref name="pmid28318599">{{cite journal| author=Zhu J, Zhu T, Lin Z, Qu Y, Mu D| title=Perinatal risk factors for infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: A meta-analysis. | journal=J Pediatr Surg | year= 2017 | volume= 52 | issue= 9 | pages= 1389-1397 | pmid=28318599 | doi=10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.02.017 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28318599  }} </ref> Other risk factors include [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
Less common risk factors in the development of infantile pyloric stenosis include:<ref name="pmid26905846" /><ref name="pmid28318599" />
 
* First-born infant
*Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include [risk factor 1], [risk factor 2], [risk factor 3], and [risk factor 4].
*[[Premature birth|Preterm birth]]
===Common Risk Factors===
*Exposure to drugs during [[pregnancy]]
*Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] may be occupational, environmental, genetic, and viral.
**[[Macrolides]]
*Common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include:
**[[Nitrofurantoin]]
**cesarean section.<ref name="pmid28318599">{{cite journal| author=Zhu J, Zhu T, Lin Z, Qu Y, Mu D| title=Perinatal risk factors for infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: A meta-analysis. | journal=J Pediatr Surg | year= 2017 | volume= 52 | issue= 9 | pages= 1389-1397 | pmid=28318599 | doi=10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.02.017 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28318599  }} </ref>
**[[Penicillin|penicillins]]
**exposure to macrolides, nitrofurantoin, penicillins and trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole<ref name="pmid26905846">{{cite journal| author=Nordeng S, Nordeng H, Høye S| title=[Use of antibiotics during pregnancy]. | journal=Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen | year= 2016 | volume= 136 | issue= 4 | pages= 317-21 | pmid=26905846 | doi=10.4045/tidsskr.15.0451 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26905846  }} </ref>
**[[Trimethoprim Sulfamethoxazole|Trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole]]
**[Risk factor 3]
 
===Less Common Risk Factors===
*Less common risk factors in the development of [disease name] include:
**[Risk factor 1]
**[Risk factor 2]
**[Risk factor 3]
 
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}


[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Surgery]]


{{WH}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
{{WS}}
[[Category:Surgery]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]

Latest revision as of 16:42, 11 December 2017

Pyloric stenosis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Pyloric stenosis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic study of choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Pyloric stenosis risk factors On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Pyloric stenosis risk factors

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Pyloric stenosis risk factors

CDC on Pyloric stenosis risk factors

Pyloric stenosis risk factors in the news

Blogs on Pyloric stenosis risk factors

Directions to Hospitals Treating Pyloric stenosis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Pyloric stenosis risk factors

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamadmostafa Jahansouz M.D.[2]

Overview

The most potent risk factors in the development of infantile pyloric stenosis are male gender, Caucasian race, bottle feeding, caesarean section delivery, first-born infant, preterm birth; and exposure to macrolides, nitrofurantoin, penicillins, and trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole during pregnancy.

Risk Factors

Risk Factors of infantile pyloric stenosis

The most potent risk factor in the development of infantile pyloric stenosis is male gender. Other risk factors include bottle feeding, caucasian race, cesarean section delivery, first born infant, preterm birth and exposure to macrolides, nitrofurantoin, penicillins and trimethoprim-sulphamethoxazole during pregnancy.[1]

Common Risk Factors

Common risk factors for infantile pyloric stenosis include:[2][3][4][5]

Less Common Risk Factors

Less common risk factors in the development of infantile pyloric stenosis include:[1][5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Nordeng S, Nordeng H, Høye S (2016). "[Use of antibiotics during pregnancy]". Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 136 (4): 317–21. doi:10.4045/tidsskr.15.0451. PMID 26905846.
  2. Yang G, Brisseau G, Yanchar NL (2008). "Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: An association in twins?". Paediatr Child Health. 13 (5): 383–5. PMC 2532891. PMID 19412365.
  3. Schechter R, Torfs CP, Bateson TF (1997). "The epidemiology of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis". Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 11 (4): 407–27. PMID 9373863.
  4. Krogh C, Biggar RJ, Fischer TK, Lindholm M, Wohlfahrt J, Melbye M (2012). "Bottle-feeding and the Risk of Pyloric Stenosis". Pediatrics. 130 (4): e943–9. doi:10.1542/peds.2011-2785. PMC 3457615. PMID 22945411.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Zhu J, Zhu T, Lin Z, Qu Y, Mu D (2017). "Perinatal risk factors for infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: A meta-analysis". J Pediatr Surg. 52 (9): 1389–1397. doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.02.017. PMID 28318599.


Template:WH Template:WS