Pneumoconiosis classification: Difference between revisions

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{{Pneumoconiosis}}
{{Pneumoconiosis}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} [[User:Dushka|Dushka Riaz, MD]]
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} [[User:Dushka|Dushka Riaz, MD]]
==Overview==
==Classification==
* [[Coalworker's pneumoconiosis]]  (also known as "black lung") - coa] dust
* [[Asbestosis]] - [[asbestos]] dust
* [[Silicosis]] (also known as "grinhelloders' disease") - silica dust
* [[Bauxite fibrosis]] - bauxite dust
* [[Berylliosis]] - [[beryllium]] dust
* [[Siderosis]] - [[iron]] dust
* Labrador Lung (found in miners in Labrador, Canada) - mixed dust, including iron, silica and [[anthophyllite]], a type of asbestos
Pneumoconiosis in combination with multiple pulmonary rheumatoid nodules in [[rheumatoid arthritis]] patients is known as [[Caplan's syndrome]].<ref>Andreoli, Thomas, ed. CECIL Essentials of Medicine. Saunders: Pennsylvania, 2004. p. 737.</ref>


==Overview==
==Overview==
There is no established system for the classification of [disease name].
Pneumoconiosis may be classified according to subtypes based on the particle of exposure. These can be fibrogenic, [[granulomatous]], [[benign]] or hard [[metal]]: <ref name="pmid7480684">{{cite journal| author=Akira M| title=Uncommon pneumoconioses: CT and pathologic findings. | journal=Radiology | year= 1995 | volume= 197 | issue= 2 | pages= 403-9 | pmid=7480684 | doi=10.1148/radiology.197.2.7480684 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7480684  }} </ref> <ref name="pmid15615987">{{cite journal| author=Choi JW, Lee KS, Chung MP, Han J, Chung MJ, Park JS| title=Giant cell interstitial pneumonia: high-resolution CT and pathologic findings in four adult patients. | journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol | year= 2005 | volume= 184 | issue= 1 | pages= 268-72 | pmid=15615987 | doi=10.2214/ajr.184.1.01840268 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15615987  }} </ref>
 
OR
 
[Disease name] may be classified according to [classification method] into [number] subtypes/groups: [group1], [group2], [group3], and [group4].
 
OR
 
[Disease name] may be classified into [large number > 6] subtypes based on [classification method 1], [classification method 2], and [classification method 3].
[Disease name] may be classified into several subtypes based on [classification method 1], [classification method 2], and [classification method 3].
 
OR
 
Based on the duration of symptoms, [disease name] may be classified as either acute or chronic.
 
OR
 
If the staging system involves specific and characteristic findings and features:
According to the [staging system + reference], there are [number] stages of [malignancy name] based on the [finding1], [finding2], and [finding3]. Each stage is assigned a [letter/number1] and a [letter/number2] that designate the [feature1] and [feature2].
 
OR


The staging of [malignancy name] is based on the [staging system].
*Fibrogenic: [[silica]], [[Coal worker's pneumoconiosis|coal]], [[asbestos]], [[Talcosis|talc]]
 
*[[Granulomatous]]: [[beryllium]]
OR
*[[Benign]]: [[Iron]], [[tin]], [[barium]]
 
*Hard [[metal]]: [[cobalt]]
There is no established system for the staging of [malignancy name].


==Classification==
==Classification==


There is no established system for the classification of [disease name].
*Fibrogenic:
 
**[[Silicosis]] - [[silica]]
OR
**[[Coalworker's pneumoconiosis]]
 
**[[Asbestosis]] - [[asbestos]] fibers
[Disease name] may be classified according to [classification method] into [number] subtypes/groups:
**[[Talcosis]] - [[Talcosis|talc]]
*[Group1]
*[[Granulomatous]]:
*[Group2]
**[[Berylliosis]] - [[beryllium]] dust
*[Group3]
*Benign:
*[Group4]
**[[Siderosis]] - iron
 
*Hard metal [[pneumoconiosis]]
OR
 
[Disease name] may be classified into [large number > 6] subtypes based on:
*[Classification method 1]
*[Classification method 2]
*[Classification method 3]
 
[Disease name] may be classified into several subtypes based on:
*[Classification method 1]
*[Classification method 2]
*[Classification method 3]
 
OR
 
Based on the duration of symptoms, [disease name] may be classified as either acute or chronic.
 
OR
 
'''If the staging system involves specific and characteristic findings and features:'''
 
According to the [staging system + reference], there are [number] stages of [malignancy name] based on the [finding1], [finding2], and [finding3]. Each stage is assigned a [letter/number1] and a [letter/number2] that designate the [feature1] and [feature2].
 
OR
 
The staging of [malignancy name] is based on the [staging system].
 
OR
 
There is no established system for the staging of [malignancy name].


[[Pneumoconiosis]] in combination with multiple pulmonary [[rheumatoid nodules]] in [[rheumatoid arthritis]] patients is known as [[Caplan's syndrome]].<ref>Andreoli, Thomas, ed. CECIL Essentials of Medicine. Saunders: Pennsylvania, 2004. p. 737.</ref> <ref name="pmid1410305">{{cite journal| author=Stark P, Jacobson F, Shaffer K| title=Standard imaging in silicosis and coal worker's pneumoconiosis. | journal=Radiol Clin North Am | year= 1992 | volume= 30 | issue= 6 | pages= 1147-54 | pmid=1410305 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=1410305  }} </ref> <ref name="pmid28409857">{{cite journal| author=Baur X, Woitowitz HJ, Budnik LT, Egilman D, Oliver C, Frank A | display-authors=etal| title=Asbestos, asbestosis, and cancer: The Helsinki criteria for diagnosis and attribution. Critical need for revision of the 2014 update. | journal=Am J Ind Med | year= 2017 | volume= 60 | issue= 5 | pages= 411-421 | pmid=28409857 | doi=10.1002/ajim.22709 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28409857  }} </ref>


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 18:10, 23 April 2021

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Dushka Riaz, MD

Overview

Pneumoconiosis may be classified according to subtypes based on the particle of exposure. These can be fibrogenic, granulomatous, benign or hard metal: [1] [2]

Classification

Pneumoconiosis in combination with multiple pulmonary rheumatoid nodules in rheumatoid arthritis patients is known as Caplan's syndrome.[3] [4] [5]

References

  1. ↑ Akira M (1995). "Uncommon pneumoconioses: CT and pathologic findings". Radiology. 197 (2): 403–9. doi:10.1148/radiology.197.2.7480684. PMID 7480684.
  2. ↑ Choi JW, Lee KS, Chung MP, Han J, Chung MJ, Park JS (2005). "Giant cell interstitial pneumonia: high-resolution CT and pathologic findings in four adult patients". AJR Am J Roentgenol. 184 (1): 268–72. doi:10.2214/ajr.184.1.01840268. PMID 15615987.
  3. ↑ Andreoli, Thomas, ed. CECIL Essentials of Medicine. Saunders: Pennsylvania, 2004. p. 737.
  4. ↑ Stark P, Jacobson F, Shaffer K (1992). "Standard imaging in silicosis and coal worker's pneumoconiosis". Radiol Clin North Am. 30 (6): 1147–54. PMID 1410305.
  5. ↑ Baur X, Woitowitz HJ, Budnik LT, Egilman D, Oliver C, Frank A; et al. (2017). "Asbestos, asbestosis, and cancer: The Helsinki criteria for diagnosis and attribution. Critical need for revision of the 2014 update". Am J Ind Med. 60 (5): 411–421. doi:10.1002/ajim.22709. PMID 28409857.

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