Darifenacin

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Darifenacin
File:Darifenacin.svg
Clinical data
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: B3
  • US: C (Risk not ruled out)
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability15 to 19% (dose-dependent)
Protein binding98%
MetabolismHepatic (CYP2D6- and CYP3A4-mediated)
Elimination half-life13 to 19 hours
ExcretionRenal (60%) and biliary (40%)
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
E number{{#property:P628}}
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Chemical and physical data
FormulaC28H30N2O2
Molar mass426.55 g/mol

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Darifenacin (Enablex®, Novartis) is a medication used to treat urinary incontinence.

Darifenacin works by blocking the M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, which is primarily responsible for bladder muscle contractions. It thereby decreases the urgency to urinate. It should not be used in people with urinary retention.

It is not known whether this selectivity for the M3 receptor translates into any clinical advantage when treating symptoms of overactive bladder syndrome.(1)

Administration

Darifenacin is administered as a once-daily extended-release oral tablet.

References

(1) SPC for emselex-revised on 29/11/06 (available at www.medicines.org.uk)

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