Cardiac tamponade causes: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
(→Causes) |
|||
| Line 157: | Line 157: | ||
*[[Acute myocardial infarction]] | *[[Acute myocardial infarction]] | ||
*[[Acute pancreatitis]] | *[[Acute pancreatitis]] | ||
*[[Adenovirus]] | *[[Adenovirus]] | ||
*[[Amebiasis]] | *[[Amebiasis]] | ||
*[[Amyloidosis]] | *[[Amyloidosis]] | ||
*[[Anticoagulants]] | *[[Anticoagulants]] | ||
*[[Aortic dissection]] | *[[Aortic dissection]] | ||
*[[Aspergillus]] | *[[Aspergillus]] | ||
*[[Behcet syndrome]] | *[[Behcet syndrome]] | ||
*[[Blastomycosis]] | *[[Blastomycosis]] | ||
*[[chest trauma|Blunt or penetrating chest trauma]] | *[[chest trauma|Blunt or penetrating chest trauma]] | ||
*[[Breast cancer]] | *[[Breast cancer]] | ||
*[[Bronchogenic cyst]] | *[[Bronchogenic cyst]] | ||
*[[Candida]] | *[[Candida]] | ||
*[[Cardiac catheterization]] | *[[Cardiac catheterization]] | ||
*[[Coccidiomycosis]] | *[[Coccidiomycosis]] | ||
*[[Collagen vascular disease]] | *[[Collagen vascular disease]] | ||
*[[CABG|Coronary artery bypass grafting]] | *[[CABG|Coronary artery bypass grafting]] | ||
*[[Coxsackie B Virus]] | *[[Coxsackie B Virus]] | ||
| Line 198: | Line 177: | ||
*[[Dantrolene]] | *[[Dantrolene]] | ||
*[[Daunorubicin]] | *[[Daunorubicin]] | ||
*[[Dissecting aortic aneurysm]] | *[[Dissecting aortic aneurysm]] | ||
*[[Doxorubicin]] | *[[Doxorubicin]] | ||
| Line 207: | Line 184: | ||
*[[Echovirus]] | *[[Echovirus]] | ||
{{col-break|width=33%}} | {{col-break|width=33%}} | ||
*[[Fibroma]] | *[[Fibroma]] | ||
*[[Haemophilus influenza]] | *[[Haemophilus influenza]] | ||
*[[Hepatitis B]] | *[[Hepatitis B]] | ||
*[[Histoplasmosis]] | *[[Histoplasmosis]] | ||
*[[Hydralazine]] | *[[Hydralazine]] | ||
*[[Hypothyroidism]] | *[[Hypothyroidism]] | ||
*[[Idiopathic]] | *[[Idiopathic]] | ||
*[[Inflammatory bowel disease]] | *[[Inflammatory bowel disease]] | ||
*[[Influenza]] | *[[Influenza]] | ||
*[[Isoniazid]] | *[[Isoniazid]] | ||
*[[Kaposi's sarcoma]] | *[[Kaposi's sarcoma]] | ||
*[[Kawasaki disease]] | *[[Kawasaki disease]] | ||
*[[Legionella]] | *[[Legionella]] | ||
*[[Leukemia]] | *[[Leukemia]] | ||
| Line 241: | Line 202: | ||
*[[Lyme disease]] | *[[Lyme disease]] | ||
*[[Lymphoma]] | *[[Lymphoma]] | ||
*[[Melanoma]] | *[[Melanoma]] | ||
*[[Meningococci]] | *[[Meningococci]] | ||
| Line 247: | Line 207: | ||
*[[Minoxidil]] | *[[Minoxidil]] | ||
*[[Mixed connective tissue disease]] | *[[Mixed connective tissue disease]] | ||
*[[Mumps]] | *[[Mumps]] | ||
*[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]] | *[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]] | ||
*[[mycoplasma|Mycoplasma pnuemonia]] | *[[mycoplasma|Mycoplasma pnuemonia]] | ||
*[[Neisseria]] | *[[Neisseria]] | ||
*[[Nocardia]] | *[[Nocardia]] | ||
*[[Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome]] | *[[Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome]] | ||
{{col-break|width=33%}} | {{col-break|width=33%}} | ||
*[[Penicillin]] | *[[Penicillin]] | ||
*[[PCI|Percutaneous interventional procedures]] | *[[PCI|Percutaneous interventional procedures]] | ||
| Line 269: | Line 222: | ||
*[[Pneumonia]] | *[[Pneumonia]] | ||
*[[Polyarteritis nodosa]] | *[[Polyarteritis nodosa]] | ||
*[[Radiation injury|Postirradiation]] | *[[Radiation injury|Postirradiation]] | ||
*[[Postpericardiotomy syndrome]] | *[[Postpericardiotomy syndrome]] | ||
*[[Procainamide]] | *[[Procainamide]] | ||
*[[Renal failure]] | *[[Renal failure]] | ||
*[[Rheumatic fever]] | *[[Rheumatic fever]] | ||
*[[Rheumatoid arthritis]] | *[[Rheumatoid arthritis]] | ||
*[[Salmonella]] | *[[Salmonella]] | ||
*[[Sarcoidosis]] | *[[Sarcoidosis]] | ||
*[[Sarcoma]] | *[[Sarcoma]] | ||
*[[Scleroderma]] | *[[Scleroderma]] | ||
*[[Staphylococcus]] | *[[Staphylococcus]] | ||
*[[Streptococci]] | *[[Streptococci]] | ||
*[[Syphilis]] | *[[Syphilis]] | ||
*[[Systemic lupus erythematosus | *[[Systemic lupus erythematosus]] | ||
*[[TAVI]] | *[[TAVI]] | ||
*[[Temporal arteritis]] | *[[Temporal arteritis]] | ||
*[[Thoracic surgery]] | *[[Thoracic surgery]] | ||
*[[Toxoplasmosis]] | *[[Toxoplasmosis]] | ||
*[[Valvuloplasty]] | *[[Valvuloplasty]] | ||
*[[Varicella]] | *[[Varicella]] | ||
*[[Ventricular aneurysm]] | *[[Ventricular aneurysm]] | ||
*[[Wegener's]] | *[[Wegener's]] | ||
*[[Whipple's]] | *[[Whipple's]] | ||
Revision as of 20:52, 29 January 2014
|
Cardiac tamponade Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Cardiac tamponade causes On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Cardiac tamponade causes |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Cardiac tamponade causes |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]; Varun Kumar, M.B.B.S.
Overview
Cardiac tamponade is caused by the accumulation of a large or uncontrolled pericardial effusion. [1] The effusion can occur rapidly (as in the case of trauma or myocardial rupture), or over a more gradual period of time (as in cancer). The fluid involved is often blood, but pus is also found in some circumstances. [2] Common causes of increased pericardial effusion include hypothyroidism, trauma (either penetrating trauma involving the pericardium or blunt chest trauma), pericarditis (inflammation of the pericardium), iatrogenic trauma (during an invasive procedure), and ventricular rupture.
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
- Acute myocardial infarction
- Aortic dissection
- Aortic rupture
- Myocardial rupture
- Rupture of ventricular aneurysm
- Uremic pericarditis
Common Causes
- Acute myocardial infarction
- Aortic dissection
- Aortic rupture
- Bacterial pericarditis
- Cardiac catheterization
- Cardiomyopathy
- Chemotherapy
- Chest trauma
- Collagen vascular disease
- Congestive heart failure
- Dressler's syndrome
- Neoplasm
- Postpericardiotomy syndrome
- Postirradiation
- Rheumatic pericarditis
- Tuberculous pericarditis
- Uremic pericarditis
- Viral pericarditis
Causes by Organ System
Causes in Alphabetical Order
References
- ↑ Mattson Porth, C. (Ed.) (2005) (7th Ed.) Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States. Philadelphia : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ISBN 978-0781749886
- ↑ Mattson Porth, C. (Ed.) (2005) (7th Ed.) Pathophysiology: Concepts of Altered Health States. Philadelphia : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ISBN 978-0781749886
- ↑ Scarlett JA, Kistner ML, Yang LC (1979). "Behçet's syndrome. Report of a case associated with pericardial effusion and cryoglobulinemia treated with indomethacin". Am J Med. 66 (1): 146–8. PMID 420242.
- ↑ Garewal HS, Uhlmann RF, Bennett RM (1981). "Pericardial effusion in association with giant cell arteritis". West J Med. 134 (1): 71–2. PMC 1272467. PMID 7210667.
- ↑ Wilson J, Zaman AG, Simmons AV (1990). "Gonococcal arthritis complicated by acute pericarditis and pericardial effusion". Br Heart J. 63 (2): 134–5. PMC 1024342. PMID 2317408.