Celiac disease secondary prevention

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Younes M.B.B.CH [2]

Overview

Effective measures for the secondary prevention of celiac disease include avoiding gluten-containing diet, vaccination against encapsulated organisms in individuals with hyposplenism, vitamin and nutrient replacement, and preventive measures for osteoporosis.

Secondary Prevention

  • Avoiding gluten-containing diet is the only proven secondary preventive measure.[1]
  • If hyposplenism ensues, vaccination against encapsulated organisms such as meningococci and St. Pneumoniae is important.
  • Vitamin replacement therapy is another aspect of secondary prevention.
  • Bone loss prevention must take in to consideration to decrease risk of osteoporosis.


References

  1. Selimoğlu MA, Karabiber H (2010). "Celiac disease: prevention and treatment". J. Clin. Gastroenterol. 44 (1): 4–8. doi:10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181b7ead2. PMID 20027009.