Leishmaniasis differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions

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{{Leishmaniasis}}
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==Overview==
Cutaneous leishmaniasis must be differentiated from other diseases that cause ulcerative skin lesions, such as: bacterial skin infections, [[blastomycosis]], fungal skin infections, [[eczema]], [[leprosy]], [[sarcoidosis]], [[syphilis]], [[Skin cancer|skin neoplasm]], and [[tuberculosis]]Visceral leishmaniasis must be differentiated from other diseases that cause [[fever]], [[weight loss]], [[hepatosplenomegaly]], and [[pancytopenia]], such as: [[brucellosis]], [[bacterial endocarditis]], [[schistosomiasis]], [[leukemia]], [[lymphomas]], [[miliary tuberculosis]], [[hemolytic anemia]], and [[HIV]].
 
 
==Differential Diagnosis==
{| style="border: 0px; font-size: 85%; margin: 3px; width:800px;" align=center
|valign=top|
|+
! style="background: #4479BA; color:#FFF; width: 200px;" | Cutaneous Leishmaniasis
! style="background: #4479BA; color:#FFF;  width: 200px;" | Visceral Leishmanisis
! style="background: #4479BA; color:#FFF; width: 200px;" | Mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
*Bacterial skin infections
*[[Blastomycosis]]
*Other fungal skin infections
*[[Eczema]]
*[[Leprosy]]
*[[Sarcoidosis]]
*[[Syphilis]]
*[[Skin cancer|Skin neoplasm]]
*Skin [[tuberculosis]]
*Verrucous lesions
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
* [[Brucellosis]]
* [[Bacterial endocarditis]]
* [[Schistosomiasis]]
* [[Leukemia]]
* [[Lymphomas]]
* [[Miliary tuberculosis]]
* [[Hemolytic anemia]]
* [[Malnutrition]]
* [[HIV]] disease
* African [[trypanosomiasis]]
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
*[[Behçet’s syndrome]]
*[[Histoplasmosis]]
*Skin neoplasm
*[[Discoid lupus erythematosus]]
*[[Rhinoscleroma]]
*[[Syphilis]]
*[[Wegener’s granulomatosis]]
*Skin tuberculosis
|}


==References==
==References==
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Latest revision as of 18:09, 18 September 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alejandro Lemor, M.D. [2]

Overview

Cutaneous leishmaniasis must be differentiated from other diseases that cause ulcerative skin lesions, such as: bacterial skin infections, blastomycosis, fungal skin infections, eczema, leprosy, sarcoidosis, syphilis, skin neoplasm, and tuberculosis. Visceral leishmaniasis must be differentiated from other diseases that cause fever, weight loss, hepatosplenomegaly, and pancytopenia, such as: brucellosis, bacterial endocarditis, schistosomiasis, leukemia, lymphomas, miliary tuberculosis, hemolytic anemia, and HIV.


Differential Diagnosis

Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Visceral Leishmanisis Mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis

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