Hemorrhoids causes: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Hemorrhoids may be caused by caused by factors that increase the pressure in the rectal veins such as [[Chronic cough, severe cold|chronic cough]], [[chronic constipation]] and straining.
Hemorrhoids may be caused by factors that increase the pressure in the rectal [[veins]] such as [[Chronic cough, severe cold|chronic cough]], [[chronic constipation]], and straining.
==Causes==
==Causes==
===Common Causes===
===Common Causes===
Hemorrhoids may be caused by caused by factors that increase pressure in the rectal veins as [[Cough|chronic cough]], [[chronic constipation]], and straining.<ref name="pmid28567655">{{cite journal |vauthors=Guttenplan M |title=The Evaluation and Office Management of Hemorrhoids for the Gastroenterologist |journal=Curr Gastroenterol Rep |volume=19 |issue=7 |pages=30 |year=2017 |pmid=28567655 |doi=10.1007/s11894-017-0574-9 |url=}}</ref>
Hemorrhoids may be caused by factors that increase the pressure in the rectal [[veins]] including the following:<ref name="pmid28567655">{{cite journal |vauthors=Guttenplan M |title=The Evaluation and Office Management of Hemorrhoids for the Gastroenterologist |journal=Curr Gastroenterol Rep |volume=19 |issue=7 |pages=30 |year=2017 |pmid=28567655 |doi=10.1007/s11894-017-0574-9 |url=}}</ref>
*Advanced age
*Advanced age
*[[Chronic constipation]]
*[[Chronic constipation]]
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*[[Cirrhosis]]
*[[Cirrhosis]]
*Heavy lifting
*Heavy lifting
*Low Dietary fiber
*Low dietary fiber
*[[Sedentary lifestyle]]
*[[Sedentary lifestyle]]
*Straining
*Straining
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|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
| bgcolor="Beige" | [[Naltrexone]], [[Oxcarbazepine]], [[Pramipexole]]
| bgcolor="Beige" | [[Naltrexone]], [[oxcarbazepine]], [[pramipexole]]
|-
|-
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
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|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
| bgcolor="Beige" |Straining, [[Portal hypertension]], Increase intra-abdominal pressure,   [[Diarrhea]], [[Cirrhosis]],   [[Chronic constipation]], [[Ascites]]
| bgcolor="Beige" |Straining, [[portal hypertension]], increased intra-abdominal pressure, [[diarrhea]], [[cirrhosis]], [[chronic constipation]], [[ascites]]


|-
|-
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|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
| bgcolor="Beige" |Low Dietary fiber
| bgcolor="Beige" |Low dietary fiber
|-
|-
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
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|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|- bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
| '''Miscellaneous'''
| bgcolor="Beige" |Sedentary lifestyle, Prolonged sitting, [[Obesity]], Heavy lifting, Advanced [[age]]
| bgcolor="Beige" |[[Sedentary lifestyle]], prolonged sitting, [[obesity]], heavy lifting, advanced [[age]]
|-
|-
|}
|}
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*Heavy lifting
*Heavy lifting
*Increase intra-abdominal pressure  
*Increase intra-abdominal pressure  
*Low Dietary fiber
*Low dietary fiber
*[[Obesity]]
*[[Obesity]]
*Pelvic [[tumors]]
*Pelvic [[tumors]]
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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}


[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Surgery]]
[[Category:Surgery]]
[[Category:Primary care]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]
{{WH}}
{{WS}}

Latest revision as of 22:03, 29 July 2020

Hemorrhoids Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Younes M.B.B.CH [2]

Overview

Hemorrhoids may be caused by factors that increase the pressure in the rectal veins such as chronic cough, chronic constipation, and straining.

Causes

Common Causes

Hemorrhoids may be caused by factors that increase the pressure in the rectal veins including the following:[1]

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular No underlying causes
Chemical/Poisoning No underlying causes
Dental No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect Naltrexone, oxcarbazepine, pramipexole
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine No underlying causes
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic Straining, portal hypertension, increased intra-abdominal pressure, diarrhea, cirrhosis, chronic constipation, ascites
Genetic No underlying causes
Hematologic No underlying causes
Iatrogenic No underlying causes
Infectious Disease No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic No underlying causes
Neurologic No underlying causes
Nutritional/Metabolic Low dietary fiber
Obstetric/Gynecologic Pregnancy
Oncologic Pelvictumors
Ophthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary Chronic cough
Renal/Electrolyte No underlying causes
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy No underlying causes
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic Straining with prostatism
Miscellaneous Sedentary lifestyle, prolonged sitting, obesity, heavy lifting, advanced age

Causes in Alphabetical Order

References

  1. Guttenplan M (2017). "The Evaluation and Office Management of Hemorrhoids for the Gastroenterologist". Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 19 (7): 30. doi:10.1007/s11894-017-0574-9. PMID 28567655.

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