Addison's disease epidemiology and demographics

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2]

Overview

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

The prevalence of Addison's disease in the human population is sometimes estimated at roughly 35-120 people in 100,000.[1] Some research and information sites put the number closer to 40-60 cases per 1 million people (4/100,000 - 6/100,000). (Determining accurate numbers for Addison's is problematic at best and some incidence figures are thought to be underestimates.[2])

Age

Addison's disease typically presents in adults between 30 and 50 years of age.

Gender

Addison's disease occur more frequently in females, with a ratio of 12.3 to 1. [3]

Race

Race is not associated with increased risk of Addison's disease.

References

  1. [http://www.medicinenet.com/addison_disease/article.htm "Addison Disease � Health information regarding this hormonal (endocrine) disorder on MedicineNet.com"]. replacement character in |title= at position 17 (help)
  2. "medhelp".
  3. Jacobson DL, Gange SJ, Rose NR, Graham NM (1997). "Epidemiology and estimated population burden of selected autoimmune diseases in the United States". Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 84 (3): 223–43. PMID 9281381.

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