Coronary artery bypass surgery in ventricular arrhythmias

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Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Microchapters

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Patient Information

Overview

Pathophysiology

Saphenous Vein Graft Disease
Other Non-Atherosclerotic Saphenous Vein Graft Diseases

Indications for CABG

Prognosis

Diagnosis

Imaging in the Patient Undergoing CABG

Chest X Ray

Angiography

CT Angiography
MRI Angiography

Trans-Esophageal Echocardiography

Treatment

Goals of Treatment

Perioperative Management

Perioperative Monitoring

Electrocardiographic Monitoring
Pulmonary Artery Catheterization
Central Nervous System Monitoring

Surgical Procedure

Anesthetic Considerations
Intervention in left main coronary artery disease
The Traditional Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Procedure (Simplified)
Minimally Invasive CABG
Hybrid coronary revascularization
Conduits Used for Bypass
Videos on Spahenous Vein Graft Harvesting
Videos on Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

Post-Operative Care and Complications

Pharmacotherapy in patients undergoing CABG CABG

Special Scenarios

Anomalous Coronary Arteries
COPD/Respiratory Insufficiency
Existing Renal Disease
Concomitant Valvular Disease
Previous Cardiac Surgery
Menopause
Carotid Disease evaluation before surgery

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Varun Kumar, M.B.B.S. [2]

2011 ACCF/AHA Guideline for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery (DO NOT EDIT)[1]

Life-Threatening Ventricular Arrhythmias (DO NOT EDIT)[1]

Class I
"1. CABG is recommended in patients with resuscitated sudden cardiac death or sustained ventricular tachycardia thought to be caused by significant CAD (≥50% stenosis of left main coronary artery and/or ≥70% stenosis of 1, 2, or all 3 epicardial coronary arteries) and resultant myocardial ischemia.[2][3][4] (Level of Evidence: B)"
Class III: HARM
"1. CABG should not be performed in patients with ventricular tachycardia with scar and no evidence of ischemia. (Level of Evidence: C)"


References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Hillis LD, Smith PK, Anderson JL, Bittl JA, Bridges CR, Byrne JG; et al. (2011). "2011 ACCF/AHA Guideline for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines". Circulation. doi:10.1161/CIR.0b013e31823c074e. PMID 22064599.
  2. Ngaage DL, Cale AR, Cowen ME, Griffin S, Guvendik L (2008). "Early and late survival after surgical revascularization for ischemic ventricular fibrillation/tachycardia". The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 85 (4): 1278–81. doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2007.12.035. PMID 18355509. Retrieved 2011-12-10. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  3. Every NR, Fahrenbruch CE, Hallstrom AP, Weaver WD, Cobb LA (1992). "Influence of coronary bypass surgery on subsequent outcome of patients resuscitated from out of hospital cardiac arrest". Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 19 (7): 1435–9. PMID 1593036. Retrieved 2011-12-10. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  4. Kelly P, Ruskin JN, Vlahakes GJ, Buckley MJ, Freeman CS, Garan H (1990). "Surgical coronary revascularization in survivors of prehospital cardiac arrest: its effect on inducible ventricular arrhythmias and long-term survival". Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 15 (2): 267–73. PMID 2299065. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help); |access-date= requires |url= (help)

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