Chronic diarrhea epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Chronic diarrhea is less frequent; 3–5% of the population may have diarrhea lasting more than 1 month in any given year. *The prevalence of chronic diarrhea is 300-500/100,000.<ref name="pmid1537525">{{cite journal| author=Talley NJ, O'Keefe EA, Zinsmeister AR, Melton LJ| title=Prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms in the elderly: a population-based study. | journal=Gastroenterology | year= 1992 | volume= 102 | issue= 3 | pages= 895-901 | pmid=1537525 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=1537525  }} </ref><ref name="pmid1889716">{{cite journal| author=Talley NJ, Zinsmeister AR, Van Dyke C, Melton LJ| title=Epidemiology of colonic symptoms and the irritable bowel syndrome. | journal=Gastroenterology | year= 1991 | volume= 101 | issue= 4 | pages= 927-34 | pmid=1889716 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=1889716  }} </ref><ref name="pmid10877233">{{cite journal| author=Sandler RS, Stewart WF, Liberman JN, Ricci JA, Zorich NL| title=Abdominal pain, bloating, and diarrhea in the United States: prevalence and impact. | journal=Dig Dis Sci | year= 2000 | volume= 45 | issue= 6 | pages= 1166-71 | pmid=10877233 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10877233  }} </ref>
The [[prevalence]] of [[chronic diarrhea]] is estimated to be about 300-500 per 100,000 persons. In any given year, about 3–5% of the [[population]] has [[diarrhea]] lasting more than 1 month.


==Epidemiology and demographic==
==Prevalence==
In developed countries, the [[prevalence]] of chronic [[diarrhea]] is estimated to be about 300-500 per 100,000 persons.<ref name="pmid1537525">{{cite journal| author=Talley NJ, O'Keefe EA, Zinsmeister AR, Melton LJ| title=Prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms in the elderly: a population-based study. | journal=Gastroenterology | year= 1992 | volume= 102 | issue= 3 | pages= 895-901 | pmid=1537525 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=1537525  }} </ref><ref name="pmid1889716">{{cite journal| author=Talley NJ, Zinsmeister AR, Van Dyke C, Melton LJ| title=Epidemiology of colonic symptoms and the irritable bowel syndrome. | journal=Gastroenterology | year= 1991 | volume= 101 | issue= 4 | pages= 927-34 | pmid=1889716 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=1889716  }} </ref><ref name="pmid10877233">{{cite journal| author=Sandler RS, Stewart WF, Liberman JN, Ricci JA, Zorich NL| title=Abdominal pain, bloating, and diarrhea in the United States: prevalence and impact. | journal=Dig Dis Sci | year= 2000 | volume= 45 | issue= 6 | pages= 1166-71 | pmid=10877233 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10877233  }} </ref>


===Prevalence===
For details about [[prevalence]], incidence, [[age]], and sex distribution of some of the causes of chronic [[diarrhea]], click the links below:
*The prevalence of chronic diarrhea is 300-500/100,000.<ref name="pmid1537525">{{cite journal| author=Talley NJ, O'Keefe EA, Zinsmeister AR, Melton LJ| title=Prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms in the elderly: a population-based study. | journal=Gastroenterology | year= 1992 | volume= 102 | issue= 3 | pages= 895-901 | pmid=1537525 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=1537525  }} </ref><ref name="pmid1889716">{{cite journal| author=Talley NJ, Zinsmeister AR, Van Dyke C, Melton LJ| title=Epidemiology of colonic symptoms and the irritable bowel syndrome. | journal=Gastroenterology | year= 1991 | volume= 101 | issue= 4 | pages= 927-34 | pmid=1889716 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=1889716  }} </ref><ref name="pmid10877233">{{cite journal| author=Sandler RS, Stewart WF, Liberman JN, Ricci JA, Zorich NL| title=Abdominal pain, bloating, and diarrhea in the United States: prevalence and impact. | journal=Dig Dis Sci | year= 2000 | volume= 45 | issue= 6 | pages= 1166-71 | pmid=10877233 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10877233  }} </ref>
*[[Ulcerative colitis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Ulcerative colitis]]
**The prevalence, incidence, age and sex distribution of some causes of chronic diarrhea is listed below;
*[[Crohn's disease epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Crohn's disease]]
***[[Ulcerative colitis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Ulcerative colitis]]
*[[Lactose intolerance epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Lactose intolerance]]
***[[Crohn's disease epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Crohn's disease]]
*[[Endocrine]] disorders such as [[Hyperthyroidism epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|hyperthyroidism]]
***[[Lactose intolerance epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Lactose intolerance]]
*[[Neuroendocrine]] tumors such as [[VIPoma epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|VIPoma]]
***Endocrine disorders such as [[Hyperthyroidism epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Hyperthyroidism]]
*[[Celiac disease epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Celiac disease]]
***Neuroendocrine tumors such as [[VIPoma epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|VIPoma]]
*[[Irritable bowel syndrome epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Irritable bowel syndrome]]
***[[Celiac disease epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Celiac disease]]
*[[Giardiasis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Giardiasis]]
***[[Irritable bowel syndrome epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Irritable bowel syndrome]]
*[[Tropical sprue epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Tropical sprue]]
***[[Giardiasis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Giardiasis]]
*[[Diverticulitis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Diverticulitis]]
***[[Tropical sprue epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Tropical sprue]]
*[[Clostridium difficile infection epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Clostridium difficile infection]]
***[[Diverticulitis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Diverticulitis]]
*Ulcerating [[viral]] infections such as [[Cytomegalovirus infection epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|cytomegalovirus infection]]
***[[Clostridium difficile infection epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Clostridium difficile infection]]
*[[Invasive (medical)|Invasive]] [[bacterial]] infections such as [[Tuberculosis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|tuberculosis]]
***Ulcerating viral infections such as [[Cytomegalovirus infection epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Cytomegalovirus infection]]
*Neoplasias such as [[Colorectal cancer epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|colorectal carcinoma]]
***Invasive bacterial infections such as [[Tuberculosis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Tuberculosis]]
***Neoplasias such as [[Colon carcinoma epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Colon carcinoma]]


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]

Latest revision as of 13:23, 15 January 2021

Chronic diarrhea Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Chronic diarrhea from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Omodamola Aje B.Sc, M.D. [2]

Overview

The prevalence of chronic diarrhea is estimated to be about 300-500 per 100,000 persons. In any given year, about 3–5% of the population has diarrhea lasting more than 1 month.

Prevalence

In developed countries, the prevalence of chronic diarrhea is estimated to be about 300-500 per 100,000 persons.[1][2][3]

For details about prevalence, incidence, age, and sex distribution of some of the causes of chronic diarrhea, click the links below:

References

  1. Talley NJ, O'Keefe EA, Zinsmeister AR, Melton LJ (1992). "Prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms in the elderly: a population-based study". Gastroenterology. 102 (3): 895–901. PMID 1537525.
  2. Talley NJ, Zinsmeister AR, Van Dyke C, Melton LJ (1991). "Epidemiology of colonic symptoms and the irritable bowel syndrome". Gastroenterology. 101 (4): 927–34. PMID 1889716.
  3. Sandler RS, Stewart WF, Liberman JN, Ricci JA, Zorich NL (2000). "Abdominal pain, bloating, and diarrhea in the United States: prevalence and impact". Dig Dis Sci. 45 (6): 1166–71. PMID 10877233.


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