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| | | *For more information on potential [[risk factors]] for the development of aortic dissection [[Aortic dissection risk fators|click here]]. |
| ===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
| |
| {{columns-list|3|
| |
| *[[HIV AIDS natural history, complications, and prognosis|AIDS]]<ref name="Shen-2012">{{Cite journal | last1 = Shen | first1 = YZ. | last2 = Song | first2 = W. | last3 = Lu | first3 = HZ. | title = Type I aortic dissection in a patient with human immunodeficiency virus infection. | journal = Biosci Trends | volume = 6 | issue = 3 | pages = 143-6 | month = Jun | year = 2012 | doi = | PMID = 22890163 }}</ref> | |
| *[[Loeys-Dietz syndrome|Aneurysms osteoarthritis syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Annuloaortic ectasia]]
| |
| *[[Aortic valve replacement|Aortic valve replacement surgery]]<ref name="Mohr-1998">{{Cite journal | last1 = Mohr | first1 = FW. | last2 = Falk | first2 = V. | last3 = Diegeler | first3 = A. | last4 = Walther | first4 = T. | last5 = van Son | first5 = JA. | last6 = Autschbach | first6 = R. | title = Minimally invasive port-access mitral valve surgery. | journal = J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg | volume = 115 | issue = 3 | pages = 567-74; discussion 574-6 | month = Mar | year = 1998 | doi = | PMID = 9535444 }}</ref>
| |
| *[[Aortitis]]
| |
| *[[Arteritis]]
| |
| *[[Atherosclerosis]]
| |
| *[[Behçet's disease]]
| |
| *[[Bicuspid aortic valve]] <ref name="pmid24217212">{{cite journal| author=Akgullu C, Hekim T, Eryilmaz U, Kurtoğlu T, Gürcün U| title=Spontaneous retrograde dissection of the ascending aorta in a patient with a bicuspid aortic valve. | journal=Cardiovasc J Afr | year= 2013 | volume= 24 | issue= 5 | pages= e8-10 | pmid=24217212 | doi=10.5830/CVJA-2013-036 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24217212 }} </ref>
| |
| *[[Cardiac catheterization]]
| |
| *[[Chest trauma]]
| |
| *[[Chronic hypertension]]
| |
| *[[Cocaine abuse]]
| |
| *[[Connective tissue disorders]]
| |
| *[[Coronary artery bypass graft surgery]]
| |
| *[[Cushing's syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Whiplash (medicine)|Deceleration injuries]]
| |
| *[[Ehlers-Danlos syndrome]] <ref name="pmid21240585">{{cite journal| author=Jänisch S, Turmanov N, Albrecht UV, Fieguth A, Günther D| title=[Aortic dissection - a not so rare disease]. | journal=Med Klin (Munich) | year= 2010 | volume= 105 | issue= 12 | pages= 871-5 | pmid=21240585 | doi=10.1007/s00063-010-1151-2 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21240585 }} </ref><ref name="pmid21549076">{{cite journal| author=Morais P, Mota A, Eloy C, Lopes JM, Torres F, Palmeiro A et al.| title=Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: a case with fatal outcome. | journal=Dermatol Online J | year= 2011 | volume= 17 | issue= 4 | pages= 1 | pmid=21549076 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21549076 }} </ref>
| |
| *[[Erdheim's cystic medial necrosis]]
| |
| *[[Familial aortic dissection]]<ref name="Arbustini-2012">{{Cite journal | last1 = Arbustini | first1 = E. | last2 = Narula | first2 = N. | title = Extra-aortic identifiers to guide genetic testing in familial thoracic aortic aneurysms and dissections syndromes: it is all about the company one keeps. | journal = J Am Coll Cardiol | volume = 60 | issue = 5 | pages = 404-7 | month = Jul | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1016/j.jacc.2012.03.032 | PMID = 22633652 }}</ref>
| |
| *[[Fibromuscular dysplasia]]
| |
| *[[Stent#Stent Graft|Implantation of stent graft]]<ref name="Angouras-2002">{{Cite journal | last1 = Angouras | first1 = DC. | last2 = Michler | first2 = RE. | title = An alternative surgical approach to facilitate minimally invasive mitral valve surgery. | journal = Ann Thorac Surg | volume = 73 | issue = 2 | pages = 673-4 | month = Feb | year = 2002 | doi = | PMID = 11845906 }}</ref>
| |
| *[[Intra-aortic balloon pump#Monitoring for Complications|Intra-aortic balloon pump]]
| |
| *[[Giant cell arteritis]]
| |
| *[[Exercise|Heavy exercise]]
| |
| *[[Homocystinuria]]
| |
| *[[Idiopathic]]
| |
| *[[Loeys-Dietz syndrome]] <ref name="pmid21240585">{{cite journal| author=Jänisch S, Turmanov N, Albrecht UV, Fieguth A, Günther D| title=[Aortic dissection - a not so rare disease]. | journal=Med Klin (Munich) | year= 2010 | volume= 105 | issue= 12 | pages= 871-5 | pmid=21240585 | doi=10.1007/s00063-010-1151-2 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21240585 }} </ref><ref name="pmid24495977">{{cite journal| author=Martin CA, Clowes VE, Cooper JP| title=Loeys-Dietz syndrome: life threatening aortic dissection diagnosed on routine family screening. | journal=BMJ Case Rep | year= 2014 | volume= 2014 | issue= | pages= | pmid=24495977 | doi=10.1136/bcr-2013-203063 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24495977 }} </ref>
| |
| *[[Marfan syndrome]] <ref name="pmid21240585">{{cite journal| author=Jänisch S, Turmanov N, Albrecht UV, Fieguth A, Günther D| title=[Aortic dissection - a not so rare disease]. | journal=Med Klin (Munich) | year= 2010 | volume= 105 | issue= 12 | pages= 871-5 | pmid=21240585 | doi=10.1007/s00063-010-1151-2 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21240585 }} </ref><ref name="pmid23877551">{{cite journal| author=Di Eusanio M, Berretta P, Folesani G, Di Bartolomeo R| title=[Aortic disease in Marfan syndrome: current role of surgery and thoracic endovascular aortic repair]. | journal=G Ital Cardiol (Rome) | year= 2013 | volume= 14 | issue= 7-8 | pages= 538-47 | pmid=23877551 | doi=10.1714/1308.14462 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23877551 }} </ref>
| |
| *[[Methonium]]<ref name="-1956">{{Cite journal | title = GANGLION-BLOCKING drugs and dissection of the aorta. | journal = Br Med J | volume = 1 | issue = 4981 | pages = 1473-4 | month = Jun | year = 1956 | doi = | PMID = 13316190 }}</ref>
| |
| *[[Mitral valve replacement#Postoperative Complications/ Risks|Mitral valve replacement surgery]]
| |
| *[[Motor vehicle accident]]
| |
| *[[Loeys-Dietz syndrome|Mutation of TGF-β receptor genes]]<ref name="Choi-2012">{{Cite journal | last1 = Choi | first1 = JC. | last2 = LeMaire | first2 = SA. | title = Thoracic aortic dissection: genes, molecules, and the knife. | journal = Tex Heart Inst J | volume = 39 | issue = 6 | pages = 838-9 | month = | year = 2012 | doi = | PMID = 23304027 }}</ref>
| |
| *[[Familial aortic dissection|Mutations in genes encoding α-actin and β-myosin]]<ref name="Choi-2012">{{Cite journal | last1 = Choi | first1 = JC. | last2 = LeMaire | first2 = SA. | title = Thoracic aortic dissection: genes, molecules, and the knife. | journal = Tex Heart Inst J | volume = 39 | issue = 6 | pages = 838-9 | month = | year = 2012 | doi = | PMID = 23304027 }}</ref>
| |
| *[[Loeys-Dietz syndrome|Mutations in SMAD3]]<ref name="Choi-2012">{{Cite journal | last1 = Choi | first1 = JC. | last2 = LeMaire | first2 = SA. | title = Thoracic aortic dissection: genes, molecules, and the knife. | journal = Tex Heart Inst J | volume = 39 | issue = 6 | pages = 838-9 | month = | year = 2012 | doi = | PMID = 23304027 }}</ref>
| |
| *[[Ehlers-Danlos syndrome|Mutations in the gene encoding filamin A]]<ref name="Choi-2012">{{Cite journal | last1 = Choi | first1 = JC. | last2 = LeMaire | first2 = SA. | title = Thoracic aortic dissection: genes, molecules, and the knife. | journal = Tex Heart Inst J | volume = 39 | issue = 6 | pages = 838-9 | month = | year = 2012 | doi = | PMID = 23304027 }}</ref>
| |
| *[[Noonan syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Osteogenesis imperfecta]]
| |
| *[[Polycystic kidney disease]]<ref name="Gignon-2011">{{Cite journal | last1 = Gignon | first1 = M. | last2 = Defouilloy | first2 = C. | last3 = Montpellier | first3 = D. | last4 = Chatelain | first4 = D. | last5 = Traulle | first5 = S. | last6 = Ammirati | first6 = C. | last7 = Jarde | first7 = O. | last8 = Manaouil | first8 = C. | title = Sudden death caused by aortic dissection in a patient with polycystic kidney disease. | journal = Genet Couns | volume = 22 | issue = 4 | pages = 333-9 | month = | year = 2011 | doi = | PMID = 22303792 }}</ref>
| |
| *[[Pseudoxanthoma elasticum]]
| |
| *[[Rheumatoid arthritis]]
| |
| *[[aberrant subclavian artery|Ruptured aortic arch with aberrant left subclavian artery]] <ref name="pmid25324268">{{cite journal| author=Mavroudis CD, Copelan A, Sokhandon F, Altshuler J| title=Hybrid repair of a ruptured right-sided aortic arch with an aberrant left subclavian artery arising from a diverticulum of Kommerell: a case report. | journal=World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg | year= 2014 | volume= 5 | issue= 4 | pages= 623-6 | pmid=25324268 | doi=10.1177/2150135114544754 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25324268 }} </ref>
| |
| *[[Scleroderma]]
| |
| *[[Seat belt aorta]] <ref name="pmid21684701">{{cite journal| author=Hornez E, Bourgouin S, Baudoin Y, Prunet B, Monchal T, Schlienger G et al.| title=[Management of seat-belt aorta in severe polytrauma: a review]. | journal=J Mal Vasc | year= 2011 | volume= 36 | issue= 4 | pages= 237-42 | pmid=21684701 | doi=10.1016/j.jmv.2011.05.002 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21684701 }} </ref>
| |
| *[[Aortic coarctation surgery#Surgical Complications|Surgical correction of aortic coarctation]]
| |
| *[[Syphilitic aortitis]]
| |
| *[[Systemic lupus erythematosus]]
| |
| *[[Takayasu arteritis]]
| |
| *[[Turner syndrome]] <ref name="pmid20396914">{{cite journal| author=Pleskacova J, Rucklova K, Popelova J, Cerny S, Syrucek M, Snajderova M et al.| title=Aortic dissection and rupture in a 16-year-old girl with Turner syndrome following previous progression of aortic dilation. | journal=Eur J Pediatr | year= 2010 | volume= 169 | issue= 10 | pages= 1283-6 | pmid=20396914 | doi=10.1007/s00431-010-1197-4 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20396914 }} </ref>
| |
| }}
| |
| | |
| == References == | | == References == |
| {{Reflist|2}} | | {{Reflist|2}} |
| Line 192: |
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| {{WS}} | | {{WS}} |
| [[CME Category::Cardiology]] | | [[CME Category::Cardiology]] |
|
| |
| [[Category:Crowdiagnosis]] | | [[Category:Crowdiagnosis]] |
| [[Category:Cardiology]] | | [[Category:Cardiology]] |