Chronic diarrhea risk factors: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
The [[risk factors]] of [[chronic diarrhea]] can be assessed based on [[epidemiological]] associations and the [[patient]]'s characteristics. Some of these factors can be classified based on [[Traveler's diarrhea|travel history]], [[epidemics]] and [[outbreaks]], patients with [[AIDS|acquired immune deficiency syndrome]], and whether the [[patients]] are institutionalized or hospitalized.
The [[risk factors]] of [[chronic diarrhea]] can be assessed based on [[epidemiological]] associations and the [[patient]]'s characteristics. Some of these factors can be classified based on [[Traveler's diarrhea|travel history]], [[epidemics]] and [[outbreaks]], patients with [[AIDS|acquired immune deficiency syndrome]], and whether the [[patients]] are institutionalized or hospitalized.
==Risk Factors==
Common risk factors in the development of [[acute diarrhea]] include:
*Travel
**Bacterial infection (Enterotoxigenic E.coli,Shigella, Salmonella, Campylobacter)
**Virus: Rota virus, Noro virus, Enteric adeno virus.
**Parasites: Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia, Cryptosporidium.
*[[Epidemics]] and [[outbreaks]]: Noro virus, Rota virus, Vibrio.cholerae, Shigella.
*Poor sanitation and overcrowding.
*Animal contact: Non typhoidal salmonella, Campylobacter.
*Antibiotic use and Hospitalization: Clostridium difficle with Broad spectrum antibiotics especially Cephalosporins.
* Day care
*Immunosupression
*Homosexual men
*Drug side effects
*[[Ischemic colitis]]


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 04:24, 6 February 2018