Superior vena cava syndrome history and symptoms

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Superior Vena Cava Syndrome from Other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Staging

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Radiation Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Superior vena cava syndrome history and symptoms On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Superior vena cava syndrome history and symptoms

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Superior vena cava syndrome history and symptoms

CDC on Superior vena cava syndrome history and symptoms

Superior vena cava syndrome history and symptoms in the news

Blogs on Superior vena cava syndrome history and symptoms

Directions to Hospitals Treating Superior vena cava syndrome

Risk calculators and risk factors for Superior vena cava syndrome history and symptoms

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maria Fernanda Villarreal, M.D. [2]

Overview

The hallmark of superior vena cava syndrome is elevated jugular venous pressure. A positive history of cancer and intra-vascular devices are suggestive of superior vena cava syndrome. The most common symptoms of superior vena cava syndrome include upper body swelling, dyspnea, and cough.

History

Symptoms

Superior vena cava syndrome patients gradually develop symptoms as the malignancies increase in size. Symptoms occur when obstruction of venous blood flow back to the heart is compromised. Symptoms may begin suddenly or gradually, and may worsen with postural changes. Symptoms are quite varied among benign and malignant superior vena cava syndrome. They can range from sub-clinical presentation to death. Superior vena cava syndrome is an oncological emergency which if untreated never resolves on its own. [2]

Common Symptoms

The most common symptoms include the following:[3]

Less Common Symptoms

Less common symptoms include the following:[3]

References

  1. Uberoi R (2006). "Quality assurance guidelines for superior vena cava stenting in malignant disease". Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 29 (3): 319–22. doi:10.1007/s00270-005-0284-9. PMID 16502166.
  2. Beeson, Michael S. "Superior Vena Cava Syndrome". Retrieved 2008-03-24.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Radiation Oncology/Palliation/SVC Syndrome. WikiBooks https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Radiation_Oncology/Palliation/SVC_Syndrome Accessed on January 13, 2016

Template:WH Template:WS