Linsidomine

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Linsidomine
Clinical data
ATC code	C01DX18 (WHO) ;
Identifiers
	IUPAC name 3-Morpholin-4-yl-1-oxa-3-azonia-2-azanidacyclopent-3-en-5-imine;
PubChem CID	5219;
E number	{{#property:P628}}
ECHA InfoCard	{{#property:P2566}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 36: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C6H10N4O2
Molar mass	170.17 g/mol

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Linsidomine (3-morpholinosydnonimine or SIN-1^[1]) is a vasodilator. It is a metabolite of the antianginal drug molsidomine and acts by releasing NO from the endothelial cells nonenzymatically. It also hyperpolarizes the cell membrane through influencing the sodium-potassium pump and thereby rendering it less responsive to adrenergic stimulation. Linsidomine injection at a dose of 1 mg produces usable erection in about 70% of patients and full erection in up to 50% of patients. Linsidomine does not appear to be associated with priapism.

Linsidomine is neurotoxic and promotes oxidative stress on neurons.^[2] Linsidomine is a peroxynitrite-generating compound involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases.^[3]

References

↑ Wen, TC.; Rogido, MR.; Moore, JE.; Genetta, T.; Peng, H.; Sola, A. (Oct 2005). "Cardiotrophin-1 protects cortical neuronal cells against free radical-induced injuries in vitro". Neurosci Lett. 387 (1): 38–42. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2005.07.018. PMID 16084018.
↑ Wallace, DR.; Dodson, S.; Nath, A.; Booze, RM. (Jan 2006). "Estrogen attenuates gp120- and tat1-72-induced oxidative stress and prevents loss of dopamine transporter function". Synapse. 59 (1): 51–60. doi:10.1002/syn.20214. PMID 16237680.
↑ Jang, JH.; Aruoma, OI.; Jen, LS.; Chung, HY.; Surh, YJ. (Feb 2004). "Ergothioneine rescues PC12 cells from beta-amyloid-induced apoptotic death". Free Radic Biol Med. 36 (3): 288–99. doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2003.11.005. PMID 15036348.

[Wen-2005-1] Wen, TC.; Rogido, MR.; Moore, JE.; Genetta, T.; Peng, H.; Sola, A. (Oct 2005). "Cardiotrophin-1 protects cortical neuronal cells against free radical-induced injuries in vitro". Neurosci Lett. 387 (1): 38–42. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2005.07.018. PMID 16084018.

[Wallace-2006-2] Wallace, DR.; Dodson, S.; Nath, A.; Booze, RM. (Jan 2006). "Estrogen attenuates gp120- and tat1-72-induced oxidative stress and prevents loss of dopamine transporter function". Synapse. 59 (1): 51–60. doi:10.1002/syn.20214. PMID 16237680.

[Jang-2004-3] Jang, JH.; Aruoma, OI.; Jen, LS.; Chung, HY.; Surh, YJ. (Feb 2004). "Ergothioneine rescues PC12 cells from beta-amyloid-induced apoptotic death". Free Radic Biol Med. 36 (3): 288–99. doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2003.11.005. PMID 15036348.

[1]

[2]

[3]

v t e Vasodilators used in cardiac diseases (C01D)
Nitrates	Glyceryl trinitrate • Isosorbide dinitrate • Isosorbide mononitrate • Molsidomine • Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
Quinolone vasodilators	Flosequinan
Others	Itramin tosilate • Prenylamine • Oxyfedrine • Benziodarone • Carbocromen • Hexobendine • Etafenone • Heptaminol • Imolamine • Dilazep • Trapidil • Molsidomine • Efloxate • Cinepazet • Cloridarol • Nicorandil • Linsidomine • Nesiritide • Gapicomine

Clinical data

ATC code	C01DX18 (WHO)
Identifiers
IUPAC name 3-Morpholin-4-yl-1-oxa-3-azonia-2-azanidacyclopent-3-en-5-imine
PubChem CID	5219
E number	{{#property:P628}}
ECHA InfoCard	{{#property:P2566}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 36: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₆H₁₀N₄O₂
Molar mass	170.17 g/mol

Linsidomine

Overview

References

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