Angiomyolipoma natural history, complications and prognosis

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Angiomyolipoma Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2], Faizan Sheraz, M.D. [3],Rekha, M.D.

Overview

If left untreated, small angiomyolipomas and those without dilated blood vessels (aneurysms) cause few symptoms. Small angiomyolipomas are associated with the most favorable prognosis. Common complications of angiomyolipoma include infection, hemorrhage, and shock.

Natural History

Complications

Prognosis

References

  1. Ouzaid I, Autorino R, Fatica R, Herts BR, McLennan G, Remer EM; et al. (2014). "Active surveillance for renal angiomyolipoma: outcomes and factors predictive of delayed intervention". BJU Int. 114 (3): 412–7. doi:10.1111/bju.12604. PMID 24325283.
  2. Steiner MS, Goldman SM, Fishman EK, Marshall FF (1993). "The natural history of renal angiomyolipoma". J Urol. 150 (6): 1782–6. PMID 8230504.
  3. Gould Rothberg BE, Grooms MC, Dharnidharka VR (2006). "Rapid growth of a kidney angiomyolipoma after initiation of oral contraceptive therapy". Obstet Gynecol. 108 (3 Pt 2): 734–6. doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000188062.13749.ef. PMID 17018483.
  4. Lewis EL, Palmer JM (1985). "Renal angiomyolipoma and massive retroperitoneal hemorrhage during pregnancy". West J Med. 143 (5): 675–6. PMC 1306454. PMID 4082575.
  5. Zapardiel I, Delafuente-Valero J, Bajo-Arenas JM (2011). "Renal angiomyolipoma during pregnancy: review of the literature". Gynecol Obstet Invest. 72 (4): 217–9. doi:10.1159/000329328. PMID 21876331.
  6. Raft J, Lalot JM, Meistelman C, Longrois D (2006). "[Renal angiomyolipoma rupture during pregnancy]". Gynecol Obstet Fertil. 34 (10): 917–9. doi:10.1016/j.gyobfe.2006.02.021. PMID 16996772.
  7. Vandenesch F, Surgot M, Bornstein N, Paucod JC, Marmet D, Isoard P; et al. (1990). "Relationship between free amoeba and Legionella: studies in vitro and in vivo". Zentralbl Bakteriol. 272 (3): 265–75. PMID 2184818.
  8. Brimo F, Robinson B, Guo C, Zhou M, Latour M, Epstein JI (2010). "Renal epithelioid angiomyolipoma with atypia: a series of 40 cases with emphasis on clinicopathologic prognostic indicators of malignancy". Am J Surg Pathol. 34 (5): 715–22. doi:10.1097/PAS.0b013e3181d90370. PMID 20410812.
  9. Eijkemans MJ, van der Wal W, Reijnders LJ, Roes KC, van Waalwijk van Doorn-Khosrovani SB, Pelletier C; et al. (2015). "Long-term Follow-up Assessing Renal Angiomyolipoma Treatment Patterns, Morbidity, and Mortality: An Observational Study in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Patients in the Netherlands". Am J Kidney Dis. 66 (4): 638–45. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2015.05.016. PMID 26165440.

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