Astrocytoma classification: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| (5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
Astrocytoma may be classified according to its [[histology]] into 4 grades: [[pilocytic astrocytoma]], [[diffuse astrocytoma]], [[anaplastic astrocytoma]] and [[glioblastoma multiforme]]. | Astrocytoma may be classified according to its [[histology]] into 4 grades: [[pilocytic astrocytoma]], [[diffuse astrocytoma]], [[anaplastic astrocytoma]] and [[glioblastoma multiforme]]. | ||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
Astrocytoma may be classified according to its histology into 4 grades:<ref name="pmid3179928">{{cite journal |vauthors=Daumas-Duport C, Scheithauer B, O'Fallon J, Kelly P |title=Grading of astrocytomas. A simple and reproducible method |journal=Cancer |volume=62 |issue=10 |pages=2152–65 |date=November 1988 |pmid=3179928 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid27157931">{{cite journal |vauthors=Louis DN, Perry A, Reifenberger G, von Deimling A, Figarella-Branger D, Cavenee WK, Ohgaki H, Wiestler OD, Kleihues P, Ellison DW |title=The 2016 World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System: a summary |journal=Acta Neuropathol. |volume=131 |issue=6 |pages=803–20 |date=June 2016 |pmid=27157931 |doi=10.1007/s00401-016-1545-1 |url=}}</ref> | |||
* Astrocytoma may be classified according to its histology into 4 grades:<ref name="pmid3179928">{{cite journal |vauthors=Daumas-Duport C, Scheithauer B, O'Fallon J, Kelly P |title=Grading of astrocytomas. A simple and reproducible method |journal=Cancer |volume=62 |issue=10 |pages=2152–65 |date=November 1988 |pmid=3179928 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid27157931">{{cite journal |vauthors=Louis DN, Perry A, Reifenberger G, von Deimling A, Figarella-Branger D, Cavenee WK, Ohgaki H, Wiestler OD, Kleihues P, Ellison DW |title=The 2016 World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System: a summary |journal=Acta Neuropathol. |volume=131 |issue=6 |pages=803–20 |date=June 2016 |pmid=27157931 |doi=10.1007/s00401-016-1545-1 |url=}}</ref> | |||
{{Family tree/start}} | {{Family tree/start}} | ||
{{Family tree| | | | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01=Astrocytoma}} | {{Family tree| | | | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01=Astrocytoma}} | ||
{{Family tree| | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|^ | {{Family tree| | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | | }} | ||
{{Family tree| | | | | D01 | {{Family tree| | | | | D01 | | | | | | | | | | | D02 | | | | | | | | | | |D01=Low grade|D02=High grade}} | ||
{{Family tree| | | |,|-|^|-|. | {{Family tree| | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | | }} | ||
{{Family tree| | | B01 | | B02 | {{Family tree| | | B01 | | B02 | | | | | | | B03 | | B04 | | | | | | | | | | |B01=Pilocyic astrocytoma|B02=Diffuse astrocytoma|B03=Anaplastic astrocytoma|B04=Glioblastomas multiform}} | ||
{{Family tree| |,|-|-|-|v|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|. | {{Family tree| |,|-|-|-|v|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|-|^|-|-|.| | | | }} | ||
{{Family tree| C01 | | C02 | | C03 | | C04 | | | C05 | | | | C06 | | |C01=[[Fibrillary astrocytoma]]|C02=[[Gemistocytic astrocytoma]]|C03=Protoplasmic astrocytoma|C04=Oligoastrocytoma|C05=Primary glioblastoma multiforme|C06=Secondary glioblastoma multiforme}} | {{Family tree| C01 | | C02 | | C03 | | C04 | | | C05 | | | | C06 | | |C01=[[Fibrillary astrocytoma]]|C02=[[Gemistocytic astrocytoma]]|C03=[[Protoplasmic astrocytoma]]|C04=[[Oligoastrocytoma]]|C05=Primary glioblastoma multiforme|C06=Secondary glioblastoma multiforme}} | ||
{{Family tree/end}} | {{Family tree/end}} | ||
<br /> | |||
* Low-grade astrocytoma may be classified based on tumor spread into four subtypes including: | |||
{{familytree/start |summary=Low grade astrocytoma}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | A01| | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01=Low-grade astrocytoma}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | | | B02 | | | | | | | | |B01=[[Localized low-grade astrocytoma]]|B02=Low-grade infiltrative astrocytoma<br>Diffuse astrocytoma}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | F01 | | | | | | | | | | F02 | | | | | | | | |F01=WHO grade I / II|F02=WHO grade II}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | |!| | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|^|-|.| | | | | | | |}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | |!| | C01 | | C02 | | C03 | | C04 | | | | | |C01=[[Fibrillary astrocytoma]]|C02=[[Gemistocytic astrocytoma]]|C03=[[Protoplasmic astrocytoma]]|C04=[[Oligoastrocytoma]]}} | |||
{{familytree | |,|-|-|-|v|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}} | |||
{{familytree | D01 | | D02 | | D03 | | D04 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |D01=[[Pilocytic astrocytoma]]|D02=Pilomyxoid astrocytoma|D03=[[Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma]]|D04=[[Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma]]}} | |||
{{familytree | E01 | | E02 | | E03 | | E04 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |E01=WHO grade I|E02=WHO grade II|E03=WHO grade I|E04=WHO grade II}} | |||
{{familytree/end}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 14:38, 25 October 2019
|
Astrocytoma Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Study |
|
Astrocytoma classification On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Astrocytoma classification |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Astrocytoma classification |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Fahimeh Shojaei, M.D.
Overview
Astrocytoma may be classified according to its histology into 4 grades: pilocytic astrocytoma, diffuse astrocytoma, anaplastic astrocytoma and glioblastoma multiforme.
Classification
| Astrocytoma | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Low grade | High grade | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pilocyic astrocytoma | Diffuse astrocytoma | Anaplastic astrocytoma | Glioblastomas multiform | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fibrillary astrocytoma | Gemistocytic astrocytoma | Protoplasmic astrocytoma | Oligoastrocytoma | Primary glioblastoma multiforme | Secondary glioblastoma multiforme | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- Low-grade astrocytoma may be classified based on tumor spread into four subtypes including:
| Low-grade astrocytoma | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Localized low-grade astrocytoma | Low-grade infiltrative astrocytoma Diffuse astrocytoma | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WHO grade I / II | WHO grade II | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fibrillary astrocytoma | Gemistocytic astrocytoma | Protoplasmic astrocytoma | Oligoastrocytoma | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pilocytic astrocytoma | Pilomyxoid astrocytoma | Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma | Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WHO grade I | WHO grade II | WHO grade I | WHO grade II | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
- ↑ Daumas-Duport C, Scheithauer B, O'Fallon J, Kelly P (November 1988). "Grading of astrocytomas. A simple and reproducible method". Cancer. 62 (10): 2152–65. PMID 3179928.
- ↑ Louis DN, Perry A, Reifenberger G, von Deimling A, Figarella-Branger D, Cavenee WK, Ohgaki H, Wiestler OD, Kleihues P, Ellison DW (June 2016). "The 2016 World Health Organization Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System: a summary". Acta Neuropathol. 131 (6): 803–20. doi:10.1007/s00401-016-1545-1. PMID 27157931.