Abdominal pain, fever and diarrhea: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | |||
{{Abdominal pain}} | |||
{{CMG}};{{AE}}{{IQ}}{{ADS}} | |||
<span style="font-size:85%">'''Abbreviations:''' | <span style="font-size:85%">'''Abbreviations:''' | ||
'''[[RUQ]]'''= Right upper quadrant of the abdomen, '''LUQ'''= Left upper quadrant, '''LLQ'''= Left lower quadrant, '''RLQ'''= Right lower quadrant, '''LFT'''= Liver function test, SIRS= [[Systemic inflammatory response syndrome]], '''[[ERCP]]'''= [[Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography]], '''IV'''= Intravenous, '''N'''= Normal, '''AMA'''= Anti mitochondrial antibodies, '''[[LDH]]'''= [[Lactate dehydrogenase]], '''GI'''= Gastrointestinal, '''CXR'''= Chest X ray, '''IgA'''= [[Immunoglobulin A]], '''IgG'''= [[Immunoglobulin G]], '''IgM'''= [[Immunoglobulin M]], '''CT'''= [[Computed tomography]], '''[[PMN]]'''= Polymorphonuclear cells, '''[[ESR]]'''= [[Erythrocyte sedimentation rate]], '''[[CRP]]'''= [[C-reactive protein]], TS= [[Transferrin saturation]], SF= Serum [[Ferritin]], SMA= [[Superior mesenteric artery]], SMV= [[Superior mesenteric vein]], ECG= [[Electrocardiogram]]</span> | '''[[RUQ]]'''= Right upper quadrant of the abdomen, '''LUQ'''= Left upper quadrant, '''LLQ'''= Left lower quadrant, '''RLQ'''= Right lower quadrant, '''LFT'''= Liver function test, SIRS= [[Systemic inflammatory response syndrome]], '''[[ERCP]]'''= [[Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography]], '''IV'''= Intravenous, '''N'''= Normal, '''AMA'''= Anti mitochondrial antibodies, '''[[LDH]]'''= [[Lactate dehydrogenase]], '''GI'''= Gastrointestinal, '''CXR'''= Chest X ray, '''IgA'''= [[Immunoglobulin A]], '''IgG'''= [[Immunoglobulin G]], '''IgM'''= [[Immunoglobulin M]], '''CT'''= [[Computed tomography]], '''[[PMN]]'''= Polymorphonuclear cells, '''[[ESR]]'''= [[Erythrocyte sedimentation rate]], '''[[CRP]]'''= [[C-reactive protein]], TS= [[Transferrin saturation]], SF= Serum [[Ferritin]], SMA= [[Superior mesenteric artery]], SMV= [[Superior mesenteric vein]], ECG= [[Electrocardiogram]]</span> | ||
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{| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px;" align="center" | {| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px;" align="center" | ||
! rowspan="3" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Disease | ! rowspan="3" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Disease | ||
| colspan="13" rowspan="1" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |'''Clinical manifestations''' | | colspan="13" rowspan="1" style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |'''Clinical manifestations''' | ||
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! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Imaging | ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Imaging | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Acute appendicitis|'''Acute appendicitis''']] | |||
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Acute appendicitis]] | |||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Starts in [[epigastrium]], migrates to RLQ | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Starts in [[epigastrium]], migrates to RLQ | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | ||
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* Positive Iliopsoas sign | * Positive Iliopsoas sign | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Diverticulitis|Acute diverticulitis]] | | colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Diverticulitis|'''Acute diverticulitis''']] | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |LLQ | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |LLQ | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | ||
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* History of [[constipation]] | * History of [[constipation]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Inflammatory bowel disease]] | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Inflammatory bowel disease|'''Inflammatory bowel disease''']] | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffuse | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffuse | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | ± | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | ± | ||
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* [[Arthritis]] | * [[Arthritis]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Whipple's disease]] | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Whipple's disease|'''Whipple's disease''']] | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffuse | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffuse | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | ± | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | ± | ||
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* [[Ascites]] | * [[Ascites]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Disease | ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |'''Disease''' | ||
! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Abdominal Pain | ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Abdominal Pain | ||
! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Fever | ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Fever | ||
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! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Comments | ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Comments | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Toxic megacolon]] | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Toxic megacolon|'''Toxic megacolon''']] | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffuse | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffuse | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Tropical sprue]] | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Tropical sprue|'''Tropical sprue''']] | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffuse | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffuse | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | ||
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* [[Steatorrhea]]- 10-40 g/day (Normal=5 g/day) | * [[Steatorrhea]]- 10-40 g/day (Normal=5 g/day) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Infective colitis]] | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Infective colitis|'''Infective colitis''']] | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffuse | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffuse | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Disease | ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |'''Disease''' | ||
! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Abdominal Pain | ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Abdominal Pain | ||
! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Fever | ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Fever | ||
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! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Comments | ! style="background:#4479BA; color: #FFFFFF;" align="center" |Comments | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Hepatitis|'''Viral hepatitis''']] | |||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Hepatitis|Viral hepatitis]] | |||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[RUQ]] | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |[[RUQ]] | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | ||
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* Hep B and C transmits via blood transfusion and sexual contact. | * Hep B and C transmits via blood transfusion and sexual contact. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Liver abscess]] | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Liver abscess|'''Liver abscess''']] | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |RUQ | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |RUQ | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis|'''Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis''']] | |||
| colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis]] | |||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffuse | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Diffuse | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | ||
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| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" | | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="left" | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Mesenteric ischemia|'''Mesenteric ischemia''']] | |||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Mesenteric ischemia]] | |||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Periumbilical | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Periumbilical | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Positive if bowel becomes gangrenous | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |Positive if bowel becomes gangrenous | ||
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* Also known as abdominal angina that worsens with eating | * Also known as abdominal angina that worsens with eating | ||
|- | |- | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Ischemic colitis|Acute ischemic colitis]] | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Ischemic colitis|'''Acute ischemic colitis''']] | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | Diffuse | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | Diffuse | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | ||
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* May lead to shock | * May lead to shock | ||
|- | |- | ||
! | ! style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;" align="center" |[[Pneumonia|'''Pneumonia''']] | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |RUQ/LUQ | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" |RUQ/LUQ | ||
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + | | style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" align="center" | + |
Latest revision as of 17:31, 25 January 2019
Abdominal pain Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Abdominal pain On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Abdominal pain |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Iqra Qamar M.D.[2]Amandeep Singh M.D.[3]
Abbreviations: RUQ= Right upper quadrant of the abdomen, LUQ= Left upper quadrant, LLQ= Left lower quadrant, RLQ= Right lower quadrant, LFT= Liver function test, SIRS= Systemic inflammatory response syndrome, ERCP= Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, IV= Intravenous, N= Normal, AMA= Anti mitochondrial antibodies, LDH= Lactate dehydrogenase, GI= Gastrointestinal, CXR= Chest X ray, IgA= Immunoglobulin A, IgG= Immunoglobulin G, IgM= Immunoglobulin M, CT= Computed tomography, PMN= Polymorphonuclear cells, ESR= Erythrocyte sedimentation rate, CRP= C-reactive protein, TS= Transferrin saturation, SF= Serum Ferritin, SMA= Superior mesenteric artery, SMV= Superior mesenteric vein, ECG= Electrocardiogram
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