Unstable angina non ST elevation myocardial infarction: Difference between revisions

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==Risk Factors==
==Risk Factors==
[[Unstable angina risk stratification and prognosis|Risk Stratification]] | [[Unstable angina ACC/AHA Guidelines for Early Risk Stratification |Guidelines for Early Risk Stratification]] | [[Unstable angina ACC/AHA Guidelines for Risk Stratification before discharge |Guidelines for Risk Stratification before discharge]]
[[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction risk stratification and prognosis|Risk Stratification]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction ACC/AHA guidelines for early risk stratification |Guidelines for Early Risk Stratification]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction ACC/AHA guidelines for risk stratification before discharge |Guidelines for Risk Stratification before discharge]]


==[[Unstable angina natural history, complications and prognosis|Natural history, Complications and Prognosis]]==
==[[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction natural history, complications and prognosis|Natural history, Complications and Prognosis]]==


==Diagnosis==
==Diagnosis==
[[Chest pain|Differential diagnosis]] |  [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction initial therapy | Initial Therapy]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction symptoms|History & Symptoms]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI bio markers|Biomarkers]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI ECG|Electrocardiogram]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI chest x-ray|Chest X-Ray]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI echocardiogram | Echocardiography]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI angiogram| Coronary Angiography]]  
[[Chest pain|Differential diagnosis]] |  [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction initial therapy | Initial Therapy]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction symptoms|History & Symptoms]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction biomarkers |Biomarkers]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction electrocardiogram|Electrocardiogram]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction chest x-ray|Chest X-Ray]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction echocardiogram | Echocardiography]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction coronary angiography| Coronary Angiography]]  


==[[Unstable angina treatment| Treatment]]==
==[[Unstable angina treatment| Treatment]]==
'''Pre-hospital Care :'''  [[UA / NSTEMI prehospital care before onset| Before Onset]] | [[UA / NSTEMI prehospital care after onset| After Onset]]
'''Pre-hospital Care :'''  [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction prehospital care before onset| Before Onset]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction prehospital care after onset| After Onset]]


'''Immediate Management :'''
'''Immediate Management :'''
[[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction immediate management | Overview]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI oxygen therapy |Oxygen]] | [[Unstable angina/NSTEMI nitrate therapy |Nitrates]] | [[Unstable angina/NSTEMI analgesics | Analgesics]] | [[Unstable angina/NSTEMI beta blockers | Beta Blockers]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI CCB therapy | Calcium Channel Blocker]] | [[UA/NSTEMI inhibitors of RAS | Inhibitors of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone axis]] | [[UA/NSTEMI ACC/AHA guidelines for immediate management| ACC/AHA Guidelines for immediate management]]
[[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction immediate management | Overview]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction oxygen therapy |Oxygen]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction nitrate therapy |Nitrates]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction analgesics | Analgesics]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction beta blockers | Beta Blockers]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction calcium channel blockers| Calcium Channel Blocker]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction inhibitors of RAS | Inhibitors of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone axis]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction ACC/AHA guidelines for immediate management| ACC/AHA Guidelines for immediate management]]


'''Antithrombin Therapy :''' [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction anticoagulant therapy | Overview]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI unfractionated heparin therapy |Unfractionated Heparin]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI low molecular weight heparin therapy |Low Molecular Weight Heparin]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI direct thrombin inhibitors therapy |Direct Thrombin Inhibitors]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI factor Xa inhibitors therapy |Factor Xa Inhibitors]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI long term anticoagulation therapy |Long Term Anticoagulation]] | [[Unstable angina / NSTEMI ACC/AHA guidelines for anticoagulation therapy|ACC/AHA Guidelines for Anticoagulation]]  
'''Antithrombin Therapy :''' [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction anticoagulant therapy | Overview]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction unfractionated heparin therapy |Unfractionated Heparin]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction low molecular weight heparin therapy |Low Molecular Weight Heparin]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction direct thrombin inhibitors therapy |Direct Thrombin Inhibitors]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction factor Xa inhibitors therapy |Factor Xa Inhibitors]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long term anticoagulation therapy |Long Term Anticoagulation]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction ACC/AHA guidelines for anticoagulation therapy|ACC/AHA Guidelines for Anticoagulation]]  


'''Antitplatelet Agents :''' [[Unstable angina/NSTEMI Aspirin therapy|Aspirin]] | [[Unstable angina /NSTEMI Thienopyridines|Thienopyridines]] | [[UA / NSTEMI: GPIIb/IIIa inhibitor|Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitor]]  
'''Antitplatelet Agents :''' [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction aspirin therapy|Aspirin]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction thienopyridines|Thienopyridines]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction GPIIb/IIIa inhibitor|Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitor]]  


[[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction additional management considerations for antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapy | Additional Management Considerations for Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Therapy]]
[[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction additional management considerations for antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapy | Additional Management Considerations for Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Therapy]]
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==Complications of Bleeding and Transfusion==
==Complications of Bleeding and Transfusion==
[[Unstable angina and complications of bleeding and transfusion|Overview]] | [[Unstable angina and complications of bleeding and transfusion incidence |Incidence]] | [[Unstable angina and complications of bleeding and transfusion - definitions for bleeding complications |Definitions]] | [[Unstable angina and complications of bleeding and transfusion - predictors and causes of bleeding |Predictors and Causes of Bleeding]] | [[Unstable angina and complications of bleeding and transfusion - blood transfusions |Blood Transfusions]] | [[Unstable angina and complications of bleeding and transfusion prognosis |Prognosis]] | [[Unstable angina and complications of bleeding and transfusion prevention |Prevention]] | [[Unstable angina and complications of bleeding and transfusion recommendations |Recommendations]]  
[[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction complications of bleeding and transfusion|Overview]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction complications of bleeding and transfusion incidence |Incidence]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction complications of bleeding and transfusion - definitions for bleeding complications |Definitions]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction complications of bleeding and transfusion - predictors and causes of bleeding |Predictors and Causes of Bleeding]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction complications of bleeding and transfusion - blood transfusions |Blood Transfusions]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction complications of bleeding and transfusion prognosis |Prognosis]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction complications of bleeding and transfusion prevention |Prevention]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction complications of bleeding and transfusion recommendations |Recommendations]]  


==Discharge Care==
==Discharge Care==
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==Long-Term Medical Therapy and Secondary Prevention==
==Long-Term Medical Therapy and Secondary Prevention==
[[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention |Overview]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for antiplatelet therapy|Antiplatelet Therapy]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for beta blockers|Beta Blockers]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for inhibitors of the RAS|Inhibition Of The Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for nitroglycerin|Nitroglycerin Therapy]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for CCB|Calcium Channel Blockers]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for warfarin therapy|Warfarin Therapy]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for lipid management|Lipid Management]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for blood pressure control|Blood Pressure Control]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for diabetes mellitus|Diabetes Mellitus]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for smoking cessation|Smoking Cessation]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for weight management|Weight Management]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for Physical Activity|Physical Activity]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines patient education|Patient Education]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines influenza vaccination|Influenza Vaccination]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines depression|Depression]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs|Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines hormone therapy|Hormone Therapy]] | [[UA/NSTEMI long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines antioxidant vitamins and folic acid|Antioxidant Vitamins and Folic Acid]]  
[[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention |Overview]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for antiplatelet therapy|Antiplatelet Therapy]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for beta blockers|Beta Blockers]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for inhibitors of the RAS|Inhibition Of The Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for nitroglycerin|Nitroglycerin Therapy]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for calcium channel blockers|Calcium Channel Blockers]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for warfarin therapy|Warfarin Therapy]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for lipid management|Lipid Management]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for blood pressure control|Blood Pressure Control]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for diabetes mellitus|Diabetes Mellitus]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for smoking cessation|Smoking Cessation]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for weight management|Weight Management]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines for physical activity|Physical Activity]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines patient education|Patient Education]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines influenza vaccination|Influenza Vaccination]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines depression|Depression]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs|Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines hormone therapy|Hormone Therapy]] | [[Unstable angina / non ST elevation myocardial infarction long-term medical therapy and secondary prevention ACC/AHA guidelines antioxidant vitamins and folic acid|Antioxidant Vitamins and Folic Acid]]  


==Special Groups==
==Special Groups==

Revision as of 14:30, 17 July 2011

Unstable angina pectoris
ICD-10 I20
ICD-9 413
DiseasesDB 8695
eMedicine med/133 
MeSH D000787

Acute Coronary Syndrome Main Page

Unstable angina / NSTEMI Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Classification

Pathophysiology

Unstable Angina
Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Differentiating Unstable Angina/Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction from other Disorders

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Stratification

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Special Groups

Women
Heart Failure and Cardiogenic Shock
Perioperative NSTE-ACS Related to Noncardiac Surgery
Stress (Takotsubo) Cardiomyopathy
Diabetes Mellitus
Post CABG Patients
Older Adults
Chronic Kidney Disease
Angiographically Normal Coronary Arteries
Variant (Prinzmetal's) Angina
Substance Abuse
Cardiovascular "Syndrome X"

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Blood Studies
Biomarkers

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

Echocardiography

Coronary Angiography

Treatment

Primary Prevention

Immediate Management

Anti-Ischemic and Analgesic Therapy

Cholesterol Management

Antitplatelet Therapy

Antiplatelet therapy recommendations
Aspirin
Thienopyridines
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitor

Anticoagulant Therapy

Additional Management Considerations for Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Therapy

Risk Stratification Before Discharge for Patients With an Ischemia-Guided Strategy of NSTE-ACS

Mechanical Reperfusion

Initial Conservative Versus Initial Invasive Strategies
PCI
CABG

Complications of Bleeding and Transfusion

Discharge Care

Medical Regimen
Post-Discharge Follow-Up
Cardiac Rehabilitation

Long-Term Medical Therapy and Secondary Prevention

ICD implantation within 40 days of myocardial infarction

ICD within 90 days of revascularization

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Unstable angina non ST elevation myocardial infarction On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Unstable angina non ST elevation myocardial infarction

CDC onUnstable angina non ST elevation myocardial infarction

Unstable angina non ST elevation myocardial infarction in the news

Blogs on Unstable angina non ST elevation myocardial infarction

to Hospitals Treating Unstable angina non ST elevation myocardial infarction

Risk calculators and risk factors for Unstable angina non ST elevation myocardial infarction

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editors-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]; Varun Kumar, M.B.B.S.; Lakshmi Gopalakrishnan, M.B.B.S.; Smita Kohli, M.D.; Neil Gheewala, M.D. [3]

Synonyms and related keywords: angina at rest, rest angina, progressive angina, crescendo angina, accelerating angina, new-onset angina, pre-infarction angina, unstable angina pectoris, UAP, UA

Overview

Pathophysiology and Etiology

Unstable Angina | Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Risk Stratification | Guidelines for Early Risk Stratification | Guidelines for Risk Stratification before discharge

Natural history, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Differential diagnosis | Initial Therapy | History & Symptoms | Physical Examination | Biomarkers | Electrocardiogram | Chest X-Ray | Echocardiography | Coronary Angiography

Treatment

Pre-hospital Care : Before Onset | After Onset

Immediate Management : Overview | Oxygen | Nitrates | Analgesics | Beta Blockers | Calcium Channel Blocker | Inhibitors of Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone axis | ACC/AHA Guidelines for immediate management

Antithrombin Therapy : Overview | Unfractionated Heparin | Low Molecular Weight Heparin | Direct Thrombin Inhibitors | Factor Xa Inhibitors | Long Term Anticoagulation | ACC/AHA Guidelines for Anticoagulation

Antitplatelet Agents : Aspirin | Thienopyridines | Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitor

Additional Management Considerations for Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Therapy

Mechanical Reperfusion : Initial Conservative Versus Initial Invasive Strategies | PCI | CABG

Complications of Bleeding and Transfusion

Overview | Incidence | Definitions | Predictors and Causes of Bleeding | Blood Transfusions | Prognosis | Prevention | Recommendations

Discharge Care

Medical Regimen | Post-Discharge Follow-Up | Cardiac Rehabilitation

Long-Term Medical Therapy and Secondary Prevention

Overview | Antiplatelet Therapy | Beta Blockers | Inhibition Of The Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System | Nitroglycerin Therapy | Calcium Channel Blockers | Warfarin Therapy | Lipid Management | Blood Pressure Control | Diabetes Mellitus | Smoking Cessation | Weight Management | Physical Activity | Patient Education | Influenza Vaccination | Depression | Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs | Hormone Therapy | Antioxidant Vitamins and Folic Acid

Special Groups

Women | Diabetic Patients | Post CABG Patients | Elderly | Chronic Kidney Disease | Drug and Substance Abusers | Prinzmetal's Angina | Cardiovascular Syndrome X

See Also

Sources

  • 2011 ACCF/AHA Focused Update Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines[1]
  • The ACC/AHA 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction [2]

References

  1. Anderson JL, Adams CD, Antman EM, Bridges CR, Califf RM, Casey DE, Chavey WE, Fesmire FM, Hochman JS, Levin TN, Lincoff AM, Peterson ED, Theroux P, Wenger NK, Wright RS (2011). "2011 ACCF/AHA Focused Update Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines". Circulation. doi:10.1161/CIR.0b013e318212bb8b. PMID 21444888. Retrieved 2011-04-08. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  2. Anderson JL, Adams CD, Antman EM, Bridges CR, Califf RM, Casey DE, Chavey WE, Fesmire FM, Hochman JS, Levin TN, Lincoff AM, Peterson ED, Theroux P, Wenger NK, Wright RS, Smith SC, Jacobs AK, Adams CD, Anderson JL, Antman EM, Halperin JL, Hunt SA, Krumholz HM, Kushner FG, Lytle BW, Nishimura R, Ornato JP, Page RL, Riegel B (2007). "ACC/AHA 2007 guidelines for the management of patients with unstable angina/non-ST-Elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction) developed in collaboration with the American College of Emergency Physicians, the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine". Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 50 (7): e1–e157. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2007.02.013. PMID 17692738. Retrieved 2011-04-11. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

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