Proctitis causes: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Proctitis}} | {{Proctitis}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{ADI}} {{LRO}} | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The most common causes of proctitis include [[sexually transmitted diseases]] and food-borne [[bacterial]] [[infections]]. Other causes include sources of [[anorectal]] physical trauma from injury or [[chemical]] and [[toxin]] exposure. | |||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
* | <div style="-webkit-user-select: none;"> | ||
* | ===Common Causes=== | ||
* | *[[Amebiasis]] | ||
* | *[[Anal infection]] | ||
* | *[[Bacillary dysentery]] | ||
*[[Bacterial infection]] | |||
*[[Campylobacter species]] | |||
*[[Chlamydia trachomatis]] | |||
*[[Clostridium difficile]] | |||
*[[Cytomegalovirus ]] | |||
*[[Entamoeba histolytica]] | |||
*[[Giardia]] | |||
*[[Herpes simplex]] | |||
*[[Hiv]] | |||
*[[Human papillomavirus]] | |||
*[[Lymphogranuloma venereum]] | |||
*[[Neisseria gonorrhoea]] | |||
*[[Rectal infection]] | |||
*[[Salmonella]] | |||
*[[Shigella ]] | |||
*[[Syphillis]] | |||
*[[Trichomoniasis ]] | |||
*[[Yersinia]] | |||
===Causes by Organ System=== | |||
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | |||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular''' | |||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Chronic mucosal ischemia]], [[Ischemia]], [[Obliterative endarteritis]], [[Vasculitis]] | |||
|- | |||
|bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Chemical/Poisoning''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Chemicals]], [[Ginkgo biloba reaction]], [[Physical agents]], [[Toxins]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Dental''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Dermatologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Anal warts]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Drug Side Effect''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| Certain medications | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Ear Nose Throat''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Endocrine''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Environmental''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Gastroenterologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Anorectal trauma]], [[Crohn's disease]], [[Giardia]], [[Gluten intolerance]], [[Rectal infection]], [[Rectal injury]], [[Ulcerative colitis]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Genetic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Treponema pallidum]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Hematologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Iatrogenic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Radiation therapy]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Infectious Disease''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Amebiasis]], [[Anal infection]], [[Bacillary dysentery]], [[Bacterial infection]], [[Campylobacter species]], [[Chlamydia trachomatis]], [[Clostridium difficile]], [[Cytomegalovirus ]], [[Entamoeba histolytica]], [[Giardia]], [[Herpes simplex]], [[Hiv]], [[Human papillomavirus]], [[Lymphogranuloma venereum]], [[Neisseria gonorrhoea]], [[Rectal infection]], [[Salmonella]], [[Shigella ]], [[Syphillis]], [[Trichomoniasis ]], [[Yersinia]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Neurologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Oncologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Ophthalmologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Overdose/Toxicity''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Psychiatric''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Pulmonary''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Renal/Electrolyte''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Allergies]], [[Behcet's disease]], [[Gluten intolerance]], [[Immunodeficiency disorders]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Sexual''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Herpes simplex]], [[Hiv]], [[Human papillomavirus]], [[Lymphogranuloma venereum]], [[Syphillis]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Trauma''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Anorectal trauma]], [[Foreign object]], [[Physical agents]], [[Rectal injury]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Urologic''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Non-specific urethritis ]] | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |||
| '''Miscellaneous''' | |||
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Idiopathic]] | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | |||
{{columns-list| | |||
*[[Adverse reaction to enema]] | |||
*[[Allergies]] | |||
*[[Amebiasis]] | |||
*[[Anal infection]] | |||
*[[Anal warts]] | |||
*[[Anorectal trauma]] | |||
*[[Bacillary dysentery]] | |||
*[[Bacterial infection]] | |||
*[[Behcet's disease]] | |||
*[[Campylobacter species]] | |||
*[[Certain medications]] | |||
*[[Chemicals]] | |||
*[[Chlamydia trachomatis]] | |||
*[[Chronic mucosal ischemia]] | |||
*[[Clostridium difficile]] | |||
*[[Crohn's disease]] | |||
*[[Cytomegalovirus ]] | |||
*[[Entamoeba histolytica]] | |||
*[[Foreign object]] | |||
*[[Giardia]] | |||
*[[Ginkgo biloba reaction]] | |||
*[[Gluten intolerance]] | |||
*[[Herpes simplex]] | |||
*[[Herpes virus 2]] | |||
*[[Hiv]] | |||
*[[Human papillomavirus]] | |||
*[[Idiopathic]] | |||
*[[Immunodeficiency disorders]] | |||
*[[Ischemia]] | |||
*[[Lymphogranuloma venereum]] | |||
*[[Neisseria gonorrhoea]] | |||
*[[Non-specific urethritis ]] | |||
*[[Obliterative endarteritis]] | |||
*[[Papillomavirus]] | |||
*[[Physical agents]] | |||
*[[Radiation therapy]] | |||
*[[Rectal infection]] | |||
*[[Rectal injury]] | |||
*[[Salmonella]] | |||
*[[Shigella ]] | |||
*[[Syphillis]] | |||
*[[Toxins]] | |||
*[[Treponema pallidum]] | |||
*[[Trichomoniasis ]] | |||
*[[Ulcerative colitis]] | |||
*[[Vasculitis]] | |||
*[[Yersinia]] | |||
}} | |||
</div> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category: | |||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] |
Latest revision as of 22:31, 10 January 2020
Proctitis Microchapters |
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Proctitis causes On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2] Luke Rusowicz-Orazem, B.S.
Overview
The most common causes of proctitis include sexually transmitted diseases and food-borne bacterial infections. Other causes include sources of anorectal physical trauma from injury or chemical and toxin exposure.
Causes
Common Causes
- Amebiasis
- Anal infection
- Bacillary dysentery
- Bacterial infection
- Campylobacter species
- Chlamydia trachomatis
- Clostridium difficile
- Cytomegalovirus
- Entamoeba histolytica
- Giardia
- Herpes simplex
- Hiv
- Human papillomavirus
- Lymphogranuloma venereum
- Neisseria gonorrhoea
- Rectal infection
- Salmonella
- Shigella
- Syphillis
- Trichomoniasis
- Yersinia
Causes by Organ System
Cardiovascular | Chronic mucosal ischemia, Ischemia, Obliterative endarteritis, Vasculitis |
Chemical/Poisoning | Chemicals, Ginkgo biloba reaction, Physical agents, Toxins |
Dental | No underlying causes |
Dermatologic | Anal warts |
Drug Side Effect | Certain medications |
Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
Endocrine | No underlying causes |
Environmental | No underlying causes |
Gastroenterologic | Anorectal trauma, Crohn's disease, Giardia, Gluten intolerance, Rectal infection, Rectal injury, Ulcerative colitis |
Genetic | Treponema pallidum |
Hematologic | No underlying causes |
Iatrogenic | Radiation therapy |
Infectious Disease | Amebiasis, Anal infection, Bacillary dysentery, Bacterial infection, Campylobacter species, Chlamydia trachomatis, Clostridium difficile, Cytomegalovirus , Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia, Herpes simplex, Hiv, Human papillomavirus, Lymphogranuloma venereum, Neisseria gonorrhoea, Rectal infection, Salmonella, Shigella , Syphillis, Trichomoniasis , Yersinia |
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | No underlying causes |
Neurologic | No underlying causes |
Nutritional/Metabolic | No underlying causes |
Obstetric/Gynecologic | No underlying causes |
Oncologic | No underlying causes |
Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes |
Overdose/Toxicity | No underlying causes |
Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
Pulmonary | No underlying causes |
Renal/Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | Allergies, Behcet's disease, Gluten intolerance, Immunodeficiency disorders |
Sexual | Herpes simplex, Hiv, Human papillomavirus, Lymphogranuloma venereum, Syphillis |
Trauma | Anorectal trauma, Foreign object, Physical agents, Rectal injury |
Urologic | Non-specific urethritis |
Miscellaneous | Idiopathic |
Causes in Alphabetical Order
- Adverse reaction to enema
- Allergies
- Amebiasis
- Anal infection
- Anal warts
- Anorectal trauma
- Bacillary dysentery
- Bacterial infection
- Behcet's disease
- Campylobacter species
- Certain medications
- Chemicals
- Chlamydia trachomatis
- Chronic mucosal ischemia
- Clostridium difficile
- Crohn's disease
- Cytomegalovirus
- Entamoeba histolytica
- Foreign object
- Giardia
- Ginkgo biloba reaction
- Gluten intolerance
- Herpes simplex
- Herpes virus 2
- Hiv
- Human papillomavirus
- Idiopathic
- Immunodeficiency disorders
- Ischemia
- Lymphogranuloma venereum
- Neisseria gonorrhoea
- Non-specific urethritis
- Obliterative endarteritis
- Papillomavirus
- Physical agents
- Radiation therapy
- Rectal infection
- Rectal injury
- Salmonella
- Shigella
- Syphillis
- Toxins
- Treponema pallidum
- Trichomoniasis
- Ulcerative colitis
- Vasculitis
- Yersinia