Papillary thyroid cancer MRI: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
MRI  may be helpful in the diagnosis of papillary thyroid cancer. MRI may also be performed to detect metastases of papillary thyroid cancer to brain and bones.
==Key CT or MRI Findings in Papillary thyroid cancer==
==Key CT or MRI Findings in Papillary thyroid cancer==
* MRI, although probably more sensitive that CT, is nonetheless still far from perfect with a sensitivity of only 67% 2. This is largely a result of the fact that as many as half involved nodes found histologically following surgery, being less than 3 mm in diameter 2.
* MRI, although probably more sensitive that CT, is nonetheless still far from perfect with a sensitivity of only 67% 2. This is largely a result of the fact that as many as half involved nodes found histologically following surgery, being less than 3 mm in diameter 2.

Revision as of 21:26, 5 November 2015

Papillary thyroid cancer Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Papillary thyroid cancer from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Staging

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

X Ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Papillary thyroid cancer MRI On the Web

Most recent articles

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Powerpoint slides

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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Papillary thyroid cancer MRI

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MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Papillary thyroid cancer MRI

CDC on Papillary thyroid cancer MRI

Papillary thyroid cancer MRI in the news

Blogs on Papillary thyroid cancer MRI

Directions to Hospitals Treating Papillary thyroid cancer

Risk calculators and risk factors for Papillary thyroid cancer MRI

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ammu Susheela, M.D. [2]

Overview

MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of papillary thyroid cancer. MRI may also be performed to detect metastases of papillary thyroid cancer to brain and bones.

Key CT or MRI Findings in Papillary thyroid cancer

  • MRI, although probably more sensitive that CT, is nonetheless still far from perfect with a sensitivity of only 67% 2. This is largely a result of the fact that as many as half involved nodes found histologically following surgery, being less than 3 mm in diameter 2.
  • As discussed above, nodes have a tendency to become cystic. The cystic component will have near-fluid attenuation. The solid metastatic component will appear 2:
  • General signal characteristics include:
  • T1
  • hypointense cf. muscle
  • enhancement best seen with fat suppression
  • T2: variable 2
  • Hypointense: 34%
  • Isointense: 45%
  • Hyperintense: 21%

CT or MRI Examples of Papillary thyroid cancer

Papillary thyroud carcinoma- Invasive[1]

References

  1. Image courtesy of Dr Ian Bickle. Radiopaedia (original file ‘’here’’.Creative Commons BY-SA-NC


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