PDGFA: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
imported>JCW-CleanerBot
m (→‎Further reading: task, replaced: Indian journal of ophthalmology → Indian Journal of Ophthalmology)
 
(3 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{SI}}
{{Infobox_gene}}
 
'''Platelet-derived growth factor subunit A''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''PDGFA'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid1505216">{{cite journal | vauthors = Stenman G, Rorsman F, Huebner K, Betsholtz C | title = The human platelet-derived growth factor alpha chain (PDGFA) gene maps to chromosome 7p22 | journal = Cytogenet Cell Genet | volume = 60 | issue = 3–4 | pages = 206–7 |date=Sep 1992 | pmid = 1505216 | pmc =  | doi =10.1159/000133337  }}</ref><ref name="pmid2536956">{{cite journal | vauthors = Matsui T, Heidaran M, Miki T, Popescu N, La Rochelle W, Kraus M, Pierce J, Aaronson S | title = Isolation of a novel receptor cDNA establishes the existence of two PDGF receptor genes | journal = Science | volume = 243 | issue = 4892 | pages = 800–4 |date=Mar 1989 | pmid = 2536956 | pmc =  | doi =10.1126/science.2536956  }}</ref>
{{EH}}
 
'''Platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide''', also known as '''PDGFA''', is a human [[gene]].


<!-- The PBB_Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
<!-- The PBB_Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
{{PBB_Summary
{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =  
| section_title =  
| summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor family. The four members of this family are mitogenic factors for cells of mesenchymal origin and are characterized by a motif of eight cysteines. This gene product can exist either as a homodimer or as a heterodimer with the platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide, where the dimers are connected by disulfide bonds. Studies using knockout mice have shown cellular defects in oligodendrocytes, alveolar smooth muscle cells, and Leydig cells in the testis; knockout mice die either as embryos or shortly after birth. Two splice variants have been identified for this gene.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PDGFA platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5154| accessdate = }}</ref>
| summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the [[platelet-derived growth factor]] family. The four members of this family are [[mitogenic]] factors for cells of [[mesenchymal]] origin and are characterized by a [[Structural motif|motif]] of eight cysteines. This gene product can exist either as a [[homodimer]] or as a heterodimer with the platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide, where the dimers are connected by [[disulfide bonds]]. Studies using [[knockout mice]] have shown cellular defects in [[oligodendrocytes]], alveolar smooth muscle cells, and [[Leydig cells]] in the [[testis]]; knockout mice die either as [[embryos]] or shortly after birth. Two splice variants have been identified for this gene.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PDGFA platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5154| accessdate = }}</ref>
}}
}}


Line 18: Line 15:
{{PBB_Further_reading  
{{PBB_Further_reading  
| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal  | author=Nath K, Gogi R, Khan AA, Hameed S |title=Vascular hamartoma and vascular tumours of orbit. |journal=Indian journal of ophthalmology |volume=25 |issue= 1 |pages= 18–23 |year= 1978 |pmid= 612586 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Nath K, Gogi R, Khan AA, Hameed S |title=Vascular hamartoma and vascular tumours of orbit |journal=Indian Journal of Ophthalmology |volume=25 |issue= 1 |pages= 18–23 |year= 1978 |pmid= 612586 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Ishibashi T, Bottaro DP, Chan A, ''et al.'' |title=Expression cloning of a human dual-specificity phosphatase. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=89 |issue= 24 |pages= 12170–4 |year= 1993 |pmid= 1281549 |doi=10.1073/pnas.89.24.12170  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Ishibashi T, Bottaro DP, Chan A, etal |title=Expression cloning of a human dual-specificity phosphatase |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=89 |issue= 24 |pages= 12170–4 |year= 1993 |pmid= 1281549 |doi=10.1073/pnas.89.24.12170 | pmc=50720 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Raines EW, Lane TF, Iruela-Arispe ML, ''et al.'' |title=The extracellular glycoprotein SPARC interacts with platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-AB and -BB and inhibits the binding of PDGF to its receptors. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=89 |issue= 4 |pages= 1281–5 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1311092 |doi=10.1073/pnas.89.4.1281  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Raines EW, Lane TF, Iruela-Arispe ML, etal |title=The extracellular glycoprotein SPARC interacts with platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-AB and -BB and inhibits the binding of PDGF to its receptors |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=89 |issue= 4 |pages= 1281–5 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1311092 |doi=10.1073/pnas.89.4.1281 | pmc=48433 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Andersson M, Ostman A, Bäckström G, ''et al.'' |title=Assignment of interchain disulfide bonds in platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and evidence for agonist activity of monomeric PDGF. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=267 |issue= 16 |pages= 11260–6 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1317862 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Andersson M, Ostman A, Bäckström G, etal |title=Assignment of interchain disulfide bonds in platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and evidence for agonist activity of monomeric PDGF |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=267 |issue= 16 |pages= 11260–6 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1317862 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Rorsman F, Leveen P, Betsholtz C |title=Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) A-chain mRNA heterogeneity generated by the use of alternative promoters and alternative polyadenylation sites. |journal=Growth Factors |volume=7 |issue= 3 |pages= 241–51 |year= 1993 |pmid= 1360804 |doi=10.3109/08977199209046928  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Rorsman F, Leveen P, Betsholtz C |title=Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) A-chain mRNA heterogeneity generated by the use of alternative promoters and alternative polyadenylation sites |journal=Growth Factors |volume=7 |issue= 3 |pages= 241–51 |year= 1993 |pmid= 1360804 |doi=10.3109/08977199209046928  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Stenman G, Rorsman F, Huebner K, Betsholtz C |title=The human platelet-derived growth factor alpha chain (PDGFA) gene maps to chromosome 7p22. |journal=Cytogenet. Cell Genet. |volume=60 |issue= 3-4 |pages= 206–7 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1505216 |doi=10.1159/000133337 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Wang Z, Lin XH, Qiu QQ, Deuel TF |title=Modulation of transcription of the platelet-derived growth factor A-chain gene by a promoter region sensitive to S1 nuclease |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=267 |issue= 24 |pages= 17022–31 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1512241 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Wang Z, Lin XH, Qiu QQ, Deuel TF |title=Modulation of transcription of the platelet-derived growth factor A-chain gene by a promoter region sensitive to S1 nuclease. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=267 |issue= 24 |pages= 17022–31 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1512241 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Bonthron D, Collins T, Grzeschik KH, etal |title=Platelet-derived growth factor A chain: confirmation of localization of PDGFA to chromosome 7p22 and description of an unusual minisatellite |journal=Genomics |volume=13 |issue= 2 |pages= 257–63 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1612586 |doi=10.1016/0888-7543(92)90240-S  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Bonthron D, Collins T, Grzeschik KH, ''et al.'' |title=Platelet-derived growth factor A chain: confirmation of localization of PDGFA to chromosome 7p22 and description of an unusual minisatellite. |journal=Genomics |volume=13 |issue= 2 |pages= 257–63 |year= 1992 |pmid= 1612586 |doi=10.1016/0888-7543(92)90240-S }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Takimoto Y, Wang ZY, Kobler K, Deuel TF |title=Promoter region of the human platelet-derived growth factor A-chain gene |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=88 |issue= 5 |pages= 1686–90 |year= 1991 |pmid= 1848007 |doi=10.1073/pnas.88.5.1686  | pmc=51089 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Takimoto Y, Wang ZY, Kobler K, Deuel TF |title=Promoter region of the human platelet-derived growth factor A-chain gene. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=88 |issue= 5 |pages= 1686–90 |year= 1991 |pmid= 1848007 |doi=10.1073/pnas.88.5.1686 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Fabisiak JP, Evans JN, Absher M, etal |title=Expression of platelet-derived growth factor A-chain (PDGF-A) mRNA in lung tissue and cells. Complex regulation during remodeling |journal=Chest |volume=99 |issue= 3 Suppl |pages= 52S–54S |year= 1991 |pmid= 1997274 |doi=10.1378/chest.99.3_Supplement.52S }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Fabisiak JP, Evans JN, Absher M, ''et al.'' |title=Expression of platelet-derived growth factor A-chain (PDGF-A) mRNA in lung tissue and cells. Complex regulation during remodeling. |journal=Chest |volume=99 |issue= 3 Suppl |pages= 52S–54S |year= 1991 |pmid= 1997274 |doi=10.1378/chest.99.3_Supplement.52S }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Mendoza AE, Young R, Orkin SH, Collins T |title=Increased platelet-derived growth factor A-chain expression in human uterine smooth muscle cells during the physiologic hypertrophy of pregnancy |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=87 |issue= 6 |pages= 2177–81 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2315311 |doi=10.1073/pnas.87.6.2177  | pmc=53649 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Mendoza AE, Young R, Orkin SH, Collins T |title=Increased platelet-derived growth factor A-chain expression in human uterine smooth muscle cells during the physiologic hypertrophy of pregnancy. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=87 |issue= 6 |pages= 2177–81 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2315311 |doi=10.1073/pnas.87.6.2177 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Claesson-Welsh L, Eriksson A, Westermark B, Heldin CH |title=cDNA cloning and expression of the human A-type platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor establishes structural similarity to the B-type PDGF receptor |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=86 |issue= 13 |pages= 4917–21 |year= 1989 |pmid= 2544881 |doi=10.1073/pnas.86.13.4917  | pmc=297526 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Claesson-Welsh L, Eriksson A, Westermark B, Heldin CH |title=cDNA cloning and expression of the human A-type platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor establishes structural similarity to the B-type PDGF receptor. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=86 |issue= 13 |pages= 4917–21 |year= 1989 |pmid= 2544881 |doi=10.1073/pnas.86.13.4917 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Rorsman F, Bywater M, Knott TJ, etal |title=Structural characterization of the human platelet-derived growth factor A-chain cDNA and gene: alternative exon usage predicts two different precursor proteins |journal=Mol. Cell. Biol. |volume=8 |issue= 2 |pages= 571–7 |year= 1988 |pmid= 2832727 |doi= | pmc=363182 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Rorsman F, Bywater M, Knott TJ, ''et al.'' |title=Structural characterization of the human platelet-derived growth factor A-chain cDNA and gene: alternative exon usage predicts two different precursor proteins. |journal=Mol. Cell. Biol. |volume=8 |issue= 2 |pages= 571–7 |year= 1988 |pmid= 2832727 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Beckmann MP, Betsholtz C, Heldin CH, etal |title=Comparison of biological properties and transforming potential of human PDGF-A and PDGF-B chains |journal=Science |volume=241 |issue= 4871 |pages= 1346–9 |year= 1988 |pmid= 2842868 |doi=10.1126/science.2842868 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Beckmann MP, Betsholtz C, Heldin CH, ''et al.'' |title=Comparison of biological properties and transforming potential of human PDGF-A and PDGF-B chains. |journal=Science |volume=241 |issue= 4871 |pages= 1346–9 |year= 1988 |pmid= 2842868 |doi=10.1126/science.2842868  }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Bonthron DT, Morton CC, Orkin SH, Collins T |title=Platelet-derived growth factor A chain: gene structure, chromosomal location, and basis for alternative mRNA splicing |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=85 |issue= 5 |pages= 1492–6 |year= 1988 |pmid= 3422746 |doi=10.1073/pnas.85.5.1492 | pmc=279797 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Bonthron DT, Morton CC, Orkin SH, Collins T |title=Platelet-derived growth factor A chain: gene structure, chromosomal location, and basis for alternative mRNA splicing. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=85 |issue= 5 |pages= 1492–6 |year= 1988 |pmid= 3422746 |doi=10.1073/pnas.85.5.1492 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Tong BD, Auer DE, Jaye M, etal |title=cDNA clones reveal differences between human glial and endothelial cell platelet-derived growth factor A-chains |journal=Nature |volume=328 |issue= 6131 |pages= 619–21 |year= 1987 |pmid= 3614363 |doi= 10.1038/328619a0 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Tong BD, Auer DE, Jaye M, ''et al.'' |title=cDNA clones reveal differences between human glial and endothelial cell platelet-derived growth factor A-chains. |journal=Nature |volume=328 |issue= 6131 |pages= 619–21 |year= 1987 |pmid= 3614363 |doi= 10.1038/328619a0 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Collins T, Bonthron DT, Orkin SH |title=Alternative RNA splicing affects function of encoded platelet-derived growth factor A chain |journal=Nature |volume=328 |issue= 6131 |pages= 621–4 |year= 1987 |pmid= 3614364 |doi= 10.1038/328621a0 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Collins T, Bonthron DT, Orkin SH |title=Alternative RNA splicing affects function of encoded platelet-derived growth factor A chain. |journal=Nature |volume=328 |issue= 6131 |pages= 621–4 |year= 1987 |pmid= 3614364 |doi= 10.1038/328621a0 }}
*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Hoppe J, Schumacher L, Eichner W, Weich HA |title=The long 3'-untranslated regions of the PDGF-A and -B mRNAs are only distantly related |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=223 |issue= 2 |pages= 243–6 |year= 1987 |pmid= 3666150 |doi=10.1016/0014-5793(87)80297-1  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Hoppe J, Schumacher L, Eichner W, Weich HA |title=The long 3'-untranslated regions of the PDGF-A and -B mRNAs are only distantly related. |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=223 |issue= 2 |pages= 243–6 |year= 1987 |pmid= 3666150 |doi=10.1016/0014-5793(87)80297-1  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Betsholtz C, Johnsson A, Heldin CH, etal |title=cDNA sequence and chromosomal localization of human platelet-derived growth factor A-chain and its expression in tumour cell lines |journal=Nature |volume=320 |issue= 6064 |pages= 695–9 |year= 1986 |pmid= 3754619 |doi= 10.1038/320695a0 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Betsholtz C, Johnsson A, Heldin CH, ''et al.'' |title=cDNA sequence and chromosomal localization of human platelet-derived growth factor A-chain and its expression in tumour cell lines. |journal=Nature |volume=320 |issue= 6064 |pages= 695–9 |year= 1986 |pmid= 3754619 |doi= 10.1038/320695a0 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Takimoto Y, Li WY, Wang ZY, etal |title=Nucleotide sequence of the 5' region of the human platelet-derived growth factor A-chain gene |journal=Hiroshima J. Med. Sci. |volume=42 |issue= 1 |pages= 47–52 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8486521 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Takimoto Y, Li WY, Wang ZY, ''et al.'' |title=Nucleotide sequence of the 5' region of the human platelet-derived growth factor A-chain gene. |journal=Hiroshima J. Med. Sci. |volume=42 |issue= 1 |pages= 47–52 |year= 1993 |pmid= 8486521 |doi=  }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}
{{gene-7-stub}}


<!-- The PBB_Controls template provides controls for Protein Box Bot, please see Template:PBB_Controls for details. -->
<!-- The PBB_Controls template provides controls for Protein Box Bot, please see Template:PBB_Controls for details. -->
Line 52: Line 46:
}}
}}
{{Growth factors}}
{{Growth factors}}
{{Growth factor receptor modulators}}


[[de:Platelet-Derived Growth Factor A]]
{{SIB}}


{{WH}}
{{gene-7-stub}}
{{WS}}

Latest revision as of 22:32, 3 October 2018

VALUE_ERROR (nil)
Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

n/a

Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Platelet-derived growth factor subunit A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PDGFA gene.[1][2]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor family. The four members of this family are mitogenic factors for cells of mesenchymal origin and are characterized by a motif of eight cysteines. This gene product can exist either as a homodimer or as a heterodimer with the platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide, where the dimers are connected by disulfide bonds. Studies using knockout mice have shown cellular defects in oligodendrocytes, alveolar smooth muscle cells, and Leydig cells in the testis; knockout mice die either as embryos or shortly after birth. Two splice variants have been identified for this gene.[3]

References

  1. Stenman G, Rorsman F, Huebner K, Betsholtz C (Sep 1992). "The human platelet-derived growth factor alpha chain (PDGFA) gene maps to chromosome 7p22". Cytogenet Cell Genet. 60 (3–4): 206–7. doi:10.1159/000133337. PMID 1505216.
  2. Matsui T, Heidaran M, Miki T, Popescu N, La Rochelle W, Kraus M, Pierce J, Aaronson S (Mar 1989). "Isolation of a novel receptor cDNA establishes the existence of two PDGF receptor genes". Science. 243 (4892): 800–4. doi:10.1126/science.2536956. PMID 2536956.
  3. "Entrez Gene: PDGFA platelet-derived growth factor alpha polypeptide".

Further reading