Obsessive-compulsive disorder classification: Difference between revisions
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{{Obsessive-compulsive disorder}} | {{Obsessive-compulsive disorder}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} [[User:Abhishek Reddy|Abhishek Reddy ]] | {{CMG}} {{AE}} {{Sonya}} [[User:Abhishek Reddy|Abhishek Reddy ]] | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Obsessive compulsive disorder is classified in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) as an anxiety disorder. According to the American Psychiatric Association there will be change in the classification of OCD and associated conditions into DSM-5 once the the fifth edition of the DSM scheduled for release in May 2013 comes out. | Obsessive compulsive disorder is classified in the [[Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders]], Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) as an [[anxiety]] [[disorder]]. According to the American Psychiatric Association there will be change in the classification of OCD and associated conditions into DSM-5 once the the fifth edition of the DSM scheduled for release in May 2013 comes out. | ||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
===Subclassification Based on Co-morbidity=== | ===Subclassification Based on Co-morbidity=== | ||
*OCD can be classified into three categories based on co-morbidity:<ref name="pmid19046474">{{cite journal| author=Nestadt G, Di CZ, Riddle MA, Grados MA, Greenberg BD, Fyer AJ et al.| title=Obsessive-compulsive disorder: subclassification based on co-morbidity. | journal=Psychol Med | year= 2009 | volume= 39 | issue= 9 | pages= 1491-501 | pmid=19046474 | doi=10.1017/S0033291708004753 | pmc=3039126 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19046474 }} </ref> | *OCD can be classified into three categories based on [[co-morbidity]]:<ref name="pmid19046474">{{cite journal| author=Nestadt G, Di CZ, Riddle MA, Grados MA, Greenberg BD, Fyer AJ et al.| title=Obsessive-compulsive disorder: subclassification based on co-morbidity. | journal=Psychol Med | year= 2009 | volume= 39 | issue= 9 | pages= 1491-501 | pmid=19046474 | doi=10.1017/S0033291708004753 | pmc=3039126 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19046474 }} </ref> | ||
#An OCD simplex class, where major depressive disorder (MDD) is the most common additional disorder. | #An OCD simplex class, where [[major depressive disorder]] ([[MDD]]) is the most common additional disorder. | ||
#An OCD co-morbid tic-related class, where tics are prominent and affective syndromes are considerably rarer. | #An OCD co-morbid [[tic]]-related class, where [[tics]] are prominent and affective syndromes are considerably rarer. | ||
#An OCD co-morbid affective-related class where panic disorder and affective syndromes are common. | #An OCD co-morbid affective-related class where [[panic disorder]] and affective syndromes are common. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 15:46, 14 August 2018
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder Microchapters |
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Differentiating Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder from other Diseases |
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder due to Another Medical Condition |
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder classification On the Web |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Obsessive-compulsive disorder classification |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sonya Gelfand Abhishek Reddy
Overview
Obsessive compulsive disorder is classified in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) as an anxiety disorder. According to the American Psychiatric Association there will be change in the classification of OCD and associated conditions into DSM-5 once the the fifth edition of the DSM scheduled for release in May 2013 comes out.
Classification
Subclassification Based on Co-morbidity
- OCD can be classified into three categories based on co-morbidity:[1]
- An OCD simplex class, where major depressive disorder (MDD) is the most common additional disorder.
- An OCD co-morbid tic-related class, where tics are prominent and affective syndromes are considerably rarer.
- An OCD co-morbid affective-related class where panic disorder and affective syndromes are common.
References
- ↑ Nestadt G, Di CZ, Riddle MA, Grados MA, Greenberg BD, Fyer AJ; et al. (2009). "Obsessive-compulsive disorder: subclassification based on co-morbidity". Psychol Med. 39 (9): 1491–501. doi:10.1017/S0033291708004753. PMC 3039126. PMID 19046474.