Major or mild neurocognitive disorder due to traumatic brain injury: Difference between revisions
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==Epidemiology and Demographics== | |||
===Prevalence=== | |||
The prevalence of traumatic brain injury is 59,000 per 100,000 (59%) in males in the overall population.<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref> | |||
==Risk Factors== | |||
*[[Low Glasgow Coma Scale score]] | |||
*[[Midline shift]] | |||
*Obliteration of third ventricle | |||
*Older age (older than 40 years) | |||
*[[Petechial hemorrhages]] | |||
*Pupillary non reactivity | |||
*Repeated concussions | |||
*[[Subarachnoid hemorrhage]] | |||
*Worse motor function<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref> | |||
==Differential Diagnosis== | |||
*[[Factitious disorder]] | |||
*[[Posttraumatic stress disorder]] | |||
*[[Somatic symptom disorder]]<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} |
Revision as of 14:55, 4 November 2014
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
Overview
Major or Mild Neurocognitive Disorder Due to Traumatic Brain Injury
DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Major or Mild Neurocognitive Disorder Due To Traumatic Brain Injury[1]
“ |
AND
AND
acute post-injury period. |
” |
Epidemiology and Demographics
Prevalence
The prevalence of traumatic brain injury is 59,000 per 100,000 (59%) in males in the overall population.[1]
Risk Factors
- Low Glasgow Coma Scale score
- Midline shift
- Obliteration of third ventricle
- Older age (older than 40 years)
- Petechial hemorrhages
- Pupillary non reactivity
- Repeated concussions
- Subarachnoid hemorrhage
- Worse motor function[1]