Lung mass classification: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 20:16, 13 June 2019

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maria Fernanda Villarreal, M.D. [2] Akshun Kalia M.B.B.S.[3]

Overview

Lung mass can be classified into malignant and benign. In addition, lung mass can be sub-classified according to location, imaging features, and distribution.

Classification

Lung mass can be classified by location, histopathological origin, and imaging features into the following types:

Lung mass

Location

Histology

Imaging Features

• Pleural
• Endobronchial
• Parenchymal

• Malignant mass
• Benign mass

• Hyperdense pulmonary mass
• Cavitating pulmonary mass

The table below summarizes the classification of lung mass according to the histopathological origin, and location.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]


Lung mass location	Benign	Malignant
Classification of Benign and Malignant Pulmonary Mass
Endobronchial	Bronchial atresia Bronchial hamartoma Bronchogenic cysts Pulmonary bacterial abscess Bronchial anthracofibrosis Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis	Squamous dysplasia of lung Squamous cell lung carcinoma
Parenchymal	Granuloma Pulmonary hamartoma Pulmonary bacterial abscess Pulmonary infarct septic Pulmonary emboli	Bronchogenic carcinoma Carcinoid tumor Pulmonary metastases Papillary thyroid carcinoma Giant cell tumor of bones Synovial sarcoma
Pleural	Pleural effusion Empyema Hemothorax Lipoma Splenosis Tuberculosis	Mesothelioma Metastatic pleural disease Invasive thymoma Pleural fibrosarcoma Pleural liposarcoma Primary pleural lymphoma Pleural synovial sarcoma

The table below summarizes the classification of lung mass according to the imaging features.^[4]


Classification of Lung Mass Based on Imaging features
Hyperdense pulmonary mass	Cavitating pulmonary mass
Granuloma (the most common) Pulmonary hamartoma Bronchogenic carcinoma Carcinoid tumor Pulmonary metastases: Mucoid calcification of mucinous adenocarcinoma Breast cancer Gastrointestinal tract adenocarcinoma Dystrophic calcification: Papillary thyroid carcinoma Giant cell tumor of bone Synovial sarcoma Treated pulmonary metastases: Osteosarcoma Chondrosarcoma	Cancer Bronchogenic carcinoma (the most common) Squamous cell carcinoma Autoimmune Granulomas (Wegener's granulomatosis) Rheumatoid arthritis Rheumatoid nodules Vascular Septic pulmonary embolus Infections (bacterial/fungal) Pulmonary abscess Pulmonary tuberculosis Trauma Pneumatoceles Youth Congenital pulmonary airway malformation Pulmonary sequestration Bronchogenic cyst

References

↑ Macchiarini P (January 2006). "Primary tracheal tumours". Lancet Oncol. 7 (1): 83–91. doi:10.1016/S1470-2045(05)70541-6. PMID 16389188.
↑ Wilson RW, Frazier AA (February 1998). "Pathological-radiological correlations: pathological and radiological correlation of endobronchial neoplasms: part II, malignant tumors". Ann Diagn Pathol. 2 (1): 31–4. PMID 9845721.
↑ Park CM, Goo JM, Lee HJ, Kim MA, Lee CH, Kang MJ (2009). "Tumors in the tracheobronchial tree: CT and FDG PET features". Radiographics. 29 (1): 55–71. doi:10.1148/rg.291085126. PMID 19168836.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Pulmonary mass. Dr.Jeremy Jones. Radiopedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/pulmonary-mass Accessed on March 22,2016

Template:WikiDoc Sources

[pmid16389188-1] Macchiarini P (January 2006). "Primary tracheal tumours". Lancet Oncol. 7 (1): 83–91. doi:10.1016/S1470-2045(05)70541-6. PMID 16389188.

[pmid9845721-2] Wilson RW, Frazier AA (February 1998). "Pathological-radiological correlations: pathological and radiological correlation of endobronchial neoplasms: part II, malignant tumors". Ann Diagn Pathol. 2 (1): 31–4. PMID 9845721.

[pmid19168836-3] Park CM, Goo JM, Lee HJ, Kim MA, Lee CH, Kang MJ (2009). "Tumors in the tracheobronchial tree: CT and FDG PET features". Radiographics. 29 (1): 55–71. doi:10.1148/rg.291085126. PMID 19168836.

[wiki-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Pulmonary mass. Dr.Jeremy Jones. Radiopedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/pulmonary-mass Accessed on March 22,2016

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 __NOTOC__
 {{Lung mass}}
-{{CMG}}{{AE}}{{MV}}
+{{CMG}}{{AE}}{{MV}}{{Akshun}}
 ==Overview==
-Lung masses may be classified into 2 types: malignant or benign lung masses. In addition, lung masses can be sub-classified according to location, imaging features, and distribution.
+Lung mass can be [[Classification|classified]] into [[malignant]] and [[benign]]. In addition, lung mass can be sub-[[Classification|classified]] according to location, [[imaging]] features, and distribution.
 ==Classification==
+Lung mass can be [[Classification|classified]] by location, [[histopathological]] origin, and [[imaging]] features into the following types:
-Lung masses may be classified by location, histopathological origin, imaging features.
-* '''Location'''
-:*Pleural
-:*Endobronchial
-:*Parenchymal
-*'''Histopathological origin'''
-:*Malignant
-:*Benign
-*'''Imaging features'''
-:*Hyperdense pulmonary mass
-:*Cavitating pulmonary mass
-*The table below summarizes the classification of lung masses according to histopathological origin, and location.
+{{familytree/start |summary=Sample 1}}
+{{familytree | | | | | | | | A01 |A01=Lung mass}}
+{{familytree | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}
+{{familytree | | C01 | | | | C02 | | | | C03 |C01=Location|C02=[[Histology]]|C03=[[Imaging]] Features}}
+{{familytree | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | |!| }}
+{{familytree | | D01 | | | | D02 | | | | D03 |D01=• [[Pleural]]<br>• Endobronchial<br>• [[Parenchymal]]|D02=• [[Malignant]] mass<br>• [[Benign]] mass<br>|D03=• Hyperdense [[pulmonary]] mass<br>• Cavitating [[pulmonary]] mass}}
+{{familytree/end}}
-{|style="border: 5px; font-size: 90%; margin: 5px; width: 1000px" align=center
-!style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #4479BA; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" colspan="3"|{{fontcolor|#FFF|'''Classification of Benign and Malignant Pulmonary Mass'''}}
-|valign=top|
+*The table below summarizes the [[classification]] of lung mass according to the [[Histopathology|histopathological]] origin, and location.<ref name="pmid16389188">{{cite journal |vauthors=Macchiarini P |title=Primary tracheal tumours |journal=Lancet Oncol. |volume=7 |issue=1 |pages=83–91 |date=January 2006 |pmid=16389188 |doi=10.1016/S1470-2045(05)70541-6 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid9845721">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wilson RW, Frazier AA |title=Pathological-radiological correlations: pathological and radiological correlation of endobronchial neoplasms: part II, malignant tumors |journal=Ann Diagn Pathol |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=31–4 |date=February 1998 |pmid=9845721 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid19168836">{{cite journal |vauthors=Park CM, Goo JM, Lee HJ, Kim MA, Lee CH, Kang MJ |title=Tumors in the tracheobronchial tree: CT and FDG PET features |journal=Radiographics |volume=29 |issue=1 |pages=55–71 |date=2009 |pmid=19168836 |doi=10.1148/rg.291085126 |url=}}</ref><ref name="wiki">Pulmonary mass. Dr.Jeremy Jones. Radiopedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/pulmonary-mass Accessed on March 22,2016</ref>
+{| style="border: 5px; font-size: 90%; margin: 5px; width: 1000px" align="center"
+! colspan="3" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #4479BA; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" |{{fontcolor|#FFF|'''Classification of Benign and Malignant Pulmonary Mass'''}}
+| valign="top" |
 |+
-! style="font-weight: bold;" | Lung mass (location)
+! style="font-weight: bold;" | Lung mass location
 ! style="font-weight: bold;" | Benign
 ! style="font-weight: bold;" | Malignant
 |-
-| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;"| Endobronchial
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" | Endobronchial
-| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;"|
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
-*Bronchial atresia
+*[[Bronchial atresia]]
-*Bronchial hamartoma
+*[[Bronchial]] [[hamartoma]]
-*Bronchogenic cysts
+*[[Bronchogenic cyst|Bronchogenic cysts]]
-*Pulmonary bacterial abscess
+*[[Lung abscess|Pulmonary bacterial abscess]]
-*Bronchial anthracofibrosis
+*[[Bronchial]] anthracofibrosis
-*Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
+*[[Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis]]
-|style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;"|
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
-*Squamous dysplasia of lung
+*[[Squamous]] [[dysplasia]] of [[lung]]
-*Squamous cell lung carcinoma
+*[[Squamous cell]] [[Lung cancer|lung carcinoma]]
 |-
-|style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;"| Parenchymal
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" | [[Parenchyma|Parenchymal]]
-|style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;"|
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
-*Granuloma
+*[[Granuloma]]
-*Pulmonary hamartoma
+*[[Lung|Pulmonary]] [[hamartoma]]
-*Pulmonary bacterial abscess
+*[[Lung abscess|Pulmonary bacterial abscess]]
-*Pulmonary infract septic
+*[[Pulmonary infarction|Pulmonary infarct]] [[Sepsis|septic]]
-*Pulmonary emboli
+*[[Pulmonary embolism|Pulmonary emboli]]
-|style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;"|
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
-*Bronchogenic carcinoma
+*[[Bronchogenic carcinoma]]
-*Carcinoid tumors
+*[[Carcinoid tumor of the lung|Carcinoid tumor]]
-*Pulmonary metastases
+*[[Pulmonary metastasis|Pulmonary metastases]]
-*Papillary thyroid carcinoma
+*[[Papillary thyroid cancer|Papillary thyroid carcinoma]]
-*Giant cell tumor of bones
+*[[Giant cell tumor of bone|Giant cell tumor of bones]]
-*Synovial sarcoma
+*[[Synovial sarcoma]]
 |-
-|style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" | Pleural
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" | [[Pleural]]
-|style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;"|
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
-*Pleural effusion
+*[[Pleural effusion]]
-*Empyema
+*[[Empyema]]
-*Hemothorax
+*[[Hemothorax]]
-*Lipoma
+*[[Lipoma]]
-*Splenosis
+*[[Splenosis]]
-*Tuberculosis
+*[[Tuberculosis]]
-|style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;"|
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
-*Mesothelioma
+*[[Mesothelioma]]
-*Metastasic pleural disease
+*[[Metastasis|Metastatic]] [[Pleura|pleural]] [[disease]]
-*Invasive thymoma
+*[[Invasive (medical)|Invasive]] [[thymoma]]
-*Pleural fibrosarcoma
+*[[Pleural]] [[fibrosarcoma]]
-*Pleural liposarcoma
+*[[Pleural]] [[liposarcoma]]
-*Primary pleural lymphoma
+*Primary [[pleural]] [[lymphoma]]
-*Pleural synovial sarcoma
+*[[Pleural]] [[synovial sarcoma]]
 |-
 |}
+*The table below summarizes the [[classification]] of lung mass according to the [[imaging]] features.<ref name="wiki">Pulmonary mass. Dr.Jeremy Jones Radiopedia. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/pulmonary-mass Accessed on March 22,2016</ref>
-*The table below summarizes the classification of lung masses according to imaging features.
+{| style="border: 5px; font-size: 90%; margin: 5px; width: 1000px" align="center"
+! colspan="2" style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #4479BA; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" |{{fontcolor|#FFF|'''Classification of Lung Mass Based on Imaging features'''}}
+| valign="top" |
+|+
+|-
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" | Hyperdense pulmonary mass
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold; text-align:center;" | Cavitating pulmonary mass
+|-
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
+*[[Granuloma]] (the most common)
+*[[Lung|Pulmonary]] [[hamartoma]]
+*[[Bronchogenic carcinoma]]
+*[[Carcinoid tumor of the lung|Carcinoid tumor]]
+*[[Pulmonary metastasis|Pulmonary metastases]]:
+:*[[Mucus|Mucoid]] [[calcification]] of [[mucinous]] [[adenocarcinoma]]
+:*[[Breast cancer]]
+:*[[Gastrointestinal tract]] [[adenocarcinoma]]
+*[[Dystrophic calcification]]:
+:*[[Papillary thyroid cancer|Papillary thyroid carcinoma]]
+:*[[Giant cell tumor of bone]]
+:*[[Synovial sarcoma]]
+*Treated [[Pulmonary metastasis|pulmonary metastases]]:
+:*[[Osteosarcoma]]
+:*[[Chondrosarcoma]]
+| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
+'''[[Cancer]]'''
+:*[[Bronchogenic carcinoma]] (the most common)
+:*[[Squamous cell carcinoma]]
+'''[[Autoimmune]]'''
+:*[[Granuloma|Granulomas]] ([[Wegener's granulomatosis]])
+:*[[Rheumatoid arthritis]]
+:*[[Rheumatoid nodule|Rheumatoid nodules]]
+'''[[Vascular]]'''
+:*[[Septic]] [[Pulmonary embolism|pulmonary embolus]]
+'''[[Infection|Infections]] ([[Bacteria|bacterial]]/[[Fungus|fungal]])'''
+:*[[Lung abscess|Pulmonary abscess]]
+:*[[Tuberculosis|Pulmonary tuberculosis]]
+'''[[Physical trauma|Trauma]]'''
+:*[[Pneumatocele|Pneumatoceles]]
+'''Youth'''
+:*[[Congenital]] [[Lung|pulmonary]] [[airway]] malformation
+:*[[Pulmonary sequestration]]
+:*[[Bronchogenic cyst]]
+|}
 ==References==
 {{Reflist|2}}
 [[Category:Disease]]
@@ Line 90: / Line 132: @@
 {{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
 {{WikiDoc Sources}}
+ [[Category:Up-To-Date]]
+[[Category:Oncology]]
+[[Category:Medicine]]
+[[Category:Pulmonology]]
+[[Category:Surgery]]

Lung mass classification: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 20:16, 13 June 2019

Overview

Classification

References

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