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{{Linitis plastica}}
{{Linitis plastica}}
{{CMG}}{{AE}} {{STM}}
{{CMG}};{{AE}}{{HM}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
Common risk factors in the development of linitis plastica may include Asian race, female gender and the presence of ''CDH1'' gene mutations.<ref name="WolfGeigl2010">{{cite journal|last1=Wolf|first1=E.-M.|last2=Geigl|first2=J.B.|last3=Svrcek|first3=M.|last4=Vieth|first4=M.|last5=Langner|first5=C.|title=Hereditäres Magenkarzinom|journal=Der Pathologe|volume=31|issue=6|year=2010|pages=423–429|issn=0172-8113|doi=10.1007/s00292-010-1353-7}}</ref><ref>Gastric linitis plastica. Orphanet. http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?Lng=GB&Expert=36273 Accessed on December 7, 2015.</ref>
The most potent risk factor in the development of linitis plastica is the presence of ''[[CDH1 (gene)|CDH1]]'' gene [[mutation]]s. Other risk factors include Asian race, male sex, and low dietary [[Dietary fiber|fiber]].


==Risk Factors==
Common risk factors in the development of linitis plastica may include:<ref name="WolfGeigl2010">{{cite journal|last1=Wolf|first1=E.-M.|last2=Geigl|first2=J.B.|last3=Svrcek|first3=M.|last4=Vieth|first4=M.|last5=Langner|first5=C.|title=Hereditäres Magenkarzinom|journal=Der Pathologe|volume=31|issue=6|year=2010|pages=423–429|issn=0172-8113|doi=10.1007/s00292-010-1353-7}}</ref><ref name="ip">Gastric linitis plastica. Orphanet. http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?Lng=GB&Expert=36273 Accessed on December 7, 2015.</ref><ref name="pmid25979631">{{cite journal |vauthors=van der Post RS, Vogelaar IP, Carneiro F, Guilford P, Huntsman D, Hoogerbrugge N, Caldas C, Schreiber KE, Hardwick RH, Ausems MG, Bardram L, Benusiglio PR, Bisseling TM, Blair V, Bleiker E, Boussioutas A, Cats A, Coit D, DeGregorio L, Figueiredo J, Ford JM, Heijkoop E, Hermens R, Humar B, Kaurah P, Keller G, Lai J, Ligtenberg MJ, O'Donovan M, Oliveira C, Pinheiro H, Ragunath K, Rasenberg E, Richardson S, Roviello F, Schackert H, Seruca R, Taylor A, Ter Huurne A, Tischkowitz M, Joe ST, van Dijck B, van Grieken NC, van Hillegersberg R, van Sandick JW, Vehof R, van Krieken JH, Fitzgerald RC |title=Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: updated clinical guidelines with an emphasis on germline CDH1 mutation carriers |journal=J. Med. Genet. |volume=52 |issue=6 |pages=361–74 |year=2015 |pmid=25979631 |pmc=4453626 |doi=10.1136/jmedgenet-2015-103094 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid17582605">{{cite journal |vauthors=M A M, Pera G, Agudo A, Bueno-de-Mesquita HB, Palli D, Boeing H, Carneiro F, Berrino F, Sacerdote C, Tumino R, Panico S, Berglund G, Manjer J, Johansson I, Stenling R, Martinez C, Dorronsoro M, Barricarte A, Tormo MJ, Quiros JR, Allen N, Key TJ, Bingham S, Linseisen J, Kaaks R, Overvad K, Jensen M, Olsen A, Tjønneland A, Peeters PH, Numans ME, Ocké MC, Clavel-Chapelon F, Boutron-Ruault MC, Trichopoulou A, Lund E, Slimani N, Jenab M, Ferrari P, Riboli E, González CA |title=Cereal fiber intake may reduce risk of gastric adenocarcinomas: the EPIC-EURGAST study |journal=Int. J. Cancer |volume=121 |issue=7 |pages=1618–23 |year=2007 |pmid=17582605 |doi=10.1002/ijc.22896 |url=}}</ref>
*Asian race (particularly Japanese)
*Male
*Presence of ''[[CDH1 (gene)|CDH1]]'' gene mutation
*History of [[breast cancer]]


==Risk factors==
Less common risk factors include:
Common risk factors in the development of linitis plastica may include:<ref name="WolfGeigl2010">{{cite journal|last1=Wolf|first1=E.-M.|last2=Geigl|first2=J.B.|last3=Svrcek|first3=M.|last4=Vieth|first4=M.|last5=Langner|first5=C.|title=Hereditäres Magenkarzinom|journal=Der Pathologe|volume=31|issue=6|year=2010|pages=423–429|issn=0172-8113|doi=10.1007/s00292-010-1353-7}}</ref><ref>Gastric linitis plastica. Orphanet. http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?Lng=GB&Expert=36273 Accessed on December 7, 2015.</ref>
*Low intake of dietary [[Dietary fiber|fiber]]
 
*Rarely, [[Helicobacter pylori|H.pylori]] infection
*Asian race (particularly Japanese)
*Female gender
*Presence of ''CDH1'' gene mutations


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Types of cancer]]
[[Category:Types of cancer]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
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Latest revision as of 19:43, 8 January 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hadeel Maksoud M.D.[2]

Overview

The most potent risk factor in the development of linitis plastica is the presence of CDH1 gene mutations. Other risk factors include Asian race, male sex, and low dietary fiber.

Risk Factors

Common risk factors in the development of linitis plastica may include:[1][2][3][4]

  • Asian race (particularly Japanese)
  • Male
  • Presence of CDH1 gene mutation
  • History of breast cancer

Less common risk factors include:

References

  1. Wolf, E.-M.; Geigl, J.B.; Svrcek, M.; Vieth, M.; Langner, C. (2010). "Hereditäres Magenkarzinom". Der Pathologe. 31 (6): 423–429. doi:10.1007/s00292-010-1353-7. ISSN 0172-8113.
  2. Gastric linitis plastica. Orphanet. http://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?Lng=GB&Expert=36273 Accessed on December 7, 2015.
  3. van der Post RS, Vogelaar IP, Carneiro F, Guilford P, Huntsman D, Hoogerbrugge N, Caldas C, Schreiber KE, Hardwick RH, Ausems MG, Bardram L, Benusiglio PR, Bisseling TM, Blair V, Bleiker E, Boussioutas A, Cats A, Coit D, DeGregorio L, Figueiredo J, Ford JM, Heijkoop E, Hermens R, Humar B, Kaurah P, Keller G, Lai J, Ligtenberg MJ, O'Donovan M, Oliveira C, Pinheiro H, Ragunath K, Rasenberg E, Richardson S, Roviello F, Schackert H, Seruca R, Taylor A, Ter Huurne A, Tischkowitz M, Joe ST, van Dijck B, van Grieken NC, van Hillegersberg R, van Sandick JW, Vehof R, van Krieken JH, Fitzgerald RC (2015). "Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: updated clinical guidelines with an emphasis on germline CDH1 mutation carriers". J. Med. Genet. 52 (6): 361–74. doi:10.1136/jmedgenet-2015-103094. PMC 4453626. PMID 25979631.
  4. M A M, Pera G, Agudo A, Bueno-de-Mesquita HB, Palli D, Boeing H, Carneiro F, Berrino F, Sacerdote C, Tumino R, Panico S, Berglund G, Manjer J, Johansson I, Stenling R, Martinez C, Dorronsoro M, Barricarte A, Tormo MJ, Quiros JR, Allen N, Key TJ, Bingham S, Linseisen J, Kaaks R, Overvad K, Jensen M, Olsen A, Tjønneland A, Peeters PH, Numans ME, Ocké MC, Clavel-Chapelon F, Boutron-Ruault MC, Trichopoulou A, Lund E, Slimani N, Jenab M, Ferrari P, Riboli E, González CA (2007). "Cereal fiber intake may reduce risk of gastric adenocarcinomas: the EPIC-EURGAST study". Int. J. Cancer. 121 (7): 1618–23. doi:10.1002/ijc.22896. PMID 17582605. Vancouver style error: name (help)


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