Fibroma history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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{{Fibroma}}
{{Fibroma}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Simrat}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{M.N}}, {{Simrat}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
==History==
The majority of [[patients]] with fibroma are [[asymptomatic]]. The most common [[symptoms]] of fibroma include [[pain]] and [[swelling]] of the affected area.
==Symptoms==
==Symptoms==
The majority of patients with fibroma are asymptomatic. The most common symptoms of fibroma include pain and swelling of the affected area.
===Oral Fibromas===
==Ovarian Fibroma==
*[[Oral]] fibromas are [[asymptomatic]].
Fibromas are generally asymptomatic. If symptoms are present, the most common one is abdominal pain.  
 
==Ossifying Fibroma==
===Ovarian Fibroma===
The common symptoms of ossifying fibromas include the following:
*[[Ovarian]] fibromas are generally [[asymptomatic]]. If [[symptoms]] are present, the most common one is [[abdominal pain]].
*It is usually painless, although there may be localized pain or fracture
 
*Localized firm swelling of the tibia
===Ossifying Fibroma===
==Pleural Fibroma==
*The common [[symptoms]] of [[Ossifying fibroma|ossifying]] fibromas include the following:
Pleural fibromas are usually asymptomatic and discovered as an incidental discovery on a routine chest radiograph. If symptomatic, clinical presentation can be with either one of the following:
**It is usually painless, although there may be localized [[pain]] or [[fracture]]
*Cough
**Localized firm [[swelling]] of the [[tibia]]
*Chest pain
 
*Shortness of breath
===Pleural Fibroma===
==Chondromyxoid Fibroma==
*[[Pleural]] fibromas are usually [[asymptomatic]] and discovered as an incidental finding on a routine [[chest radiograph]]. More than half of [[pleural]] fibromas are [[asymptomatic]] at [[diagnosis]] If [[symptomatic]], [[clinical]] presentation can be with either one of the following:
The common symptoms of chondromyxoid fibroma includes the following:
**[[Cough]]
*Progressive pain
**[[Chest pain]]
*Bony swelling  
**[[Shortness of breath]]
*Restricted range of movement in affected limb  
 
==Cemento-ossifying Fibroma==
===Chondromyxoid Fibroma===
*Approximately one-half of all cases of cemento-ossifying fibromas are asymptomatic, however the growth of the tumor over time may lead to the following symptoms:
*The [[clinical]] [[symptoms]] are mostly related to the site where the [[tumor]] arises. In case of [[cranial]] involvement the [[Symptom|symptoms]] change according to the bone that is affected. Patients can present with [[diplopia]], [[neuralgia]] and [[dysarthria]], facial pain, episodes of convulsions, [[exophthalmos]] and headache or with bony swelling. The common [[symptoms]] of chondromyxoid fibroma includes the following:
*Facial asymmetry
**Progressive [[pain]]
*Facial discomfort or pain
**[[Pain]] is the most common [[symptom]] and may be present for years. Initially, the [[pain]] is typically mild; however, the [[pain]] may become severe with time, and night [[symptoms]] may be present.
==Non-ossifying Fibroma==
**[[Bony mass|Bony]] [[swelling]]
*The majority of non-ossifying fibromas are probably asymptomatic: However larger lesions may be painful and may weaken the bone enough to predispose to pathological fracture.
**Restricted range of movement in affected [[limb]]
==Cardiac Fibroma==
 
The symptoms of cardiac fibromas include the following:
===Cemento-ossifying Fibroma===
*Palpitations
*Approximately one-half of all cases of [[cemento-ossifying fibroma]] are [[asymptomatic]], however the growth of the [[tumor]] over time may lead to the following [[symptoms]]:  
==Desmoplastic Fibroma==
**[[Facial asymmetry]]
The symptoms of desmoplastic fibroma includes the following:
**Facial discomfort or [[pain]]
*Pain of the affected area
 
*Swelling of the affected area
===Non-ossifying Fibroma===
*The majority of [[non-ossifying fibroma]] are probably [[asymptomatic]], However larger [[lesions]] may be [[painful]] and may weaken the [[bone]] enough to predispose to [[pathological]] [[fracture]].
 
===Cardiac Fibroma===
*[[Symptoms]] depend on the size of the [[tumor]], its location relative to the [[Conduction system disease|conduction system]], and whether it obstructs [[blood flow]].
*The [[symptoms]] of cardiac fibromas include the following:
*[[Palpitations]]
 
===Desmoplastic Fibroma===
*The [[symptoms]] of desmoplastic fibroma includes the following:
**[[Pain]] of the affected area
**[[Swelling]] of the affected area
 
===Giant cell fibroma===
*They are [[asymptomatic]]
 
===Elastofibroma===
*The majority of [[patients]] are [[asymptomatic]]. Approximately 50% of [[patients]] describe localised [[symptoms]] which include the following:
**[[Pain]] on movement
**Sensation of clicking, snapping, or clunking of the [[scapula]]
 
===Uterine Fibroma===
*[[Uterine fibromas]], particularly when small, may be entirely [[asymptomatic]]. [[Symptoms]] depend on the [[Location parameter|location]] and size of the [[fibroid]]. [[Symptoms]] of uterine fibromas include the following<ref name="pmid16504807">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bukulmez O, Doody KJ |title=Clinical features of myomas |journal=Obstet. Gynecol. Clin. North Am. |volume=33 |issue=1 |pages=69–84 |date=March 2006 |pmid=16504807 |doi=10.1016/j.ogc.2005.12.002 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid18375184">{{cite journal |vauthors=Divakar H |title=Asymptomatic uterine fibroids |journal=Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol |volume=22 |issue=4 |pages=643–54 |date=August 2008 |pmid=18375184 |doi=10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2008.01.007 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid10023417">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lumsden MA, Wallace EM |title=Clinical presentation of uterine fibroids |journal=Baillieres Clin Obstet Gynaecol |volume=12 |issue=2 |pages=177–95 |date=June 1998 |pmid=10023417 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
**[[Abnormal uterine bleeding]]
**Heavy or [[Painful menstruation|painful]] [[periods]]
**[[Abdominal]] discomfort or [[bloating]]
**Painful [[defecation]]
**[[Back ache]]
**[[Urinary frequency]] or [[retention]]
**[[Pain]] during [[intercourse]]
**[[Infertility]]
**While fibroids are common, they are not a typical cause for [[infertility]], accounting for about 3% of reasons why a woman may not be able to have a [[child]]. The majority of [[women]] with uterine fibroids will have normal [[pregnancy]] outcomes. In cases of intercurrent uterine fibroids in [[infertility]], a fibroid is typically located in a [[submucosal]] position and it is thought that this location may interfere with the [[Function (biology)|function]] of the lining and the ability of the embryo to [[implant]]. Also larger fibroids may distort or block the [[fallopian tubes]].
**During [[pregnancy]] they may also be the cause of [[miscarriage]], [[bleeding]], [[premature labor]], or interference with the [[Position (Obstetrics)|position]] of the [[fetus]].
 
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
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Latest revision as of 13:33, 1 August 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maneesha Nandimandalam, M.B.B.S.[2], Simrat Sarai, M.D. [3]

Overview

The majority of patients with fibroma are asymptomatic. The most common symptoms of fibroma include pain and swelling of the affected area.

Symptoms

Oral Fibromas

Ovarian Fibroma

Ossifying Fibroma

Pleural Fibroma

Chondromyxoid Fibroma

Cemento-ossifying Fibroma

Non-ossifying Fibroma

Cardiac Fibroma

Desmoplastic Fibroma

  • The symptoms of desmoplastic fibroma includes the following:

Giant cell fibroma

Elastofibroma

Uterine Fibroma

References

  1. Bukulmez O, Doody KJ (March 2006). "Clinical features of myomas". Obstet. Gynecol. Clin. North Am. 33 (1): 69–84. doi:10.1016/j.ogc.2005.12.002. PMID 16504807.
  2. Divakar H (August 2008). "Asymptomatic uterine fibroids". Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 22 (4): 643–54. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2008.01.007. PMID 18375184.
  3. Lumsden MA, Wallace EM (June 1998). "Clinical presentation of uterine fibroids". Baillieres Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 12 (2): 177–95. PMID 10023417.

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