Cyanosis history and symptoms

Cyanosis Microchapters
Home
Overview
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Cyanosis from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Study of Choice
History and Symptoms
Physical Examination
Laboratory Findings
Electrocardiogram
Chest X Ray
CT
MRI
Other Imaging Findings
Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Surgery
Primary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy
Future or Investigational Therapies
Case Studies
Case #1
Cyanosis history and symptoms On the Web
Most recent articles
Most cited articles
Review articles
CME Programs
Powerpoint slides
Images
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Cyanosis history and symptoms All Images X-rays Echo & Ultrasound CT Images MRI
Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse
NICE Guidance
FDA on Cyanosis history and symptoms
CDC on Cyanosis history and symptoms
Cyanosis history and symptoms in the news
Blogs on Cyanosis history and symptoms
Directions to Hospitals Treating Cyanosis
Risk calculators and risk factors for Cyanosis history and symptoms

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chandrakala Yannam, MD [2]

Overview

The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.

OR

The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Common symptoms of [disease] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Less common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].

History and Symptoms

• The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.

OR

• The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].
• Symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. 

History

• Timing of onset of cyanosis
  • congenital: Onset of cyanosis in early neonatal period is suggestive of congenital heart disease.
  • Acquired: Recent onset is suggestive of acquired etiology.
• Exposures:
  • History of smoke inhalation and asphyxiating gases.
  • History of exposure to low oxygen environments (eg, carbon monoxide poisoning, hydrogen cyanide poisoning)
• History of trauma:
  • Motor vehicle collisions
  • External chest compression
  • History of trauma to upper airway and chest wall (eg, Flail chest, upper airway fractures, pneumothorax, hemothorax)
• History of prior lung disease
  • Exacerbation of pre-existing lung diseases (eg, Asthma, COPD, interstitial lung diseases) can cause respiratory distress and eventually cyanosis.
• History of congenital heart diseases
• History of neurologic disease
  • Any neurologic condition that results in respiratory distress can cause cyanosis (eg, seizures, Central nervous system lesions, cyanotic breath holding spells and neuromuscular disorders).
• History of medications
• History of fever
• Current or frequent exposure to cold

Patients with [disease name]] may have a positive history of:

• [History finding 1]
• [History finding 2]
• [History finding 3]

Common Symptoms

Common symptoms of [disease] include:

• [Symptom 1]
• [Symptom 2]
• [Symptom 3]

Less Common Symptoms

Less common symptoms of [disease name] include

• [Symptom 1]
• [Symptom 2]
• [Symptom 3]