Coronavirus medical therapy: Difference between revisions

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* Using a room humidifier or taking a hot shower to help ease a [[sore throat]] and [[cough]].
* Using a room humidifier or taking a hot shower to help ease a [[sore throat]] and [[cough]].
* Drinking plenty of liquids, staying home and taking rest.
* Drinking plenty of liquids, staying home and taking rest.


:* '''Severe acute respiratory distress syndrome- coronavirus'''<ref>{{cite book | last = Gilbert | first = David | title = The Sanford guide to antimicrobial therapy 2014 | publisher = Antimicrobial Therapy | location = Sperryville, Va | year = 2014 | isbn = 978-1930808782 }}</ref><ref name="pmid16968120">{{cite journal| author=Stockman LJ, Bellamy R, Garner P| title=SARS: systematic review of treatment effects. | journal=PLoS Med | year= 2006 | volume= 3 | issue= 9 | pages= e343 | pmid=16968120 | doi=10.1371/journal.pmed.0030343 | pmc=PMC1564166 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16968120  }} </ref><ref name="pmid15766649">{{cite journal| author=Groneberg DA, Poutanen SM, Low DE, Lode H, Welte T, Zabel P| title=Treatment and vaccines for severe acute respiratory syndrome. | journal=Lancet Infect Dis | year= 2005 | volume= 5 | issue= 3 | pages= 147-55 | pmid=15766649 | doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(05)01307-1 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15766649  }} </ref>
:* '''Severe acute respiratory distress syndrome- coronavirus'''<ref>{{cite book | last = Gilbert | first = David | title = The Sanford guide to antimicrobial therapy 2014 | publisher = Antimicrobial Therapy | location = Sperryville, Va | year = 2014 | isbn = 978-1930808782 }}</ref><ref name="pmid16968120">{{cite journal| author=Stockman LJ, Bellamy R, Garner P| title=SARS: systematic review of treatment effects. | journal=PLoS Med | year= 2006 | volume= 3 | issue= 9 | pages= e343 | pmid=16968120 | doi=10.1371/journal.pmed.0030343 | pmc=PMC1564166 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16968120  }} </ref><ref name="pmid15766649">{{cite journal| author=Groneberg DA, Poutanen SM, Low DE, Lode H, Welte T, Zabel P| title=Treatment and vaccines for severe acute respiratory syndrome. | journal=Lancet Infect Dis | year= 2005 | volume= 5 | issue= 3 | pages= 147-55 | pmid=15766649 | doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(05)01307-1 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=15766649  }} </ref>

Revision as of 15:11, 10 August 2015

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Coronavirus Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Differentiating Coronavirus from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Criteria

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

X-ray

Electrocardiogram

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

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Case #1

Coronavirus medical therapy On the Web

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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Coronavirus medical therapy

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X-rays
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CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Coronavirus medical therapy

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Coronavirus medical therapy in the news

Blogs on Coronavirus medical therapy

Directions to Hospitals Treating Coronavirus

Risk calculators and risk factors for Coronavirus medical therapy

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]

Overview

Treatment should be supportive. No specific treatment available. Most people with coronavirus illness will recover on their own.

Medical Therapy

Treatment should be supportive. No specific treatment available. Most people with coronavirus illness will recover on their own. However, some things can be done to relieve symptoms.

  • Taking pain and fever medications (aspirin should not be given to children).
  • Using a room humidifier or taking a hot shower to help ease a sore throat and cough.
  • Drinking plenty of liquids, staying home and taking rest.
  • Severe acute respiratory distress syndrome- coronavirus[1][2][3]
  • Preferred regimen: supportive therapy
  • Note: New therapies were studied for SARS during the last outbreaks which concluded:
  • Ribavirin ineffective and probably harmful due to haemolytic anaemia
  • Lopinavir PLUS Ritonavir is still controversial and need further investigation
  • Interferon has no benefit and its studies are inconclusive
  • Corticosteroids increases risk of fungal infections, some studies showed a higher incidence of psychosis, diabetes, avascular necrosis and osteoporosis
  • Inhaled Nitric oxide potent mediator of airway inflammation, its has improved oxygenation in some studies

References

  1. Gilbert, David (2014). The Sanford guide to antimicrobial therapy 2014. Sperryville, Va: Antimicrobial Therapy. ISBN 978-1930808782.
  2. Stockman LJ, Bellamy R, Garner P (2006). "SARS: systematic review of treatment effects". PLoS Med. 3 (9): e343. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0030343. PMC 1564166. PMID 16968120.
  3. Groneberg DA, Poutanen SM, Low DE, Lode H, Welte T, Zabel P (2005). "Treatment and vaccines for severe acute respiratory syndrome". Lancet Infect Dis. 5 (3): 147–55. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(05)01307-1. PMID 15766649.

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