Constrictive pericarditis differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions

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Almost half the cases of constrictive pericarditis in the developing world are idiopathic in origin.  In regions where [[tuberculosis]] is common, it is the cause in a large portion of cases.
Almost half the cases of constrictive pericarditis in the developing world are idiopathic in origin.  In regions where [[tuberculosis]] is common, it is the cause in a large portion of cases.


Causes of constrictive pericarditis include:
Several conditions produce signs and symptoms that are similar to those generated by pericarditis, including life threatening conditions such as myocardial infarction, aortic dissection and pulmonary embolism.
The conditions with similar symptoms to constrictive pericarditis include:


* Post Viral [[Pericarditis]]
:*[[Amyloidosis]]
* [[Tuberculosis]]
:*Atrial Myxoma
* Postsurgical
:*[[Cardiac Cirrhosis]]
* Prior mediastinal [[radiation]] therapy
:*Cardiac Neoplasms, Primary
* Chronic [[Renal Failure]]
:*Caridac Sarcoma
* [[Connective Tissue Disorders]]
:*[[Cardiac Tamponade]]
* [[Neoplastic]] pericardial infiltration
:*[[Dilated cardiomyopathy|Cardiomyopathy, Dilated]]
* Incomplete drainage of purulent [[pericarditis]]
:*[[Cardiomayopathy|Cardiomayopathy, Restrictive]]
* Fungal and [[Parasitic Infection]]s
:*[[Hemochromatosis]]
* Following [[pericarditis]] associated with [[ST elevation myocardial infarction]] ([[Dressler's syndrome]])
:*[[Nephrotic Syndrome]]
* In Association with pulmonary [[asbestosis]]
:*[[Ovarian Cancer]]
:*[[Pericardial Effusion]]
:*[[Diseases of the pericardium|Pericarditis, Acute]]
:*[[Diseases of the pericardium|Pericarditis, Constrictive-Effusive]]
:*[[Uremic pericarditis|Pericarditis, Uremic]]
:*[[Sarcoidosis]]
:*[[Superior Vena Cava Syndrome]]
:*[[Tricuspid Regurgitation]]
:*[[Tricuspid Stenosis]]
:*[[Uremia]]


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 14:57, 7 July 2011

Template:Pericardial constriction Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Atif Mohammad, M.D.

Complete Differential Diagnosis

In many cases, constrictive pericarditis is a late sequela of an inflammatory condition of the pericardium. The inflammatory condition is usually an infection that involves the pericardium, but it may be after a heart attack or after heart surgery.

Almost half the cases of constrictive pericarditis in the developing world are idiopathic in origin. In regions where tuberculosis is common, it is the cause in a large portion of cases.

Several conditions produce signs and symptoms that are similar to those generated by pericarditis, including life threatening conditions such as myocardial infarction, aortic dissection and pulmonary embolism. The conditions with similar symptoms to constrictive pericarditis include:

References


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