Beriberi other diagnostic studies

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Abdelrahman Ibrahim Abushouk, MD[2]

Overview

There are no other diagnostic studies associated with Beriberi.

Nerve conduction and electromyography

Nerve conduction study and electromyography may help.

Thiamine has been reported to display demyelination[1][2][3] although this may be late stage finding[4] and due to severe protein calorie malnutrition[5].

References

  1. Hamel J, Logigian EL (2018). "Acute nutritional axonal neuropathy". Muscle Nerve. 57 (1): 33–39. doi:10.1002/mus.25702. PMID 28556429.
  2. Koike H, Ito S, Morozumi S, Kawagashira Y, Iijima M, Hattori N; et al. (2008). "Rapidly developing weakness mimicking Guillain-Barré syndrome in beriberi neuropathy: two case reports". Nutrition. 24 (7–8): 776–80. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2008.02.022. PMID 18440777.
  3. Koike H, Misu K, Hattori N, Ito S, Ichimura M, Ito H; et al. (2001). "Postgastrectomy polyneuropathy with thiamine deficiency". J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 71 (3): 357–62. doi:10.1136/jnnp.71.3.357. PMC 1737557. PMID 11511711.
  4. Shible AA, Ramadurai D, Gergen D, Reynolds PM (2019). "Dry Beriberi Due to Thiamine Deficiency Associated with Peripheral Neuropathy and Wernicke's Encephalopathy Mimicking Guillain-Barré syndrome: A Case Report and Review of the Literature". Am J Case Rep. 20: 330–334. doi:10.12659/AJCR.914051. PMC 6429982. PMID 30862772.
  5. Chopra JS, Dhand UK, Mehta S, Bakshi V, Rana S, Mehta J (1986). "Effect of proteincalorie malnutrition on peripheral nerves. A clinical, electrophysiological and histopathological study". Brain. 109 ( Pt 2): 307–23. doi:10.1093/brain/109.2.307. PMID 3082465.


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