Aortic dissection epidemiology and demographics

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Aortic dissection Microchapters

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Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Aortic dissection from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

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MRI

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Treatment

Medical Therapy

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Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Special Scenarios

Management during Pregnancy

Case Studies

Case #1


Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]

Epidemiology and Demographics

  • Approximately 2000 cases in the US per year
  • Accounts for 3-4% of sudden deaths
  • 2:1 male:female predominance in all types of dissection.
  • Peak incidence in the sixth and seventh decades.
    • Patients with type I dissection present approximately 6 years younger than those with type II or type II dissection.
  • 67% present with acute symptoms (<2 weeks), and 33% with chronic symptoms (>= 2 weeks).
    • Chronic dissection is almost twice as common in patients with type III (45%) when compared with type I (24%) and type II (27%).

References

Acknowledgements

The content on this page was first contributed by: David Feller-Kopman, MD and C. Michael Gibson M.S., M.D.

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