Chronic stable angina risk stratification coronary angiography

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editors-in-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]; Smita Kohli, M.D.

ACC / AHA Guidelines- Who Should Undergo Coronary Angiography and Left Ventriculography for Risk Stratification (DO NOT EDIT)[1]

Class I

1. Patients with disabling (Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) classes III and IV) chronic stable angina despite medical therapy. (Level of Evidence: B)

2. Patients with high-risk criteria on noninvasive testing regardless of anginal severity. (Level of Evidence: B)

3. Patients with angina who have survived sudden cardiac death or serious ventricular arrhythmia. (Level of Evidence: B)

4. Patients with angina and symptoms and signs of congestive heart failure. (Level of Evidence: C)

5. Patients with clinical characteristics that indicate a high likelihood of severe CAD. (Level of Evidence: C)

Class IIa

1. Patients with significant LV dysfunction (ejection fraction <45%), CCS class I or II angina, and demonstrable ischemia but less than high-risk criteria on noninvasive testing. (Level of Evidence: C)

2. Patients with inadequate prognostic information after noninvasive testing. (Level of Evidence: C)

Class IIb

1. Patients with CCS class I or II angina, preserved LV function (ejection fraction >45%), and less than high-risk criteria on noninvasive testing. (Level of Evidence: C)

Class III

1. Patients with CCS class I or II angina who respond to medical therapy and have no evidence of ischemia on noninvasive testing. (Level of Evidence: C)

2. Patients who prefer to avoid revascularization. (Level of Evidence: C)

ESC Guidelines- Risk Stratification by Coronary Arteriography (DO NOT EDIT)[2]

Class I

1. Patients determined to be at high risk for adverse outcome on the basis of non-invasive testing even if they present with mild or moderate symptoms of angina. (Level of Evidence: B)

2. Severe stable angina (Class III of Canadian Cardiovascular Society Classification (CCS), particularly if the symptoms are inadequately responding to medical treatment. (Level of Evidence: B)

3. Stable angina in patients who are being considered for major non-cardiac surgery, especially vascular surgery (repair of aortic aneurysm, femoral bypass, carotid endarterectomy) with intermediate or high risk features on non-invasive testing. (Level of Evidence: B)

Class IIa

1. Patients with an inconclusive diagnosis on non-invasive testing, or conflicting results from different noninvasive modalities. (Level of Evidence: C)

2. Patients with a high risk of restenosis after PCI if PCI has been performed in a prognostically important site. (Level of Evidence: C)

Vote on and Suggest Revisions to the Current Guidelines

Sources

  • Guidelines on the management of stable angina pectoris: The Task Force on the Management of Stable Angina Pectoris of the European Society of Cardiology [2]
  • The ACC/AHA/ACP–ASIM Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Chronic Stable Angina [1]
  • TheACC/AHA 2002 Guideline Update for the Management of Patients With Chronic Stable Angina [3]
  • The 2007 Chronic Angina Focused Update of the ACC/AHA 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Chronic Stable Angina [4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Gibbons RJ, Chatterjee K, Daley J, Douglas JS, Fihn SD, Gardin JM et al. (1999) ACC/AHA/ACP-ASIM guidelines for the management of patients with chronic stable angina: executive summary and recommendations. A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Management of Patients with Chronic Stable Angina). Circulation 99 (21):2829-48. PMID: 10351980
  2. 2.0 2.1 Fox K, Garcia MA, Ardissino D, Buszman P, Camici PG, Crea F; et al. (2006). "Guidelines on the management of stable angina pectoris: executive summary: The Task Force on the Management of Stable Angina Pectoris of the European Society of Cardiology". Eur Heart J. 27 (11): 1341–81. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehl001. PMID 16735367.
  3. Gibbons RJ, Abrams J, Chatterjee K, Daley J, Deedwania PC, Douglas JS et al. (2003) ACC/AHA 2002 guideline update for the management of patients with chronic stable angina--summary article: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on the Management of Patients With Chronic Stable Angina). Circulation 107 (1):149-58. PMID: 12515758
  4. Fraker TD, Fihn SD, Gibbons RJ, Abrams J, Chatterjee K, Daley J et al. (2007) 2007 chronic angina focused update of the ACC/AHA 2002 Guidelines for the management of patients with chronic stable angina: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines Writing Group to develop the focused update of the 2002 Guidelines for the management of patients with chronic stable angina. Circulation 116 (23):2762-72. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.187930 PMID: 17998462


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