Hypopharyngeal cancer mri: Difference between revisions

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{{Hypopharyngeal cancer}}
{{Hypopharyngeal cancer}}
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{{CMG}} {{AE}}{{G.D.}}, {{Faizan}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
[[MRI]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of hypopharyngeal cancer. Findings on MRI suggestive of hypopharyneal cancer include intermediate to low signal mass and soft tissue enhancement.<ref name=aaa>Hypophrayngeal carcinoma MRI findings. Dr Aditya Shetty and Dr Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia 2015. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/hypopharyngeal-squamous-cell-carcinoma</ref>
[[MRI]] may be helpful in the diagnosis of hypopharyngeal cancer. Findings on MRI suggestive of hypopharyneal cancer include tumors are hypointense on T1 and hyperintense on T2.


==MRI==
==MRI==
Findings on MRI suggestive of hypopharyngeal cancer include:<ref name=aaa>Hypophrayngeal carcinoma MRI findings. Dr Aditya Shetty and Dr Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia 2015. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/hypopharyngeal-squamous-cell-carcinoma</ref>
Findings on MRI suggestive of hypopharyngeal cancer include:<ref name="pmid27487932">{{cite journal |vauthors=Tshering Vogel DW, Thoeny HC |title=Cross-sectional imaging in cancers of the head and neck: how we review and report |journal=Cancer Imaging |volume=16 |issue=1 |pages=20 |date=August 2016 |pmid=27487932 |pmc=4971750 |doi=10.1186/s40644-016-0075-3 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid27841124">{{cite journal |vauthors=Pracy P, Loughran S, Good J, Parmar S, Goranova R |title=Hypopharyngeal cancer: United Kingdom National Multidisciplinary Guidelines |journal=J Laryngol Otol |volume=130 |issue=S2 |pages=S104–S110 |date=May 2016 |pmid=27841124 |pmc=4873926 |doi=10.1017/S0022215116000529 |url=}}</ref>
{| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px; width: 600px" align=center
*Tumors are hypointense on T1
|valign=top|
*Tumors are hyperintense on T2
|+
MRI is better than CT scan for the evaluation of the degree of soft tissue involvement and cartilage invasion.
! style="background: #4479BA; width: 200px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|MRI Component}}
! style="background: #4479BA; width: 400px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Features}}
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" |
:T1​
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
*Intermediate to low signal mass
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
:T1 weighted image with Gadolinium contrast
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
*Enhancement usually present
*Larger tumors of nodal metastases may be centrally necrotic
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
:T2
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
*Intermediate to high signal


|}
|}

Revision as of 20:40, 16 January 2019

Hypopharyngeal cancer Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Gertrude Djouka, M.D.[2], Faizan Sheraz, M.D. [3]

Overview

MRI may be helpful in the diagnosis of hypopharyngeal cancer. Findings on MRI suggestive of hypopharyneal cancer include tumors are hypointense on T1 and hyperintense on T2.

MRI

Findings on MRI suggestive of hypopharyngeal cancer include:[1][2]

  • Tumors are hypointense on T1
  • Tumors are hyperintense on T2

MRI is better than CT scan for the evaluation of the degree of soft tissue involvement and cartilage invasion.

|}

Image

References

  1. Tshering Vogel DW, Thoeny HC (August 2016). "Cross-sectional imaging in cancers of the head and neck: how we review and report". Cancer Imaging. 16 (1): 20. doi:10.1186/s40644-016-0075-3. PMC 4971750. PMID 27487932.
  2. Pracy P, Loughran S, Good J, Parmar S, Goranova R (May 2016). "Hypopharyngeal cancer: United Kingdom National Multidisciplinary Guidelines". J Laryngol Otol. 130 (S2): S104–S110. doi:10.1017/S0022215116000529. PMC 4873926. PMID 27841124.
  3. Hypopharyngeal cancer. Image courtesy of Radswiki Radiopaedia(original file "here").Creative Commons BY-SA-NC

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