Goiter historical perspective: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
|||
Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
*Ancient documented texts with reference to goiter have been seen dating back to 2700 BC. <ref name="pmid21966648">{{cite journal |vauthors=Niazi AK, Kalra S, Irfan A, Islam A |title=Thyroidology over the ages |journal=Indian J Endocrinol Metab |volume=15 |issue=Suppl 2 |pages=S121–6 |year=2011 |pmid=21966648 |pmc=3169859 |doi=10.4103/2230-8210.83347 |url=}}</ref> | *Ancient documented texts with reference to goiter have been seen dating back to 2700 BC. <ref name="pmid21966648">{{cite journal |vauthors=Niazi AK, Kalra S, Irfan A, Islam A |title=Thyroidology over the ages |journal=Indian J Endocrinol Metab |volume=15 |issue=Suppl 2 |pages=S121–6 |year=2011 |pmid=21966648 |pmc=3169859 |doi=10.4103/2230-8210.83347 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*References to goiter as ‘galaganda’ and its description in detail was cited in Indian Ayurvedic medicine in the 1400 BC. <ref name="pmid16982603">{{cite journal |vauthors=Leoutsakos V |title=A short history of the thyroid gland |journal=Hormones (Athens) |volume=3 |issue=4 |pages=268–71 |year=2004 |pmid=16982603 |doi= |url=}}</ref> <ref name="pmid21966648">{{cite journal |vauthors=Niazi AK, Kalra S, Irfan A, Islam A |title=Thyroidology over the ages |journal=Indian J Endocrinol Metab |volume=15 |issue=Suppl 2 |pages=S121–6 |year=2011 |pmid=21966648 |pmc=3169859 |doi=10.4103/2230-8210.83347 |url=}}</ref> | *References to goiter as ‘galaganda’ and its description in detail was cited in Indian Ayurvedic medicine in the 1400 BC. <ref name="pmid16982603">{{cite journal |vauthors=Leoutsakos V |title=A short history of the thyroid gland |journal=Hormones (Athens) |volume=3 |issue=4 |pages=268–71 |year=2004 |pmid=16982603 |doi= |url=}}</ref> <ref name="pmid21966648">{{cite journal |vauthors=Niazi AK, Kalra S, Irfan A, Islam A |title=Thyroidology over the ages |journal=Indian J Endocrinol Metab |volume=15 |issue=Suppl 2 |pages=S121–6 |year=2011 |pmid=21966648 |pmc=3169859 |doi=10.4103/2230-8210.83347 |url=}}</ref> | ||
* | *In the 7th century, two forms of goiter such as steatomatous goiter and hyperplastic, hyperemic goiter were described by Paulus Aegineta. <ref name="pmid21966648">{{cite journal |vauthors=Niazi AK, Kalra S, Irfan A, Islam A |title=Thyroidology over the ages |journal=Indian J Endocrinol Metab |volume=15 |issue=Suppl 2 |pages=S121–6 |year=2011 |pmid=21966648 |pmc=3169859 |doi=10.4103/2230-8210.83347 |url=}}</ref> | ||
Line 26: | Line 26: | ||
==Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies== | ==Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies== | ||
*In the 6th century, the surgical treatment of goiter was mentioned by Aetius. Aetius also made references to ‘Atheromatous’ goiters. | *In the 6th century, the surgical treatment of goiter was mentioned by Aetius. Aetius also made references to ‘Atheromatous’ goiters. ref name="pmid21966648">{{cite journal |vauthors=Niazi AK, Kalra S, Irfan A, Islam A |title=Thyroidology over the ages |journal=Indian J Endocrinol Metab |volume=15 |issue=Suppl 2 |pages=S121–6 |year=2011 |pmid=21966648 |pmc=3169859 |doi=10.4103/2230-8210.83347 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*In the 7th century, thyroid surgery on struma was performed by Paulus Aegineta. <ref name="pmid21966648">{{cite journal |vauthors=Niazi AK, Kalra S, Irfan A, Islam A |title=Thyroidology over the ages |journal=Indian J Endocrinol Metab |volume=15 |issue=Suppl 2 |pages=S121–6 |year=2011 |pmid=21966648 |pmc=3169859 |doi=10.4103/2230-8210.83347 |url=}}</ref> | |||
*In the 10th century, Albucasis removed a large goiter of a man under opium sedation which is supposedly the first reliable account of a thyroid surgery. <ref name="pmid21966648">{{cite journal |vauthors=Niazi AK, Kalra S, Irfan A, Islam A |title=Thyroidology over the ages |journal=Indian J Endocrinol Metab |volume=15 |issue=Suppl 2 |pages=S121–6 |year=2011 |pmid=21966648 |pmc=3169859 |doi=10.4103/2230-8210.83347 |url=}}</ref> | |||
*In the 14th century, Guy de Chaliac, a French surgeon reported that goiter as a hereditary disease and recommended surgical treatment for it. <ref name="pmid16982603">{{cite journal |vauthors=Leoutsakos V |title=A short history of the thyroid gland |journal=Hormones (Athens) |volume=3 |issue=4 |pages=268–71 |year=2004 |pmid=16982603 |doi= |url=}}</ref> <ref name="pmid21966648">{{cite journal |vauthors=Niazi AK, Kalra S, Irfan A, Islam A |title=Thyroidology over the ages |journal=Indian J Endocrinol Metab |volume=15 |issue=Suppl 2 |pages=S121–6 |year=2011 |pmid=21966648 |pmc=3169859 |doi=10.4103/2230-8210.83347 |url=}}</ref> | |||
==Impact on Cultural History== | ==Impact on Cultural History== |
Revision as of 16:44, 31 August 2017
Goiter Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Case Studies |
Goiter historical perspective On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Goiter historical perspective |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Goiter historical perspective |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Overview
Historical Perspective
Discovery
- Ancient documented texts with reference to goiter have been seen dating back to 2700 BC. [1]
- References to goiter as ‘galaganda’ and its description in detail was cited in Indian Ayurvedic medicine in the 1400 BC. [2] [1]
- In the 7th century, two forms of goiter such as steatomatous goiter and hyperplastic, hyperemic goiter were described by Paulus Aegineta. [1]
- [Disease name] was first discovered by [name of scientist], a [nationality + occupation], in [year]/during/following [event].
- The association between [important risk factor/cause] and [disease name] was made in/during [year/event].
- In [year], [scientist] was the first to discover the association between [risk factor] and the development of [disease name].
- In [year], [gene] mutations were first implicated in the pathogenesis of [disease name].
Outbreaks
- There have been several outbreaks of [disease name], which are summarized below:
Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies
- In the 6th century, the surgical treatment of goiter was mentioned by Aetius. Aetius also made references to ‘Atheromatous’ goiters. ref name="pmid21966648">Niazi AK, Kalra S, Irfan A, Islam A (2011). "Thyroidology over the ages". Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 15 (Suppl 2): S121–6. doi:10.4103/2230-8210.83347. PMC 3169859. PMID 21966648.</ref>
- In the 7th century, thyroid surgery on struma was performed by Paulus Aegineta. [1]
- In the 10th century, Albucasis removed a large goiter of a man under opium sedation which is supposedly the first reliable account of a thyroid surgery. [1]
- In the 14th century, Guy de Chaliac, a French surgeon reported that goiter as a hereditary disease and recommended surgical treatment for it. [2] [1]
Impact on Cultural History
Famous Cases
- The following are a few famous cases of disease name:
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Niazi AK, Kalra S, Irfan A, Islam A (2011). "Thyroidology over the ages". Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 15 (Suppl 2): S121–6. doi:10.4103/2230-8210.83347. PMC 3169859. PMID 21966648.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Leoutsakos V (2004). "A short history of the thyroid gland". Hormones (Athens). 3 (4): 268–71. PMID 16982603.