Liposarcoma natural history: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "{{Liposarcoma}} {{CMG}} ==Overview== ==References== {{reflist|2}} Category:Disease Category:Types of cancer Category:Oncology Category:Surgery {{WikiDoc...")
 
 
(29 intermediate revisions by 7 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
{{Liposarcoma}}
{{Liposarcoma}}
{{CMG}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{AL}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
The natural history of liposarcoma depends on the [[Histopathology|histopathological]] sub-type and location of the [[tumor]]. If left untreated, liposarcomas may remain silent for a long time, especially if they are located in the [[retroperitoneum]]. Liposarcoma may [[Metastasis|metastasize]] to other [[Organ (anatomy)|organs]]. [[Lung]] is the most common location for [[metastatic disease]]. [[Retroperitoneum|Retroperitoneal]] liposarcomas may affect adjacent [[Organ (anatomy)|organs]] and structures, that can lead to [[kidney disease]] or [[vascular]] compression. The [[prognosis]] of liposarcoma will depend on the [[Histopathology|histopathological]] sub-type. Atypical lipomatous neoplasm/well-differentiated liposarcoma has a low [[metastasis]] risk, but may recur locally. The [[prognosis]] for this sub-type is better than for other sub-types of liposarcoma. The 5-year disease free [[survival rate]] for liposarcoma located in the [[Limb (anatomy)|extremities]] is 74%.
==Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis==
=== Natural History ===
*The natural history of liposarcoma depends on the [[Histopathology|histopathological]] sub-type and location of the [[tumor]].
*If left untreated, liposarcomas may remain silent for a long time, especially if they are located in the [[retroperitoneum]].<ref name="PetersonKransdorf2003">{{cite journal|last1=Peterson|first1=Jeffrey J.|last2=Kransdorf|first2=Mark J.|last3=Bancroft|first3=Laura W.|last4=O'Connor|first4=Mary I.|title=Malignant fatty tumors: classification, clinical course, imaging appearance and treatment|journal=Skeletal Radiology|volume=32|issue=9|year=2003|pages=493–503|issn=0364-2348|doi=10.1007/s00256-003-0647-8}}</ref>
*The most common presentation of a liposarcoma located in the [[Limb (anatomy)|extremities]] is a painless growing [[mass]] without additional [[Symptom|symptoms]].
===Complications===
*Liposarcoma may [[Metastasis|metastasize]] to other [[Organ (anatomy)|organs]].
*[[Lung]] is the most common location for [[metastatic disease]].
*A myxoid liposarcoma [[Metastasis|metastasizes]] more commonly to extrapulmonary locations, such as [[retroperitoneum]], [[pericardium]], [[chest wall]], [[pleura]], and [[Pelvis|pelvic]] [[soft tissue]].<ref name="PetersonKransdorf2003">{{cite journal|last1=Peterson|first1=Jeffrey J.|last2=Kransdorf|first2=Mark J.|last3=Bancroft|first3=Laura W.|last4=O'Connor|first4=Mary I.|title=Malignant fatty tumors: classification, clinical course, imaging appearance and treatment|journal=Skeletal Radiology|volume=32|issue=9|year=2003|pages=493–503|issn=0364-2348|doi=10.1007/s00256-003-0647-8}}</ref>
*[[Retroperitoneum|Retroperitoneal]] liposarcomas may affect adjacent [[Organ (anatomy)|organs]] and structures, that can lead to [[kidney disease]] or [[vascular]] compression.<ref>{{Cite journal
| author = [[Amit Gupta]], [[Omar Pacha]], [[Rony Skaria]], [[Tam Huynh]], [[Luan Truong]] & [[Abdul Abdellatif]]
| title = Retroperitoneal sarcoma presenting as acute renal failure, secondary to bilateral renal artery invasion
| journal = [[Clinical nephrology]]
| volume = 78
| issue = 2
| pages = 164–168
| year = 2012
| month = August
| pmid = 22790462
}}</ref>
*A case of [[pancreatitis]] has been reported due to a dedifferentiated retroperitoneal liposarcoma.<ref>{{Cite journal
| author = [[Yusuke Arakawa]], [[Kazuo Yoshioka]], [[Hitomi Kamo]], [[Koichiro Kawano]], [[Takeshi Yamaguchi]], [[Yuko Sumise]], [[Natsu Okitsu]], [[Shizuo Ikeyama]], [[Kojiro Morimoto]], [[Yoshihiro Nakai]] & [[Seiki Tashiro]]
| title = Huge retroperitoneal dedifferentiated liposarcoma presented as acute pancreatitis: report of a case
| journal = [[The journal of medical investigation : JMI]]
| volume = 60
| issue = 1-2
| pages = 164–168
| year = 2013
| month =
| pmid = 23614927
}}</ref>
*Other [[Complication (medicine)|complications]] can include:
:*[[Bowel obstruction|Intestinal obstruction]], [[Bowel ischemia|ischemia]], and/or [[Intestinal perforation|perforation]]<ref>{{Cite journal
| author = [[Kazim Duman]], [[Mustafa Girgin]] & [[Gokhan Artas]]
| title = A case report: Giant intra-abdominal liposarcoma presenting acute renal failure
| journal = [[Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)]]
| volume = 12
| pages = 90–93
| year = 2016
| month = December
| doi = 10.1016/j.amsu.2016.09.005
| pmid = 27942382
}}</ref>
:*[[Hydronephrosis]]<ref>{{Cite journal
| author = [[Kazim Duman]], [[Mustafa Girgin]] & [[Gokhan Artas]]
| title = A case report: Giant intra-abdominal liposarcoma presenting acute renal failure
| journal = [[Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)]]
| volume = 12
| pages = 90–93
| year = 2016
| month = December
| doi = 10.1016/j.amsu.2016.09.005
| pmid = 27942382
}}</ref>
:*[[Ureter|Ureteric]] [[fistula]]
:*[[Aortic rupture]]
===Prognosis===
*The [[prognosis]] of liposarcoma will depend on the [[Histopathology|histopathological]] sub-type. 
*Atypical lipomatous neoplasm/well-differentiated liposarcoma has a low [[metastasis]] risk, but may recur locally. The [[prognosis]] for this sub-type is better than for other sub-types of liposarcoma.<ref name="PetersonKransdorf2003">{{cite journal|last1=Peterson|first1=Jeffrey J.|last2=Kransdorf|first2=Mark J.|last3=Bancroft|first3=Laura W.|last4=O'Connor|first4=Mary I.|title=Malignant fatty tumors: classification, clinical course, imaging appearance and treatment|journal=Skeletal Radiology|volume=32|issue=9|year=2003|pages=493–503|issn=0364-2348|doi=10.1007/s00256-003-0647-8}}</ref>
*The [[Pleomorphism|pleomorphic]] liposarcoma has a high [[metastasis]] potential and a high recurrence rate. The 5-year disease free [[survival rate]] for pleomorphic liposarcoma is 40%.<ref>{{Cite journal
| author = [[A. M. Oliveira]] & [[A. G. Nascimento]]
| title = Pleomorphic liposarcoma
| journal = [[Seminars in diagnostic pathology]]
| volume = 18
| issue = 4
| pages = 274–285
| year = 2001
| month = November
| pmid = 11757868
}}</ref>
*The 5-year disease free [[survival rate]] for liposarcoma located in the [[Limb (anatomy)|extremities]] is 74%.<ref>{{Cite journal
| author = [[D. B. Pearlstone]], [[P. W. Pisters]], [[R. J. Bold]], [[B. W. Feig]], [[K. K. Hunt]], [[A. W. Yasko]], [[S. Patel]], [[A. Pollack]], [[R. S. Benjamin]] & [[R. E. Pollock]]
| title = Patterns of recurrence in extremity liposarcoma: implications for staging and follow-up
| journal = [[Cancer]]
| volume = 85
| issue = 1
| pages = 85–92
| year = 1999
| month = January
| pmid = 9921978
}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
Line 9: Line 96:
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Types of cancer]]
[[Category:Types of cancer]]
[[Category:Oncology]]
[[Category:Surgery]]
[[Category:Surgery]]


{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
{{WikiDoc Sources}}
{{WikiDoc Sources}}
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Oncology]]
[[Category:Medicine]]

Latest revision as of 16:33, 28 May 2019

Liposarcoma Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Liposarcoma from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Liposarcoma natural history On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Liposarcoma natural history

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Liposarcoma natural history

CDC on Liposarcoma natural history

Liposarcoma natural history in the news

Blogs on Liposarcoma natural history

Directions to Hospitals Treating Liposarcoma

Risk calculators and risk factors for Liposarcoma natural history

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alejandro Lemor, M.D. [2]

Overview

The natural history of liposarcoma depends on the histopathological sub-type and location of the tumor. If left untreated, liposarcomas may remain silent for a long time, especially if they are located in the retroperitoneum. Liposarcoma may metastasize to other organs. Lung is the most common location for metastatic disease. Retroperitoneal liposarcomas may affect adjacent organs and structures, that can lead to kidney disease or vascular compression. The prognosis of liposarcoma will depend on the histopathological sub-type. Atypical lipomatous neoplasm/well-differentiated liposarcoma has a low metastasis risk, but may recur locally. The prognosis for this sub-type is better than for other sub-types of liposarcoma. The 5-year disease free survival rate for liposarcoma located in the extremities is 74%.

Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis

Natural History

  • The natural history of liposarcoma depends on the histopathological sub-type and location of the tumor.
  • If left untreated, liposarcomas may remain silent for a long time, especially if they are located in the retroperitoneum.[1]
  • The most common presentation of a liposarcoma located in the extremities is a painless growing mass without additional symptoms.

Complications

Prognosis

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Peterson, Jeffrey J.; Kransdorf, Mark J.; Bancroft, Laura W.; O'Connor, Mary I. (2003). "Malignant fatty tumors: classification, clinical course, imaging appearance and treatment". Skeletal Radiology. 32 (9): 493–503. doi:10.1007/s00256-003-0647-8. ISSN 0364-2348.
  2. Amit Gupta, Omar Pacha, Rony Skaria, Tam Huynh, Luan Truong & Abdul Abdellatif (2012). "Retroperitoneal sarcoma presenting as acute renal failure, secondary to bilateral renal artery invasion". Clinical nephrology. 78 (2): 164–168. PMID 22790462. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  3. Yusuke Arakawa, Kazuo Yoshioka, Hitomi Kamo, Koichiro Kawano, Takeshi Yamaguchi, Yuko Sumise, Natsu Okitsu, Shizuo Ikeyama, Kojiro Morimoto, Yoshihiro Nakai & Seiki Tashiro (2013). "Huge retroperitoneal dedifferentiated liposarcoma presented as acute pancreatitis: report of a case". The journal of medical investigation : JMI. 60 (1–2): 164–168. PMID 23614927.
  4. Kazim Duman, Mustafa Girgin & Gokhan Artas (2016). "A case report: Giant intra-abdominal liposarcoma presenting acute renal failure". Annals of medicine and surgery (2012). 12: 90–93. doi:10.1016/j.amsu.2016.09.005. PMID 27942382. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  5. Kazim Duman, Mustafa Girgin & Gokhan Artas (2016). "A case report: Giant intra-abdominal liposarcoma presenting acute renal failure". Annals of medicine and surgery (2012). 12: 90–93. doi:10.1016/j.amsu.2016.09.005. PMID 27942382. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  6. A. M. Oliveira & A. G. Nascimento (2001). "Pleomorphic liposarcoma". Seminars in diagnostic pathology. 18 (4): 274–285. PMID 11757868. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  7. D. B. Pearlstone, P. W. Pisters, R. J. Bold, B. W. Feig, K. K. Hunt, A. W. Yasko, S. Patel, A. Pollack, R. S. Benjamin & R. E. Pollock (1999). "Patterns of recurrence in extremity liposarcoma: implications for staging and follow-up". Cancer. 85 (1): 85–92. PMID 9921978. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)


Template:WikiDoc Sources