Legionellosis laboratory findings: Difference between revisions

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* [[Complete blood count]] and differential count - [[lymphocytopenia]] and rarely [[pancytopenia]]
* [[Complete blood count]] and differential count - [[lymphocytopenia]] and rarely [[pancytopenia]]
* [[Sputum]] Gram staining - gram negative rods
* [[Sputum]] Gram staining - gram negative rods
* [[Urine]] [[antigen]] test - the urine antigen test is simple, quick, and very reliable; however it will only detect ''Legionella pneumophila'' serogroup #1.  Also the urine antigen test will not identify the specific subtyping so it cannot be used to match the patient with the environmental source of infection.
* [[Urine]] [[antigen]] test - the urine antigen test is simple, quick, and very reliable; however it will only detect ''[[Legionella pneumophila]]'' serogroup #1.  Also the urine antigen test will not identify the specific subtyping so it cannot be used to match the patient with the environmental source of infection.
* [[Antibody]] test - compare [[antibody]] levels to ''Legionella'' in two blood samples obtained 3 to 6 weeks apart
* [[Antibody]] test - compare [[antibody]] levels to ''Legionella'' in two blood samples obtained 3 to 6 weeks apart



Revision as of 14:24, 11 August 2012

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Laboratory Findings

  • Complete blood count and differential count - lymphocytopenia and rarely pancytopenia
  • Sputum Gram staining - gram negative rods
  • Urine antigen test - the urine antigen test is simple, quick, and very reliable; however it will only detect Legionella pneumophila serogroup #1. Also the urine antigen test will not identify the specific subtyping so it cannot be used to match the patient with the environmental source of infection.
  • Antibody test - compare antibody levels to Legionella in two blood samples obtained 3 to 6 weeks apart

References


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