Onychomycosis secondary prevention

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Onychomycosis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Onychomycosis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Onychomycosis secondary prevention On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Onychomycosis secondary prevention

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Onychomycosis secondary prevention

CDC on Onychomycosis secondary prevention

Onychomycosis secondary prevention in the news

Blogs on Onychomycosis secondary prevention

Directions to Hospitals Treating Onychomycosis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Onychomycosis secondary prevention

Please help WikiDoc by adding content here. It's easy! Click here to learn about editing.

Overview

Effective measures for the secondary prevention of onychomycosis include patient education about the disease course and adherence to the treatment .

Secondary prevention

Several factors have been suggested to play a role in the high incidence of recurrence.[1]

  • Family history of onychomycosis
  • Tinea pedis in family members
  • Wearing occlusive footwear
  • Moist environments such as swimming pools
  • Comorbidities of patients like diabetes mellitus or severe onychomycosis
  • Therapy choice, duration, treatment success
  • Non compliance to the treatment
  • Resistance of the infecting fungus
  • Nail injuries


Steps that can prevent disease recurrence


  • Patient education to recognize early signs of disease recurrence
  • Adherence to the treatment
  • Keeping feet cool and dry
  • Avoiding going barefoot in public places
  • Topical antifungal prophylaxis
  • Prompt treatment of any tinea pedis, including that of family members


References

  1. Tosti A, Elewski BE (2016). "Onychomycosis: Practical Approaches to Minimize Relapse and Recurrence". Skin Appendage Disord. 2 (1–2): 83–87. doi:10.1159/000448056. PMC 5096127. PMID https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27843933 Check |pmid= value (help).