Mental disorder

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Mental disorder
MeSH D001523

Mental disorder Microchapters

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Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

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Differentiating Mental Disorder from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

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Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

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Future or Investigational Therapies

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Case #1

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Mental Disorder from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Laboratory Findings | Electrocardiogram | CT | MRI | Other Imaging Findings

Treatment

Medical Therapy | Psychotherapy | Surgery | Prevention | Social Impacts | Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy | Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

See also


v • d • e
List of mental illnesses
Acute stress disorder - Adjustment disorder - Agoraphobia - Alcohol and substance abuse - Alcohol and substance dependence - Amnesia - Anorexia nervosa- Antisocial personality disorder - Anxiety disorder - Asperger syndrome - Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder - Autism - Autophagia - Avoidant personality disorder - Bereavement - Bestiality - Bibliomania - Binge eating disorder - Bipolar disorder - Body dysmorphic disorder - Borderline personality disorder - Brief psychotic disorder - Bulimia nervosa - Childhood disintegrative disorder - Circadian rhythm sleep disorder - Conduct disorder - Conversion disorder - Cyclothymia - Delirium - Delusional disorder - Dementia - Dependent personality disorder - Depersonalization disorder - Depression - Disorder of written expression - Dissociative fugue - Dissociative identity disorder - Down syndrome - Dyspareunia - Dysthymic disorder - Encopresis - Enuresis - Erotomania - Exhibitionism - Expressive language disorder - Factitious disorder - Female and male orgasmic disorders - Female sexual arousal disorder - Fetishism - Folie à deux - Frotteurism - Ganser syndrome - Gender identity disorder - General adaptation syndrome - Generalized anxiety disorder - Histrionic personality disorder - Hyperactivity disorder - Hyperkinetic syndrome - Hypoactive sexual desire disorder - Hypochondriasis - Hysteria - Intermittent explosive disorder - Joubert syndrome - Kleptomania - Male erectile disorder - Mania - Mathematics disorder - Munchausen syndrome - Narcissistic personality disorder - Narcolepsy - Nightmares - Obsessive-compulsive disorder - Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder - Oneirophrenia - Oppositional defiant disorder - Panic attacks - Pain disorder - Panic disorder - Paranoid personality disorder - Paraphilias - Parasomnia - Pathological gambling - Pedophilia - Perfectionism - Pervasive Developmental Disorder - Pica - Postpartum Depression - Post-traumatic stress disorder - Primary hypersomnia - Primary insomnia - Psychotic disorder - Pyromania - Reactive attachment disorder - Reading disorder - Retts disorder - Rumination disorder - Schizoaffective disorder - Schizoid - Schizophrenia - Schizophreniform disorder - Schizotypal personality disorder - Seasonal affective disorder - Self Injury - Separation anxiety disorder - Sexual Masochism and Sadism - Shared psychotic disorder - Sleep disorder - Sleep terror disorder - Sleepwalking disorder - Social phobia - Somatization disorder - Specific phobias - Stereotypic movement disorder - Stuttering - Suicide - Tourette syndrome - Transient tic disorder - Transvestic Fetishism - Trichotillomania - Vaginismus
v • d • e
WHO ICD-10 mental and behavioural disorders (F · 290–319)
Neurological/symptomaticDementia (Alzheimer's disease, multi-infarct dementia, Pick's disease, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, Huntington's disease, Parkinson's disease, AIDS dementia complex, Frontotemporal dementia) · Delirium · Post-concussion syndrome
Psychoactive substanceIntoxication (drunkenness) · Physical dependence (alcohol dependence, opioid dependency, cocaine dependence) · Withdrawal (benzodiazepine withdrawal, delirium tremens) · </br> Amnesic: (Korsakoff's syndrome)
Psychotic disorderSchizophrenia (disorganized schizophrenia) · Schizotypal personality disorder · Delusional disorder · Folie à deux · Schizoaffective disorder
Mood (affective)Mania · Bipolar disorder · Clinical depression · Cyclothymia · Dysthymia
Neurotic, stress-related
and somatoform		Agoraphobia · Anxiety disorder · Panic disorder · Generalized anxiety disorder · Social Anxiety Disorder · OCD · Acute stress reaction · PTSD · Adjustment disorder · Conversion disorder (Ganser syndrome) · Somatoform disorder · Somatization disorder · Neurasthenia
Physiological/physical
behavioural		Eating disorder (anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa) · Sleep disorder (dyssomnia, insomnia, hypersomnia, parasomnia, night terror, nightmare) · </br>Sexual dysfunction (erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, vaginismus, dyspareunia, hypersexuality) · Postpartum depression
Adult personality
and behaviour		Personality disorder · Passive-aggressive behavior · Kleptomania · Trichotillomania · Voyeurism · Factitious disorder · Munchausen syndrome · Ego-dystonic sexual orientation
Mental retardationMental retardation
Psychological development
(developmental disorder)		Specific: speech and language (expressive language disorder, aphasia, expressive aphasia, receptive aphasia, Landau-Kleffner syndrome, lisp) · Scholastic skills (dyslexia, dysgraphia, Gerstmann syndrome) · Motor function (developmental dyspraxia)
Pervasive: Autism · Rett syndrome · Asperger syndrome
Behavioural and emotional,
childhood and adolescence onset		ADHD · Conduct disorder · Oppositional defiant disorder · Separation anxiety disorder · Selective mutism · Reactive attachment disorder · Tic disorder · Tourette syndrome · Speech (stuttering · cluttering)
hi:मानसिक रोग


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